Scientific Study of Religion volume 9 number 4/winter1970
Black Muslim leaders appear to have been influenced in the early 1930's by eschatalogical teachings of the Jehovah's Witnesses . Several details of doctrine are too similar to be coincidental. There is some evidence of direct contact between the two groups. It is possible that the cryptic ambiguity of the Watchtower doctrines enhanced their appeal to the Black Muslims.
Watchtower Influences on Black Muslim Eschatology:
An Exploratory Story
William A. Maesen
Department of Sociology
Lewis-St. Francis Colleges
Introduction. This study explores the possibility that Black Muslim leaders were influenced in the early 1930's by certain eschatological teachings of the Watchtower Bible and Tract Society (Jehovah's Witnesses). The paper first presents several similarities of doctrine which appear to be too close in specific detail not to suggest direct influence. Then, evidence is presented suggesting contact between the Watchtower Society and the Nation of Islam sect and the possibility of influence of the former on the latter. Finally, an interpretation is offered as to why Black Muslim leaders may have been influenced by Watchtower teaching.
Doctrinal Similarities
The doctrines to be cited here are drawn principally from the works of Joseph F. Rutherford, second president of the Watchtower Society, and Elijah Muhammad , leader of the Black Muslims. These are official, authoritative sources for beliefs of the respective movements, at least at the time of the early 1930's. (Since the time of Rutherford's writings, the Watchtower Society has made some changes in its belief system.)
At least one other writer has noted the doctrinal similarities (Essien-Udon 1962: 403n.); another has hinted at suspected adaptations (Martin 1968: 262). An informant told me that many black muslims are aware of the resemblances between the two, since the influences are often topics in the question-answer sessions of at least one Black Muslim Mosque of Islam. Furthermore, the fact that Black Muslims explicitly and vehemently deny any causal relationship implies at least their recognition of the possibility of such influence.
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Get ready to see these religions become syncretic. If they all have common demnominators, as they do, it will be a simple twist to bring similarities to the forefront and focus on this. It is a well laid plan for the new one world religion.
The JWs will never be persecuted as this transition takes place. It will be the EX-JWs and the EX-Christians (who have realized they have been duped by these falsehoods masquerading as religions) who will be persecuted as the anti-christ. That means US!