1.A very respectable war hero named William Miller came up with such a convincing argument about the 2nd coming (Advent) of Jesus,
even mainstream churches invited him to preach about it. You know--just in case there was something true--the churches didn't want to miss out.
2.Thousands of regular churchgoers got very excited about 1843. I mean--these people were stoked and ready! The mainstream Christian Churches took a "wait and see" attitude while grumbling out loud, "It's probably not true at all."
3.Nothing happened! THE GREAT DISAPPOINTMENT is what this was called.
Now STOP right there!
An honest person would admit they were wrong. An honest person would apologize for getting carried away and they'd go back to their old church.
For MOST of the fooled and disappointed people--that's exactly what happened. But, not for a few hard-heads!
4. William Miller set another date for a year later, 1844 and nothing happened AGAIN!
5. Most of the hard-heads hung their head in shame and crawled back into the old mainstream churches.
Now STOP right there!
What would you call somebody who was fooled twice and STILL believed? Yeah, the word "stupid" seems to fit. But, it is worse than stupid.
These people were fringe (as in lunatic fringe) believers who were too prideful to admit their double-error.
6. Splinter groups formed from remaining hard-heads who still thought Jesus was due any day. There are all sorts of different sect names for these people. It isn't accurate to label them all 2nd Adventists, yet this is the focus of their interest: the 2nd Coming of Christ.
Now STOP right there!
This kind of true believer is fascinated by mysterious charts, chronologies, signs and loopy proofs because it makes them seem "smarter" than those
boring people who are in the regular churches. Ego, naivete, gullibility--but, also intelligence without education played a big role.
There have ALWAYS been these people all through history. What is different about the late 19th century is how many of them CAME TOGETHER at the same time.
7. Dates were always being set, "proved" and predicted ahead of time which ended up being nothing at all.
8. At no time did any of these groups ever stop and say, "Well, gosh--maybe we are just wrong and none of this is true." Nope, didn't happen.
9. Pastor Charles Taze Russell had money from his father's men's clothing business to squander on hair-brained religious pursuits and he put together a hum-dinger of a package pointing to 1914 as --not the beginning of the end, but THE END.
Now STOP right there!
I'm about to tell you why 1914 is so frickin' important and why the Watchtower Society can hardly ever abandon it.
Are you ready?
Until 1914 all these predictions produced only one thing: RIDICULOUS EXCUSES!
When World War I broke out--IT WAS SOMETHING REAL happening in the same year as one of their endless chain of pointless predictions!
10. 1914 at first appeared to CONFIRM Russell's predictions of Armageddon! It was so damned exciting for something HUGE to happen, the brothers and sisters wet themselves and had spiritual orgasms like never before. IT WAS REAL! IT WAS REAL!
Now STOP right there!
No.
It wasn't really what Russell had told them about at all! It wasn't the END.
It was just World War I. But, they couldn't let a marvellous worldwide disaster go without exploiting it for all it was worth.
11. Russell spent the last two years of his life making. . .ummm uhhh "adjustments" to his predictions (after the fact) and temporizing.
12. When 1916 came and Russell died, the Bible Students and other sects and denominations who had 2nd Coming Fever--they hung on!
13. Everybody seemed to feel : "Okay, we've got something huge happening and we don't exactly know what it is--but, we're not going to let it get away without making scriptures FIT one way or another.
And it has been that way ever since!
1914 is the year. . .SOMETHING BIG. . .made them excited. But--nobody expected what actually happened: it ended with Armistice.
How disappointing!
This pissed them off bigtime!
They blamed the League of Nations and acted like Satan was the culprit for world peace.
Each 2nd coming specialist popped up with a different explanation and ALL OF THEM HAVE ALWAYS BEEN WRONG.
(Yeah Judge Rutherford--I'm talking to you, Buddy! 1925? I don't think so!! You are a jackass!)
It is the only year that ever produced a BIG EVENT--all the other years have been embarassing flops.
The Jehovah's Witnesses have taken so much credit for getting something right like World War I they completely miss the point.
And what is the point? IT WAS A STUPID F-ING ACCIDENT!!
Like the person who spends a fortune in a gambling casino and one day breaks the bank at Monte Carlo---they keep going back to the casino chasing that incredible feeling of success.
They squander everybody's time, life and fortune trying to win big like addicted gamblers.
That's why 1914 is the centerpiece of JW teaching.
What would happen if you walked into a gambling casino and bet on every number on the roulette wheel?
Whatever number comes up--you "win."
But--since you bet on so many other numbers___you didn't really win in the sense of coming out ahead.