Leolaia
Post 13126
I disagree with your claim that Daniel 4 and 5 both simply refer to an immediate fulfillment of prophecy with an immediate fate for the then ruler for Daniel 4 discloses much more than what was foretold in ch. 5. In fact, ch.4 has more in common with ch2 as many early commentators who believed in the Gentille Times used ch2 as the foundation of the doctrine rather than ch.4. The major difference between ch.4 and 5.is that there is no mention or significant allusion to God's Kingdom except where Daniel refers to the previous history of Nebuchadnezzer's chastisement described in ch4. Refer to ch.5:18-21.
Further, what these accounts have in common is the fact that both rulers were forced to recognize the Kingdom of God as ruling and superior to their sovereignty andboth men were forced to recognize this fact by divine intervention.
Daniel 4 requires interpretation just as Daniel had to interpret the dream in the first place and such required interpretation proves that something beyond the obvious is intended for example the Kingdom is mentioned not just in this chapter but pervades the entire book yet that Kingdom is regarded by scholars as eschatological but it still today requires interpretation. I am not surprised by the fact that commentators do not interpret the tree dream as JW's and the Early Bible Students have done because they have graet difficulty with the concept of God's Kingdom. I have at my disposal all of the major technical commentaries on Daniel and I have found interesting bits and pieces that serve illuninate our interpretation and I am happy with that. One commentary that stands out from all others is the Heremeneia commentary by John Collins who is a prominent scholar on Daniel and I find his observations on the background of the dream most informative.
Again I take issue with you as to the fact of Daniel 4 has as its theme the eschatological kingdom of God which demotes both a present and future reality for the very fact that those Kingdom verses refer to God ruling from 'time indefinite and is kingdom is for generation after generation' proves the matter. Daniel 4:3.17.25,32.34. Further, I draw your attention to the comments by Bruce K Waltke in his An Old Testament Theology, 2007, Zondervan, pp.158-159 whereupon he refers to verses form ch 4. highlighting the eschatological kingdom of God.
If in fact, Dan.4 is about rulership, the right to rule and God's authority over the nations as themes of this chapter and that this chapter is followed up by a description of worls powers by means of a vision and if the chapter 4 discloses the an interpreted Gentile Times-Luke 21;24 then clearly it is about World Powers and their relationship with God's Kingdom.
I agree that the pesher is not found directly into the text and must be read into it and this is where interpretation becomes necessary on the other hand just reading the text directly and seeing just as a literal account of Neb's experience robs the text of any meaning and becomes nonsense because it ignores those themes that the text does deal with.
I cannot comment on Ginsburg because I do not have his reference to hand so if it is important then perhaps could you paste his comment in your reply.
I do not share your opinion that the 'trampling' in Dan.7 better equates with the 'trampling' of Luke 21;24 at the expense of Dan.4 but as I have to rush off to work rather unexpectedly I will take up your final comments in my next post.
scholar JW