The legal theory underlying the prosecution of the first Catholic church official convicted in the clergy sex-abuse scandal came under attack Tuesday in an appeal hearing before the Pennsylvania Superior Court.
Convicted priest's lawyer questions law's application FILE - In a Tuesday, March 27, 2012 file photo, Monsignor William Lynn leaves the Criminal Justice Center, in Philadelphia. Lynn was the first U.S. church official branded a felon for covering up molestation claims against priests. He's serving three to six years in prison. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, File)
Joseph A. Slobodzian, Inquirer Staff Writer LAST UPDATED: Tuesday, September 17, 2013, 12:37 PM POSTED: Tuesday, September 17, 2013, 12:36 PM
The legal theory underlying the prosecution of the first Catholic church official convicted in the clergy sex-abuse scandal came under attack Tuesday in an appeal hearing before Pennsylvania Superior Court.
Arguing before a three-judge panel in Philadelphia, the lawyer for Msgr. William J. Lynn told the court that Lynn's 2012 conviction cannot be affirmed under the state's original child endangerment statute or the amended version enacted in 2007.
The pre-2007 version requires direct, personal supervision of a child, said Lynn's attorney, Thomas A. Bergstrom. But as the Archdiocese of Philadelphia's secretary of clergy - responsible for investigating complaints against priests and recommending discipline - Lynn was only a "supervisor of a supervisor," Bergstrom said.
Bergstrom said the post-2007 law, which enabled prosecution of church officials for crimes committed by priests they supervise cannot be applied to Lynn because he left the secretary of clergy post three years earlier. "We can all still understand and read and write the English language and it says what it says," Bergstrom told the judges. Assistant District Attorney Hugh Burns, chief of the office's appeals unit, argued that Bergstrom's interpretation of the pre-2007 statute was too narrow. "It's much broader than simply having direct supervision of a child," Burns argued.
"It's supervising the welfare of children." Burns argued that the law required Lynn to protect children from pedophile priests he knew were likely to prey on children in future parish assignments. The three judges peppered both lawyers with questions during the half-hour argument on the validity of Lynn's conviction.
The state's intermediate appellate court has no deadline for deciding the appeal and the judges gave no indication of when they might rule. But Judge John T. Bender seemed especially interested in Lynn's sentence and how much time the 62-year-old monsignor has spent in prison.
Lynn was sentenced to three to six years in prison on July 24, 2012, by Common Pleas Court Judge M. Teresa Sarmina after a 13-week-trial and 12-1/2 days of deliberations. Lynn was denied bail pending appeal and has spent most of the last 15 months in Waymart state prison in Northeast Pennsylvania.
Under state law, Lynn becomes eligible for parole when he completes his minimum sentence in 15 more months. Bergstrom said afterward that he was encouraged that Bender's question might mean the court would expedite its decision.
Lynn was not accused of personally molesting children and he insisted at trial that he had no knowledge of the 1999 sexual assault of a 10-year-old Northeast altar boy by a priest he knew had a history of sexually abusing children.