John_Mann,
According to you, the soul lives on after death, so, have you heard from any of your friends or relatives who may have died?
If you have, did they tell you what the afterlife is like and about their conversations with God?
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
According to you, the soul lives on after death, so, have you heard from any of your friends or relatives who may have died?
If you have, did they tell you what the afterlife is like and about their conversations with God?
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
The destruction or alteration of small parts of the brain during life have such a dramatic and profound effect on a person.
The fact that brain injury can alter the self, strongly implies that the brain is the true seat of the self.
The evidence shows that our identity, personality and behaviour are completely determined by the physical configuration of the brain, and that a change to this configuration can alter or eliminate any of them.
The following neurological disorders, for example, provide undeniable evidence that our identity, personality and behaviour are unified with the brain, and can be dramatically influenced by causes beyond our control which affect the brain:
http://www.patheos.com/blogs/daylightatheism/essays/a-ghost-in-the-machine/#part2:
* Anterograde or pure amnesia
* Near-total retrograde amnesia
* Callosal Disconnection
* Alien Hand Syndrome
* Paralysis and Denial
* Capgras’ Syndrome
* The Strange Case of Phineas Gage
* Frontotemporal Dementia
* Euphoria and Emotional “Deadness”
* Psychosis and Depression
* Behavioral Alterations Caused by Tumors
* Akinesia
* Environmental Dependency Syndrome
* Aphasia
* Akinetic Mutism
* Pain asymbolia
* Synesthesia
Brain injury and neurological disorders prove that consciousness is fundamentally a physical phenomenon and that the brain mediates and controls all aspects of consciousness; every part of the mind is entirely dependent on and controlled by the brain.
See also:
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
This has certainly been an interesting debate regarding the soul.
Are there aspects of the mind that owe nothing to the physical functioning of the brain?
Are there aspects of the mind that do not correspond to any physical area of the brain?
What exactly does the soul do that confers consciousness on us, and is this influence transmitted to the brain?
Does an immaterial soul interact with a brain and body of matter? Does the soul control the body at all?
If so, how exactly does it do this? What force or causal influence does it exert, and by what mechanism? By what mechanism can an immaterial soul possibly alter the state of the body or affect the brain?
Why would God create an immutable/unchangeable soul-nature and then make it subject to the changeable and imperfect nature of a fallible material body, and judge it for the actions committed by that body?
Why do we even need such bodies, if at best they can only allow the true nature of the soul to shine through unaltered, and at worst obscure it?
What is God’s rationale for imprisoning souls in bodies and holding the souls responsible for the uncontrollable irrationalities of those bodies?
Where is the soul hiding?
"The soul is spiritual or metaphysical it can't be detected by scientific method."
To say something is “spiritual” or “immaterial” does not explain what it is, but only what it is not; all it means is that an immaterial object neither feels nor exerts any of the forces that act on matter.
In my opinion, in invoking "spiritual" or "metaphysical", we know no more than when we started; we have not answered the question, merely moved it beyond the realm of the answerable. This only muddies the waters, adding additional levels of complexity and mystery without actually explaining anything.
"There are animal brains much more sophisticated than humans and they don't produce consciousness."
Which animals are these?
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
This is not what I envisioned but this is the mainstream Christian view. The fundamentalist view of Genesis is a very recent approach in history.
How did the Hebrew Scribes, the original writers of the Adam & Eve story, envision it when they wrote the Genesis account hundreds of years ago?
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
........This soul enables humans to have consciousness.
- What exactly is the soul?
- What does the soul do?
- What function(s) is the soul responsible for?
- What function(s) is our brain responsible for?
- What proof do you have that it is the soul and not our brain that controls every aspect of our consciousness?
- Where is the soul hiding? Area after area of the brain has yielded up its secrets to the probing of neuroscience, and not a trace of it has been found.
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
I'm not sure if lacking moral sense is the same as lacking consciousness or vice versa.
As far as I can see Adam & Eve were conscious but they were lacking moral sense - the ability to distinguish right from wrong.
It doesn't seem to me that their consciousness had anything to do with their lack of moral sense.
What God needed to give Adam & Eve was moral sense not consciousness as the Genesis account shows that were conscious:
According to Genesis 2:4-3:24:
Adam:
Eve:
Adam & Eve:
Adam & Eve's situation was comparable to a child who, though conscious, commits a crime but cannot be held criminally responsible because the child lacks moral sense at that age. Courts around the world show mercy to accused children - they cannot be prosecuted if they are under the age of criminal responsibility:
When it came to moral sense, Adam & Eve were like an infant whose parent puts a plate of cookies in front of the infant and tells the infant not to eat any, with the parent being fully aware of what the infant will do.
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
But if natural evil is someway somehow necessary to accomplish a greater good like eternal heaven?
If eternal heaven is the greater good then is human existence on a hostile earth some kind of experiment? game? entertainment for God?
A hostile earth is looking very much like an obstacle course where the thrills and the spills provide entertainment for God.
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
But if natural evil is someway somehow necessary to accomplish a greater good like eternal heaven?
If eternal heaven is the greater good then what does this make human existence on earth?...........an experiment?
Well what an experiment it has been:
The dinosaurs lived for millions of years on the earth prior to humans. Then after those millions of years some major cataclysmic event wiped out the dinosaurs when God got tired of those toys.
........accomplish a greater good like eternal heaven
Now we know why the earth is so hostile to human life because God needs to ensure our death so that we can attain the greater good of the afterlife in heaven.
______
The earth is certainly down right hostile to life. From massive asteroids crashing into the planet to cycles of heating to mass ice-ages the planet routinely kills of life en masse to:
Floods, tropical storms, hurricanes, typhoons, cyclones, monsoons, tsunamis, tornadoes, snow storms/blizzards, dust storms, sand storms, thunderstorms, sink holes, lightening, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, avalanches, landslides, wildfires, being swept out to sea etc, the stories are endless:
http://www.sciencealert.com/what-happens-after-being-hit-by-lightning?perpetual=yes&limitstart=1
http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/world-news/20160515/64-killed-lightning
http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/world-news/20160623/lightning-kills-least-90
https://ca.yahoo.com/news/3-women-simultaneously-struck-lightning-093910809.html
http://www.worldmapper.org/posters/worldmapper_map252_ver5.pdf
http://www.msn.com/en-ca/video/topvideos/awe-inspiring-sandstorm-hits-northwest-china/vi-BBs0aot
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
It was not Christianity the cause of your deception.
Christianity is a deception - it is based on an ancient, Jewish etiological myth (the story of Adam & Eve).
sometimes theists challenge atheists about what evidence would be required before they would believe.
various unlikely scenarios are offered in reply.
i have taken the bait myself in the past.. i think the correct answer is much more ordinary.
John_Mann,
BTW,
How does it happen that all Christians don't believe the same things? What causes this?
It is certainly puzzling why sincere and devout people equally seek God's will and pray to him yet they all come up with different answers so that there are approximately 40,000 different Christian denominations (Center for the Study of Global Christianity (CSGC) at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary).
If God has a relationship with every Christian and every Christian is praying to him then wouldn't he tell every Christian the same thing so that Christians would agree on matters of doctrine and practice?
Shouldn't anyone who has a relationship with Jesus, reads the Bible, and listens to the Holy Spirit come to the same conclusions as others who are doing the same thing?
Aren't Jesus and the Holy Spirit capable of communicating the same ideas, beliefs, and practices to all of his followers so that sincere and devout Christians would all agree on what Jesus is telling them?