Sextuplets seized from parents were not in danger . . .

by Lady Lee 7 Replies latest watchtower medical

  • Lady Lee
    Lady Lee

    Sextuplets seized from parents were not in danger, lawyer tells B.C. court

    Terri Theodore, THE CANADIAN PRESS 29/02/2008 8:33:00 PM

    VANCOUVER - Medical opinion, the government's duty to protect children, parental rights and freedom of religion are clashing in a B.C. courtroom over the seizure of four premature babies from a group of sextuplets.

    The children were taken from their home last year and given blood transfusions, contrary to the beliefs of their Jehovah's Witness parents.

    They've long since returned to their parents, but the mother and father want the B.C. Supreme Court to declare the seizure unconstitutional.

    Justice Donald Brenner said Friday that such applications often proceed in what is perceived as a life and death issue.

    But Shane Brady, the lawyer for the parents, said the children were not in danger.

    And because the parents weren't given the right to make that case in court before the children were taken away, Brady said the law allowing government to seize children should be declared unconstitutional.

    "There was no medical emergency requiring blood transfusion," Brady told the court as he wrapped up his argument Friday.

    "The children's vital signs were within the acceptable range."

    The babies were extremely premature when born just over a year ago.

    Doctors suggested the two boys and two girls who remained alive should have blood transfusions, but the parents refused because their religion prevents the taking of blood.

    When the babies were just a few weeks old, the government took over their care in order for doctors to perform the blood transfusions.

    Lawyers for the provincial government have said that saving the lives of the babies outweighed the rights of their parents.

    Last fall, the parents won a rare hearing allowing them to cross examine the doctors who swore affidavits that said the babies needed blood transfusions.

    "One of the motiving factors of me was to allow the parents to challenge the science," Brenner told the court Friday, just before reserving his decision to an undetermined date.

    To confuse the issue even more, doctors and medical experts can't agree on a threshold for when these very low birth weight babies should be transfused.

    "This is where the case gets quite interesting, given the wishes of the parents," Brenner said as Brady explained the broad range of medical opinion on the hemoglobin threshold considered for transfusion.

    Medical studies presented at the hearing said the children weren't in danger of low hemoglobin levels.

    In the days before the babies were seized, their hemoglobin levels were between 80 and 88 grams per litre. The studies presented to the court said levels of hemoglobin, the iron-rich protein in red blood cells, aren't low until they dip into the 70s.

    "You must ask the question if this was a medical emergency," Brady told the chief justice. "The answer is no."

    Margot Fleming, a lawyer for the B.C. Children's Ministry, disputed Brady's claim that the children weren't in danger.

    She told the court it was impossible to tell what kind of damage could be done to the children if they were deprived of oxygen through low hemoglobin levels.

    "The risk is serious, permanent and irreversible harm," she told the judge.

    She noted that most medical doctors use a study that shows a hemoglobin level under 85 grams per litre is unsafe.

    Fleming said the ministry was using its legal power to get medical treatment to these children without the delay of a court hearing.

    "If you have to wait for harm to occur, then the purpose of the legislation has been defeated," she said.

    B.C., New Brunswick, Northwest Territories and Nunavut are the only jurisdictions in Canada to allow the government to seize children without a hearing. Brady wants the court to rule that it is unconstitutional to do so.

    "Before you can authorize medical treatment there must be a fair hearing," he stated.

    Brady said the parents should be entitled to make medical choices for their children.

    "How can the state possibility justify seizing children when scientific debate is deeply divided?" he asked.

    The government lawyers had argued even if death wasn't imminent, the children could be harmed physically or mentally without the treatment.

    "There was no risk of cognitive delay in January, 2007," Brady stated. "Today there is still no evidence of cognitive delay."

    The four remaining sextuplets celebrated their first birthday last month and were in good health.

  • fjtoth
    fjtoth
    The four remaining sextuplets celebrated their first birthday last month and were in good health.

    Correction: "The four remaining sextuplets were a year old last month and were in good health. However, due to another quirky belief of Brady's religion, birthday celebrations are just as evil as blood transfusions, and so the two boys and two girls spent the day just like any other day, with no special attention on their very special day."

    Question: If the children were in absolutely no danger, as Brady claims, how come two of them died?

    Frank

  • johnny cip
    johnny cip

    the gov't of canada. should put wt lawyer SHANE BRADY in prison for manslaughter.

  • White Dove
    White Dove

    Because, the two that died were in danger but the four that didn't die may not have been in the same danger as the other two. I don't think the courts should have such an easy time taking children away from their parents. I agree the court did the right thing IF the kids were in danger, but not as a panic response.

