Adam 4000 BC or 5500 BC?

by greendawn 16 Replies latest jw friends

  • truthspokesman
    truthspokesman

    See

    http://witcombe.sbc.edu/willendorf/willendorfdiscovery.html

    Two other quickly found informational links about human traces:

    Spears: http://212.59.42.38/englisch/frame.asp?main=ausstellung.asp

    Prehistory in a nutshell: http://www.tigtail.org/TIG/M_View/TVM/E/PreHistory/Europe/prehistory-europe.html

    To think that the first humanlike creatures are supposed to walk on earth about 5.000.000 years ago,

    first primates lived 65.000.000 years ago,

    first micro-organisms 3.200.000.000 years,

    solar system orginated 5.000.000.000 years ago and

    the big bang went off about 15.000.000.000 years ago.

    And though i saw, that my daddy was a magical creator, in time I concluded, that he didn't setup the first fireworks of the universe.

  • hooberus
  • greendawn
    greendawn

    The ages of the individuals mentioned in the Genesis genealogies seem to have been cooked could humans really live for nearly a millenium or 300 years even?

    Perhaps those who made the records got tired of writing names and ages and put down to just one individual's lifetime the sum of seven or eight individuals lifetimes. Something seems to have been cooked.

  • truthspokesman
    truthspokesman

    Uh, oh. Looks like i am a devil here.

  • Abaddon
    Abaddon

    hooberus


    The link you provided http://www.trueorigin.org/camplist.asp#dating links to http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/docs/tree_ring.asp#f1

    I fail to see how this could make a Creationist feel better. I mean, Creationists are constantly besieged with accusations of presuppositions, and to read a confirmation that Creationists ARE presuppositionalists is a little distressing for any Creationist trying to lend their opinion scientific credibility;

    However, when the interpretation of scientific data contradicts the true history of the world as revealed in the Bible, then it’s the interpretation of the data that is at fault.

    This is a all-encompassing claim - not one related to ONE particular theory. No examination of each case on each case's merits, just a presupposition. I'd me most disappointed seeing this if I wanted to add scientific credibility to Creationistic arguments.

    Rest assured, some 'science' is dealt with;

    Recent research on seasonal effects on tree rings in other trees in the same genus, the plantation pine Pinus radiata, has revealed that up to five rings per year can be produced and extra rings are often indistinguishable, even under the microscope, from annual rings.

    However, this seemingly pivotal evidence is flawed. For a start, there is NO REFERENCE. It also relates to a different species of pine, one that is a fast-growing (which is why it is a 'plantation pine') to one that is chronically slow-growing. The writer, refreshingly, has a relevant Ph.D so such sloppy science, missing out references and making tenuous comparisons, is surprising. Maybe his specialism (mung beans and cultivated fruits) explains this?

    This paragraph is very worrying;

    Considering that the immediate post-Flood world would have been wetter with less contrasting seasons until the Ice Age waned (see Q&A: Ice Age), many extra growth rings would have been produced in the Bristlecone pines (even though extra rings are not produced today because of the seasonal extremes). Taking this into account would bring the age of the oldest living Bristlecone Pine into the post-Flood era.

    The reason why growth rings look the way they do is that they are essentially records of the level of moisture and growth. New growth in spring is characterised by large cells; as available moisture drops through the season, cell size drops. Growth stops during winter, thus the new large cells of the following spring form sufficient contrast to form a 'ring' or growth band.

    Less contrasting seasons and lots of moisture would have led to THE OPPOSITE of what is claimed. If the seasons were more-or-less the same and wet, there would be LESS discernible rings due to the smaller variation in cell size these conditions would give.

    I do not understand how anyone, even a non-specialist in dendrochronology, could make such a glaring error. Is it possible that this writer's initial assumptions;

    However, when the interpretation of scientific data contradicts the true history of the world as revealed in the Bible, then it’s the interpretation of the data that is at fault.

    ... are drawing him to, maybe honestly, make careless assumptions and unsupported leaps due to the underlying pathology of belief?

    Sadly this behaviour continues;

    The closer one gets back to the Flood the more inaccurate the linear extrapolation of the carbon clock would become, perhaps radically so.

    The basis of this claim is (why am I not surprised) the assumption that the Flood occurred, and that therefore C12/C14 ratios would not be in equilibrium required for a set 'start ratio' of C12/C14 when an organism stops respiring (and thus accurate dating by determining how this ratio has changed). The C12 would all be buried, whereas C14 would carry on being produced from Nitrogen. Thus, it is claimed, trees just after the assumed flood would appear older.

