I must apoligize for my last post. It was out of line and didn't contribute anything. I respect the intelligence of everyone who has posted here. You have given me lots of reading to do (whether you believe I will read it or not) and cleared a couple of misconceptions I had about TOE. I haven't yet read anything that proves macro-evolution for me. I will state again that I don't believe creation has been proven either.
The fact that a new strain of flu comes out every year completely destroys his pathetic arguemnt. Obviously random mutations are causing the virus to change since viruses don't reproduce sexually. The same is true with bacteria. If his argument were true, then we wouldn't need to worry about getting new flu shots every year. Biological systems are not directly analogous to the english language, so his little example is ridiculous
I personally don't think that destroys the arguement at all. The virus changes but is still a virus, in fact is still a flu virus.It didn't turn into an aids virus or a cancer. I.M.O. just like there are many kinds of cats or dogs, but a black lab's pups are still dogs even if the sire is a bulldog. I have said before that I agree evolution happens on that level. You are correct about his english language example and I also think that it is too simple put that way, but I think it was there just to show the concept not actually prove anything. The fact that we are medically contemplating genetic screening for birth defects or diseases says to me that the medical community knows that small genetic mutations cause huge problems and even death. The small genetic difference between us and apes stops reproduction between us(good thing considering some peoples depravity) and hybrid animals like the mule are almost 100% sterile which means they can't pass on the changes they have even though they aren't even mutations. Even though horses and donkeys are close enough genetically to breed they obviously aren't close enough to create a complete genome.
As we unlock the secrets of the human genome, we're learning that nearly all diseases have a genetic component. Some, including many cancers, are caused by a mutation in a gene or group of genes in the cells of an individual. Such mutations can occur randomly or due to exposure to some environmental insult. Other genetic disorders are hereditary - such as Huntington's disease or Tay-Sachs disease - where a mutated gene is passed down through a family and each generation of children can inherit the gene that causes the disease. But most genetic disorders are "multifactorial inheritance disorders," meaning they are caused by a combination of small variations in genes, often in concert with environmental factors. Through research on the human genome, we now know that many common diseases usually caused by genetic alterations in the genes of an individual's cells - such as breast cancer and colon cancer - also have rare hereditary forms. In these cases, gene variants that cause or strongly predispose a person to these cancers run in a family and significantly increase each member's risk of developing the disease. http://www.genome.gov/page.cfm?pageID=10001204 for reference
The 46 human chromosomes (22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes and 2 sex chromosomes) between them house almost 3 billion base pairs of DNA that contains about 30,000 - 40,000 protein-coding genes. This is a much smaller number than predicted - only twice as many as in the worm or fly model organisms. The coding regions make up less than 5% of the genome (the function of the remaining DNA is not clear) and some chromosomes have a higher density of genes than others. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/disease/
AD tends to run in families: currently, mutations in four genes, situated on chromosomes 1, 14, 19 and 21, are believed to play a role in the disease. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/disease/Alzheimer.html
In some illnesses, such as Huntington's disease, a single defective gene causes the disease in everyone who inherits it. http://www.genome.gov/page.cfm?pageID=10001217There is no cure for this fatal disease. http://www.genome.gov/page.cfm?pageID=10001215
A single mutated gene out of 30k-40k can cause a fatal disease. I have read much that tells me that high level evolutionary scientists know there are holes in the theory and so the theory itself is constantly evolving. This debate will continue to go round and round in a lot higher levels of education than mine and until some of the questions I have are answered to my satisfaction I cannot believe it. So until then I guess we'll just have to agree to disagree.I don't have all the answers to the questions and that is why I'm even here talking to you. So once again thanks for taking the time to respond, I don't think any of you are idiots, I simply disagree.
My wife is pissed because I've spent the last 4 days or so doing nothing but reading your posts and info and searching for the opposing viewpoint. I do appreciate the fact that some of the evolution pages do present links to what they believe to be science minded opposers to their theory, but that makes the amount of info to consider vast. I have to put a new roof on my house because winter is coming fast here and some other things I've been neglecting, but I hope I get the chance to converse with you in the future even though you probably think I'm an idiot.
Thanks for an enlightening discussion.
I'm out.
Todd
edited to add the references to quotes
Edited by - tkmmorgan on 27 September 2002 15:25:55
Edited by - tkmmorgan on 27 September 2002 15:51:9