  • White Dove
    White Dove

    JW's say that life is sacred? They don't practise it. Three things are more sacred than life: Blood, political nuetrality, and sexual chastity. You are expected to die protecting those things. Makes me sick. Would you say that the courts are pretty fair when it comes to protecting kids? If so, then they made the right decision to take them and care for their medical needs. I wonder how many die while the lawyer is running to the courthouse to get a warrant to take kids from dangerous situations. Medical problems can happen in seconds. There is no time between an emergency and obtaining a warrant.

  • White Dove
    White Dove

    I meant that there is no time between an emergency and legal warrant to sieze the kids to save their lives. You have to wait for the warrant to be signed by the judge and by that time, they could have died.

  • Lady Lee
    Lady Lee

    Question: If the children were in absolutely no danger, as Brady claims, how come two of them died?

    BINGO!!!

  • Justitia Themis
    Justitia Themis

    the gov't of canada. should put wt lawyer SHANE BRADY in prison for manslaughter.

    http://children.safepassagefoundation.org/archives/2007/02/debate_over_rol.html
    Debate over role of sextuplet case lawyer

    National Post
    http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/
    news/story.html?id=d0541824-c8cd-
    4ec7-adba-ce6b17d64017&k=94344

    Witness for the family

    Tom Blackwell
    February 10, 2007

    When the B.C. government seized three sextuplets last month to ensure they received blood transfusions, the lawyer for the Jehovah's Witnesses parents responded sharply, labelling the province's move a legal "hit and run."

    But then, Shane Brady is no dispassionate hired gun. As an in-house Witnesses lawyer and respected "Bethelite," he is also a senior religious leader of the sect, lives in its headquarters complex in Georgetown and is known to members nationwide for vigorously defending the group's controversial blood-transfusion ban. His devotion to the religion began when, as a young man, he worked as a baker at the head office.

    For some, his intimate involvement in the issue is to be admired. The Canadian Bar Association handed Mr. Brady a young lawyers award in 2004, honouring his "dedication above and beyond the call of duty." But others are less impressed, with an Alberta lawsuit accusing him of using his access as a lawyer and authority within the Church to influence clients to comply with the blood policy, a charge Mr. Brady vehemently denies.

    "To Jehovah's Witnesses, Shane Brady is a hero. He is a very important religious figure," says Lawrence Hughes, the Calgary man behind the suit and the father of a teenage girl with leukemia who tried to refuse a transfusion.

    "The person coming from Bethel [Witnesses headquarters] is the spokesman of God," said Michael Saunders, a former Bethelite and paralegal with the Church. "I know it sounds really, really ludicrous ... [But] essentially, disobeying him is disobeying God."

    Mr. Hughes' lawsuit concerning daughter Bethany's eventual death is now before the Alberta Court of Appeal, after lower court judges quashed the case for partly technical reasons. None of his allegations has been proven in court.

    Mr. Brady is not the first Witnesses lawyer to be honoured. Glen How, who fought government discrimination against the Church in the 1940s and after, was inducted into the Order of Canada in 2001.

    Yet persecution of the Jehovah's Witnesses (JW) in Canada is part of the past now. And some experts question whether the lawyers -- with their single minded defence of the blood stand -- offer impartial counsel to parents faced with an unenviable choice: risk their child's death by spurning a blood transfusion or defy the Church and face painful expulsion.

    "Legal advice, solid legal advice should not be encumbered by the values of the lawyer," said Professor Chris Levy, associate dean of law at the University of Calgary. "Certainly, in my view, [Witnesses lawyers] come very close to crossing that line. Whether they cross it or not is a very difficult question."

    Mr. Brady rejects as "offensive" the criticism of his role, arguing that he is simply representing clients with strong religious beliefs, not imposing his own principles or acting for the Church. It is no different, he said, than a lawyer in the United States who cares deeply about the rights of African-Americans representing a group such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.

    "It would be incredible to argue that if a lawyer happens to have a certain moral view ... it would preclude them from taking on a certain case," he said. "That would preclude judges who happen to be Jewish sitting on a case involving Jewish individuals. The whole notion is ridiculous."

    Earl Cherniak, a prominent Toronto civil-litigation lawyer and friend of Mr. How, said he has no problem with in-house JW lawyers taking on transfusion cases. But if they do, they must fulfill their professional duty to present clients with all their legal options, including accepting the transfusion.

    Mr. Brady was in Vancouver recently, demanding a right to oppose the court order obtained unilaterally by B.C.'s Children and Family Development Ministry that allowed hospital staff to give transfusions to three babies against the parents' wishes. Two of the sextuplets have died. The parties return to court on Feb. 23 to debate the matter.

    Officially, Mr. Brady and such colleagues as David Gnam appear in court as members of the law firm W. Glen How and Associates. The citation for his bar association award said he did "pro bono" (free) work for a religious charity.

