I was wondering if it's actually possible to define what faith is in a simple, logical, unambiguous way.
I have a theory that words which cannot be defined in a simple, logical, unambiguous way do not really mean anything specific, and therefore should probably be avoided.
I know there have been books written on this subject, but I think that anyone who has to write an entire book to define a simple word like faith, does not really understand what it means.
I tried getting a definition out of someone once, and so he quoted straight out of the bible: Hebrews 11:1...
"Now faith is being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see."
Of course this is a very ambiguous definition, so it doesn't solve my problem:
Does this verse mean that every single thing that blind people are sure of is faith? Of course not... so, let's try to find a more accurate definition...
Here's a nice one from dictionary.com:
"belief that is not based on proof"
Sounds good, but if one thinks a bit, one might realize some problems...
1. It is not based on proof. This means that if you can prove what you believe in, you don't have any faith.
2. What about if there's no evidence at all... is that faith? Believing in something with absolutely no evidence, is what I would define as stupidity, and therefore not faith.
3. What about if there's evidence, but it's not conclusive? This seems to be a good definition... so if there's any kind of evidence, and that evidence makes you anywhere between 0.00001% sure, or 99.99999% sure then you have faith? Well this conflicts with "being SURE of what we hope for...", because being sure, means being 100% sure.
4. Lets say that #3 is the correct definition, and the bible definition is not quite correct, but you are only 40% sure... this probably means that you are 60% sure that it is not true, therefore you don't really have faith, so perhaps faith means you have evidence to show that it's between 50.00001% and 99.99999% certain.
5. Lets say the above is true, ...e.g. you have evidence which makes you 60% sure, ... therefore you have faith. Someone comes along and gives you evidence against your belief which is 20% certain. Weighed up, this could make your belief drop down to 40%, which means you are uncertain, and no longer have faith.
In order to solve my problem with understanding faith, I used to define it as having enough evidence that you act on that evidence. For example, if you are 1% sure that Jesus exists, and you are baptised because of it, then you have acted in faith, and therefore you have faith in Jesus. Of course this conflicts both with the bible definition and #4 above.
Another concern about the definition of faith is that it is personal. This means that evidence in favour of what a person believes is usually accepted, and evidence against is rejected. I believe that this can also be defined as closed-mindedness, or stupidity.
Presuming that faith could be open-minded and unbiased, would mean that it is the most likely outcome of evidence which has been thoroughly investigated and tested by intelligent, open-minded individuals. Obviously that is not faith... that is science.
And so this leaves me to think at the moment that faith can be defined as follows (and feel free to share a better definition):
Faith is the delusion, that although one does not have enough to evidence to be 100% sure, one is sure anyway.