I've not seen this US Court of Appeal case before but think it may be important re the SilentLamb cases and general DA/DF legal issues. After her DA, a Janice Paul sued the WTS because she was "Upset by her shunning by her former friends and co-religionists alleging common law torts of defamation, invasion of privacy, fraud, and outrageous conduct".
The court dismissed her claim observing that "*883 [7] We find the practice of shunning not to constitute a sufficient threat to the peace, safety, or morality of the community as to warrant state intervention. The test for upholding a direct burden on religious practices is as stringent as any imposed under our Constitution. Only in extreme and unusual caseshas the imposition of a direct burden on religion been upheld. See, e.g., Reynolds v. United States, 98 U.S. (8 Otto) 145, 25 L.Ed. 244 (1878) (polygamy); Hill v. State, 38 Ala.App. 404, 88 So.2d 880 (1956) (snake handling)."
I made a similar post on the sixth page of Bills earlier post (3 pages back now) but thought it relevant enough to raise here given the frequent discussions on suing the WTS over DA/DF.
It seems that the First Amendment rights of the WTS to deal with its (former) members as it sees fit are solid, except where a serious threat to public (rather than personal) safety and morality are at risk. Maybe, just maybe the public risk and morality of speaking out against the concealment of the mishandling of Child Abuse cases is sufficient to see a legal review of the practice when applied like this.
I just hope that if Bills to be DF that its for speaking to the media, not for disrespecting the Chair or wearing a wire or something silly like that.
I got this from http://jehovah.to/legal/general/paul.htm and can only presume its authentic. The reference is:
875 819 F.2d 875, 93 A.L.R.Fed. 737, 56 USLW 2007, Janice PAUL, a/k/a/ Janice Perez, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. WATCHTOWER BIBLE AND TRACT SOCIETY OF NEW YORK, INC., Defendants-Appellee. No. 85-4012. United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit. Argued and Submitted March 7, 1986. Decided June 10, 1987.
Cheers, Max
(Edited for Divergent grammar!)
(And again for Divergent Bolding!! Aghhh!!!!!!!)
Edited by - Max Divergent on 19 July 2002 8:46:53
Edited by - Max Divergent on 19 July 2002 8:48:18