    But the pair are identified on the Web site of Eugene Meehan, Q.C., a private-practice lawyer who worked with them on the Hughes case, as "in-house" counsel for that religion. Former employees of the Watchtower Society Canadian headquarters in Georgetown, called Bethel, have indicated in court documents that How and Associates is, in fact, the Jehovah's Witnesses legal department.

    Mr. Brady, like others who work at the head office northwest of Toronto, would have been chosen for his faith and loyalty, said Michael Saunders, a former JW employee who quit the religion in 1995. Also like others, he started with menial jobs -- working as a baker and waiter -- before the Watchtower Society sent him to law school in Toronto, said Mr. Saunders, who was a paralegal in the department for three years. Such Bethelites are considered religious authorities whose word is gospel to other members, he said. On speaking engagements at Kingdom Halls throughout the country, fathers would sometimes even offer up their daughters in marriage to him because of the prestige of his position, he said.

    Mr. Brady, who is also an elder, and his wife live in the residences that form part of the headquarters, Mr. Saunders said. Frank Toth, another former Bethelite, said in an affidavit filed in the Hughes case that How and Associates "exists to do the society's bidding," with some lawyers particularly beholden to the organization because the group bankrolled their law degree.

    In the Hughes case, Mr. Brady and Mr. Gnam represented Bethany and her mother, Arliss, who stuck by the blood ban while father Lawrence broke from the religion and fought to get Bethany a transfusion. Reports from social workers who sat as witnesses in Bethany's hospital room -- after courts ordered she should face no undue influence -- indicated the lawyers visited and called the girl often, more than once hooking Bethany up by telephone with the family's Kingdom Hall so she could listen to a service. In one case, someone at the service told the teen that everyone "supports her and loves her" in the battle against transfusion. Mr. Hughes said nurses saw Mr. Brady and Mr. Gnam praying with his daughter. His lawsuit charges that they and other Jehovah's Witnesses officials pressured the girl and her mother into opposing a transfusion and seeking out an alternative treatment -- involving arsenic -- that helped lead to her premature death.

    Mr. Brady says that suggestion is absurd.

    "I've taken my barrister's oath," he said. "No judge has ever raised any concern about my representation of clients."

    Check out the description of his "Pro Bono" work; I wonder what he did with his $1500.00 cash prize.

    http://www.cba.org/CBA/News/2004_Releases/2004-08-17_probono.aspx

    WINNIPEG – Shane Brady of Georgetown, Ont., has been selected as the winner of the 2004 Young Lawyers Conference Pro Bono Service Award.

    “The jury chose Shane Brady because it agreed Mr. Brady has truly delivered pro bono services,” said Donald MacKenzie of Charlottetown, chair of the YLC. “He is a prime example of dedication above and beyond the call of duty, and is representative of exactly the characteristics the award recipient is supposed to embody.”

    Despite his relatively-recent call to the Bar in March 2001, Mr. Brady helped shape Canadian case law dealing with the rights of mature minors in two landmark cases. He represented, in separate cases, two 16-year-olds who were seeking to make their own medical treatment decisions independently of their parents. In one of the cases, Mr. Brady traveled to Calgary from Toronto on short notice and worked through the night in order to file motions in court the following morning. He then represented his client pro bono in 21 court appearances over the next five months, from the Alberta Provincial Court of appeal to the Court of Queen’s Bench to the Supreme Court of Canada, facing as many as nine counsel during the litigation. The case drew national media attention and public discussion of the young woman’s right to make her own medical decisions.

    Mr. Brady has successfully represented young mothers pro bono in custody disputes in both Alberta and B.C., going up against more experienced counsel. Mr. Brady also provides pro bono legal advice to a national religious charity. As well, the decision in one of his cases lead to the Supreme Court clarifying s.27(2), dealing with the role of retired judges, of the Supreme Court Act for the first time.

    Mr. Brady received his LL.B. from Osgoode Hall Law School at York University in 2000, after making the transition from a career as a baker. He was called to the Ontario Bar in March 2001.

    The Young Lawyers Pro Bono Award recognizes outstanding pro bono publico (“for the public good”) legal services to the community by a Canadian lawyer who is less than 40 years old or with fewer than 10 years of practice. It takes the form of a $1,500 cash prize.

    The award will be presented to Shane Brady at the Young Lawyers Luncheon on Tuesday, Aug. 17 in the Winnipeg Convention Centre, Room 2 E-F, during the Canadian Legal Conference in Winnipeg, Aug. 14-17. The event is open to accredited media who have registered with the CBA Media Centre.

    The Canadian Bar Association is dedicated to improvement in the law and the administration of justice. Some 38,000 lawyers, notaries, law teachers, and law students from across Canada are members

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