    Errrr... for a start C14 would be buried along with C12, as if it is 'organic' material, it has respired and contains a C12/C14 mix. It is misleading for the writer not to mention this... either that or he is hypothesising about things he has an inadequate knowledge of... perhaps only studying until HE feels he has vindicated the position he had ALREADY arrived at before study. Not very sceintific.

    If this organic debris decayed, any gaseous products of decay would contain the same C12/C14 mix, thus respiring things would have the same ratio AFTER the flood as BEFORE it. So the writer's hypothesis fails totally.

    He is wrong on more than one level too; the MORE C14 a sample has the YOUNGER it is, as it is the DECAY of C14 from a known start ratio that allows age to be determined. When all C14 is gone in a sample, it means it is too old to date by that method.

    If a mass removal of organic matter containing C12 DID change the ratio (which it couldn't as organic carbon also contains C12 and C14), then the removal of C12 and continued production of C14 would lead to MORE C14 than expected and less C12, which would means things appeared YOUNGER than they would otherwise appear. He says it would make them appear OLDER.

    This is either deliberately misleading or a sign of lack of competence in even the most basic knowledge of radiocarbon dating. Lastly, but by no means least, he attacks the dating of Bristlecone Pines (where there are trees old enough to date an event by themselves) using data related to the difficulty of matching sequences of trees to date an event (where succesive generations of trees are used to date an event by the match of the 'last years' pattern with a successive generations 'first years' pattern). This is massively misleading and I am surprised someone with a Ph.d would be so sloppy.

    Being guided by someone who is either dishonest or incompetent in the field of science he is hypothesising on would seem to be foolish at the best of times. And idiotic the rest. And hooberus, this is NOT the first time I have shown you either DISHONESTY or INCOMPETENCE displayed on Creationistic sites... in fact, last time it was answeringenesis too. To your credit you eventually conceeded part of my point.

    Despite having this website shown to be unreliable, you persist in using it to back up your beliefs. Is this "building a tower on sand", or "a dog returning to its vomit?"

    Sadly you may well ignore this, or simply be evasive and dismissive, using some excuse or another to justify (to yourself) your failure to accept answeringenesis is NOT a reputable source for scientific information.

    If you are knowingly using a persistently inaccurate source of information, you have to take responsibility for using that inaccurate information. You cannot plead ignorance.

    Would Jesus use a scroll that, when examined, was persistently shown to be wrong? Would he carry on using a scroll that suited his beliefs even though he knew it was persistently wrong?

    I really don't think so, and we might just be seeing an instance where an atheistic humanist shows greater faith in Jesus than a professed Christian Creation Apologist.

    Sadly I doubt you will answer these questions, even though they are more than pertinant...

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia
    The creative days were epochs, descriptive of major milestones in Earths preparation. No one knows how long each one was and it is most unlikely that they were of equal length. Why should they? In scripture 7 days can be called a day. The word is context dependent.

    In my opinion, the day-age interpretation of Genesis 1 is due more to a desire to harmonize Scripture with modern science than to data within the text itself. The text itself defines what the word ywm "day" refers to, stating explicitly that "day" is a period of "light" that contrasts with a corresponding period of "darkness" called "night" (Genesis 1:5). That is how the word is defined. In fact, the verse continues: "And there was evening, and there was morning, a first day". Each "day" henceforth is followed by an "evening" in the text (v. 8, 13, 19, 23, 31). The enumeration of seven days, concluding with a day of rest (Genesis 2:1-3), the sabbath, also indicates that we are not dealing with a generic "day" in the sense of "when", but with a week of alternating periods of light and darkness. Indeed, v. 14-19 in describing the events of the fourth day clearly show that 24-hour periods of light and darkness are meant. God creates the two luminaries "to govern the day and the night," periods of time already in existence, to continue the work in "seperating light from darkness" (v. 18). Here, as in v. 5, "day" refers to the period of time that alternates with "night": "God made two great lights, the greater light to govern the day and the lesser light to govern the night" (v. 16). Thus the text itself is very clear that each "day" refers to a period of time in which the sun (or the cosmic "light" before the creation of this luminary) shines its light to the earth, alternating with the periods of darkness in which the moon casts forth its light. So if a day-age theory is to be pursued, and if we respect what the text plainly says, we would have to assume long epochs of constant light shining on the earth and long epochs of darkness without any sunlight. And after the fourth day, long epochs of the sun stuck in the sky and long epochs of the moon shining forth in the night. I don't think this is what the text intends.

    Yeah the genealogies in Genesis 5 and 11 differ between the Massoretic, the Septuagint and the Samaritan Pentateuch. In some spots, the Sam will agree with the LXX, and in others with the MT. IIRC, a nun once told us that the genealogies in the LXX may have been altered to better mesh with an Egyptian chronology at the time.

