alice.in.wonderland
Objectivism regards reason as an absolute.
Absolutes... what about in light of new facts and further reason? Read a good mystery novel or study a true life crime and we find out our original reasoning isn't always accurate. We are limited by what we know.
It holds that all knowledge is based on the evidence of the senses.
Do your senses never play tricks on you? Some people sincerely believe they have SEEN aliens. Big Foot, Loch Ness Monster... they were spotted. Some people believe they have SEEN Mary, Jesus' mother. I have known people whose rosaries, with beads made of wood or porcelain, turned to gold in their hands as they were praying... So, all knowledge is based on the evidence of the senses?
It holds that all beliefs, conclusions, and convictions must be established by logical methods of inquiry and tested by logical methods of verification. In short, it holds that the scientific approach applies to all areas of knowledge.
I can't speak for other religions, but as a Catholic I know that there are many miracles that the church tests to authenticate... There are many C.E. miracles that have been proven by the church researchers and investigators. I'm sure you wouldn't trust these because of the people researching... however there are people to verify such things happen. One of my favorites is the story of Bernadette in Lourdes, France. They made a movie on her life that won an Academy Award for best picture. Currently there is this huge uproar about Medjugorje, which has not yet been verified by the church, and there are lots of witnesses who are our contemporaries. The Catholic Church is still waiting to see if it is valid...
belief not based on evidence, or based on such spurious forms of "evidence" as revelation and authority.
So with Objectivism there is no "revelation" or "authority" You don't have experts? Scientists? So on and so forth?
What really interested me was when I googled Objectivism the first thing to pop up was Wikipedia and Ayn Rand: how she invented the concept so that we could bring metaphysical concepts into reality using such mediums as art.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objectivism_(Ayn_Rand)
Objectivism is a philosophy created by the Russian-American philosopher and novelist Ayn Rand (1905–1982). Objectivism holds that reality exists independent of consciousness, that man has direct contact with reality through sense perception, that one can attain objective knowledge from perception through the process of concept formation and inductiveand deductive logic, that the proper moral purpose of one's life is the pursuit of one's own happiness or rational self-interest, that the only social system consistent with this morality is full respect for individual rights, embodied in pure laissez fairecapitalism, and that the role of art in human life is to transform man's widest metaphysical ideas, by selective reproduction of reality, into a physical form—a work of art—that he can comprehend and to which he can respond emotionally.
Rand originally expressed her philosophical ideas in her novels The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged, and other works. She further elaborated on them in her magazines The Objectivist Newsletter, The Objectivist, and The Ayn Rand Letter, and in non-fiction books such as Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology and The Virtue of Selfishness. [ 1 ]
The name "Objectivism" derives from the principle that human knowledge and values are objective: they are not created by the thoughts one has, but are determined by the nature of reality, to be discovered by man's mind. [ 2 ] Rand stated that she chose the name because her preferred term for a philosophy based on the primacy of existence – "existentialism" – had already been taken. [ 3 ]