We have several problems here.
First, if we are going to define death with any accuracy we have to be able to measure, quanitfy and demonstrate what we are talking about.
Secondly, consulting a six thousand year old book is rather absurd if accuracy or understanding is our goal.
Ancient people made guesses about things based on how they "appeared" to be.
When a person died there was a "death rattle" as the last breath came out of the collapsing lungs. The "breath" went out of them and they were dead.
The primitive intelligence connected what WENT OUT with what kept the person alive. Breath=Life.
The words in the bible which have gradually come to mean "spirit" are breath words.
It was a simple confusion. This invisible something must be what is REALLY the essential thing that makes us alive (it was thought.)
So, sort of logically: the breath is our life and our essential being.
But, reality is different. Breath is not life. Breath is only one part of the processes which signal we are alive.
To be alive we must carry on processes which are no longer possible when our bodily functions break down and our heart stops and the breath goes out of us.
Dead, in other words, means DEAD!
DEAD and SURVIVE don't go together at all. One contradicts the other.
There are people who suffer from the appearance of death (such feeble vital signs that it fools the doctor). They are like your computer in "slumber" mode. Low power, barely sustaining continuity. Such persons can--with interventions--be revived. But, they were not completely and utterly dead for real.
Remember, any modern day "coming back from the dead" is a result of wrong diagnosis in the first place. It isn't actually a total cessation of all functions.
Sometimes people apparently "dead" at the scene of an accident are not registering life--but are--in fact, still maintaining a cohesion of low-battery life. These people sometimes spontaneously awaken to the surprise of everybody and claims of miracles abound.
In the 19th century so many people were buried alive in error that caskets were built with bells on top and the string wrapped around the corpses' hand!! I kid you not!!
The practice of embalming is actually sort of an assurance of no surprises!!
Dead is dead. Nothing truly survives.