    Wenham makes a similar suggestion: "The LXX looks secondary. The regular lengthening, usually by 100 years, of the period till the birth of the patriarch's first son and the corresponding contraction of his subsequent years of life looks artificial. When the LXX was being translated in Egypt, there was great interest among Egyptian Jews in chronological issues,a nd it seems likely that these patriarchal ages were adjusted by translators to compete with Egyptian claims about the antiquity of mankind" (p. 130).

    The three varying chronological schemas make some sense if they are understood as successive attempts to resolve certain problems. R. W. Klein (Harvard Theological Review, Vol. 67, 1974) reconstructs what he regards as the original list that lies behind the figures in the LXX, the Samaritan Pentateuch, and the MT, on the basis of agreements between the SamPent and LXX against the MT and agreements between the SamPent and the MT against the LXX. In the original form of the antediluvian geneological list, a total of three patriarchs died later than the Flood in addition to Noah: Jared, Methuselah, and Lamech. This of course contradicts the narrative which claims that everyone except Noah, his children, and their wives survived the Flood. Thus, the Samaritan Pentateuch reduced Methuselah's age at death to 720 (from the 969 of the MT and the LXX) to make him die before the Flood, and similarly Lamech's age of 653 in the SamPent is similarly reduced from 753 (as in the LXX) to make him die before the Flood as well. The MT figure of 777 looks related to the 77-fold vengeance of the Lamech of 4:24. The interesting thing about the SamPent is that by making Jared, Methuselah, and Lamech much younger when they father their first child, the date of the Flood is lowered to A.M. 1307 from A.M. 1342. This ingeniously makes Jared, Methuselah, and Lamech die in A.M. 1307, the very year of the Flood! The MT, on the other hand, lengthens the age at which they give birth to their first son, increasing the date of the Flood from A.M. 1342 to A.M. 1656. This makes Methuselah die in the very year of the Flood, and Jared and Lamech die some years before the Flood. The LXX however does not amend the figures as successfully. This is because the LXX adds 100 years to each patriarch, pushing the date of the Flood up to A.M. 2242. Since the LXX retains the original age of Methuselah's death as 969 years, it only makes Lamech and Jared die before the Flood while making Methuselah die 14 years after the Flood! To fix this problem, some manuscripts of the LXX adopt the MT figures to make Methuselah die before the Flood.

    One interesting mark of artificiality in the MT list noticed by Cassuto is that every age at the birth of one's first son is divisible by 5, except for Jared, Methuselah, and Lamech (the three patriarchs that differ as a group between the MT, LXX, and the SamPent), which are divisible by 5 once 7 is subtracted. Thus, Adam was 130 (26 x 5), Seth was 105 (21 x 5), Enosh was 90 (18 x 5), Kenan was 70 (14 x 5), Mahalalel was 65 (13 x 5), Enoch was 65 (13 x 5), and Noah was 500 (100 x 5), and 100 years intervened to the date of the Flood (20 x 5). And Jared was 162 (31 x 5 = 155; 155 + 7 = 162), Methuselah was 187 (36 x 5 = 180; 180 + 7 = 187), and Lamech was 182 (35 x 5 = 175; 175 + 7 = 182). It is striking that the three patriarchs that differ as a group between the three versions differ within the MT list in the addition of 7 to the age, whereas all ten partiarchs are divisible by 5.

  • hooberus
    hooberus
    Being guided by someone who is either dishonest or incompetent in the field of science he is hypothesising on would seem to be foolish at the best of times. And idiotic the rest. And hooberus, this is NOT the first time I have shown you either DISHONESTY or INCOMPETENCE displayed on Creationistic sites... in fact, last time it was answeringenesis too. To your credit you eventually conceeded part of my point.

    Despite having this website shown to be unreliable, you persist in using it to back up your beliefs. Is this "building a tower on sand", or "a dog returning to its vomit?"

    Sadly you may well ignore this, or simply be evasive and dismissive, using some excuse or another to justify (to yourself) your failure to accept answeringenesis is NOT a reputable source for scientific information.

    If you are knowingly using a persistently inaccurate source of information, you have to take responsibility for using that inaccurate information. You cannot plead ignorance.

    Would Jesus use a scroll that, when examined, was persistently shown to be wrong? Would he carry on using a scroll that suited his beliefs even though he knew it was persistently wrong?

    I really don't think so, and we might just be seeing an instance where an atheistic humanist shows greater faith in Jesus than a professed Christian Creation Apologist.

    Sadly I doubt you will answer these questions, even though they are more than pertinant...

    Abaddon, I have already spent considerable (more than enough I feel) time responding to several of your various charges against myself and my sources.

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