So much for the ban on short-selling.........................

by Warlock 27 Replies latest jw friends

  • SixofNine
    SixofNine

    You haven't really proved your titles premise Warlock.

    Are you aware of some data that says the short selling rule has hurt the market in any way shape or form? No, of course you aren't. Because short selling is at best a non-issue, an activity that ads nothing of value, and at worst, it can exacerbate crisis. I'm not sure, from other replies you've made, whether you even know exactly what short selling was suspended.


  • stillajwexelder
    stillajwexelder

    let them collapse - I believe in true free markets

  • SixofNine
    SixofNine

    "There has to be a sane method for assesing the value of these assets."

    Mark to Imagination hardly seems sane.

  • BurnTheShips
    BurnTheShips
    Are you aware of some data that says the short selling rule has hurt the market in any way shape or form? No, of course you aren't. Because short selling is at best a non-issue, an activity that ads nothing of value, and at worst, it can exacerbate crisis. I'm not sure, from other replies you've made, whether you even know exactly what short selling was suspended.

    You have identified yourself as a fan of Warren Buffet here. Warren Buffet has pointed out the positive aspects of short selling to the health of the market before.

    BTS

  • BurnTheShips
    BurnTheShips
    Mark to Imagination hardly seems sane.

    Under the current circumstances, mark to market does not seem sane either. A suspension was in order, at least until the markets returned to an orderly function.

    BTS

  • Warlock
    Warlock

    You haven't really proved your titles premise Warlock.

    Are you aware of some data that says the short selling rule has hurt the market in any way shape or form? No, of course you aren't. Because short selling is at best a non-issue, an activity that ads nothing of value, and at worst, it can exacerbate crisis. I'm not sure, from other replies you've made, whether you even know exactly what short selling was suspended.

    Were any of the stocks on the "banned" list immune to Monday's sell-off of 777 points?

    Short sellers expose the weak, and when they try to prey on the strong, they are crushed.

    That is how the markets work, like it, or not.

    Warlock

  • FreeWilly
    FreeWilly

    BTS:

    that these mortgage backed securities are worthless, is idiotic.

    No one is saying that these mortgages (or houses) are worth zero - you are absolutely correct. But that's not the point, they don't have to be worth zero. If they are worth merely 80% of their face value then they are worth negative $Billions! To the Investment banks that own these mortgage backed securities (MBS), not only are they worthless to them, but they contain severe negative value. Why? Because in order to buy them, these investment banks didn't simply used funds they possesed. They lent more money than they possess - in some cases 40x more money than they posses! This point is critical to understanding the crisis. It's perfectly legal under our Fractional Reserve banking system.

    For example if you have $1 Billion you can lend $1 Billion in MBS and make 4% return on it. However, if you lend an extra $19 Billion you can finance $20 Billion in MBS and instead make 80% on you original funds (minus the cost of borrowing). But here is the key point... this system works fine unless the value of your collatoral (assets) drops. If you are lending at 20:1 then those assets cannot drop more than 1/20 or you are flat busted! A lot of people aren't aware that this is what has gone on. It's a gigantic financial catastrophe. It is also, coincidentally, what cause the Great Depression.

    Here is an example from SeekingAlpha.com:

    "Lehman's (LEH) market cap of $9B is only 40% of their book value of $23B, and it sounds very cheap. But then look at their assets: They have $160B hard-to-value Level 2 assets and $41B impossible-to-value Level 3 assets. The WSJ article applies a 5% haircut on Level 2 and 25% on Level 3 to come up with $19B future write-offs. However, based on analysis from many other public sources, most of the Level 3 assets are MBS CDOs, even if they are AAA rated, the recovery rate is only about 50%. For Level 2 assets, 10% haircut is actually a conservative estimate. The combination of both more realistic haircuts will result in $36B additional losses, which would more than wipe out their book value of $23B plus their market cap of $9B. This is leverage in the working, unfortunately at the down side. "See Article

    See also this brief explanation of how Investment Banks use leverage

    So these banks cannot stand on their own two feet. They are INSOLVANT and they want to hide the fact it from their investors, Financial regulators and the public. Their only hope of staying in business is if the value of the assets securing their MBS (or derivatives thereof) will rebound to their former levels and in the mean time they do not have to practice fair accounting. Real Estate will NOT rebound back to it's bubble days. The bubble has bust. Their next option is a government bailout which to date has meant wiping out all the shareholders. What we're witnessing are last gasps of desperations by financial entities that do not want to admit that they are busted. If they hide the true value of their books from their investors then the investors won't pull the plug. They have everything to lose by fair accounting.

    The reason there is no market for these products is PRECISELY because there is no transparant accounting. Would you buy a financial instrument such as a MBS or a derivative of an MBS if you were not allowed to see the true value of the assets contained within them? HELL NO! The banks have themselves in a big pickle. The issue is not "liquidity", it's insolvancy. Many of them are walking deadmen.

    What needs to happen is these firms need to go bust. Credit that has fueled the boom needs to be purged from the system. Firms that did not partake in this risky behavior will be rewarded by being the "last man standing". Investors who took these stupid greedy risks need to be wiped out. Investment banks who hid these problems on their books need to go bust and their reputations become just like Enron. A new generation will understand the lesson of risk, credit and leverage that was last learned during the great depression. This remedy is in fact unavoidable. There is no way to prevent credit from contracting despite the Feds fevorish actions. We can only make things worse.

    "Blaming fair-market accounting for the credit crisis is a lot like going to a doctor for a diagnosis and then blaming him for telling you that you are sick"-Dane Mott , JPMorgan Chase & Co.

  • BurnTheShips
    BurnTheShips

    Thanks for the fractional reserve lesson, however using methods other than MTM will increase the book value of these asset prices, and alleviate the problem. MTM is not "fair accounting" under the current circumstances which include an illiquid market and alternative accounting methods are not necessarily opaque. Mark to model can be good or bad. It depends on the model. When companies pick their own models, it tends to be pretty bad. When the model get picked by the regulatory auditors, like in the S&L mess, the results can be pretty good.

    ....when a company in financial distress begins fire sales of its assets to raise capital to meet regulatory requirements, the market-bottom prices it sells out for become the new standard for the valuation of all similar securities held by other companies under mark-to-market. This has begun a downward death spiral for financial companies large and small.

    Helping to spread the contagion is a relatively new accounting method called "mark to market." For decades, lenders used historical cost accounting, meaning that a loan would be booked at its cost at the time it was made. Payments would be recorded as they came in, and the book value of the loan would only change if it was sold or became impaired, perhaps because of default.

    BTS

  • Brother Apostate
    Brother Apostate
    we can't really afford for our entire banking system to fail simply because it is "weak", now can we?

    Answer found in post above:

    What needs to happen is these firms need to go bust. Credit that has fueled the boom needs to be purged from the system. Firms that did not partake in this risky behavior must be rewarded. Investors who took stupid risks need to be woped out. Investment banks who hid these problems on their need to go bust and their reputations become just like Enron. A new generation will understand the lesson of risk, credit and leverage that was last learned during the great depression. This remedy is in fact unavoidable. There is no way to prevent credit from contracting despite the Feds fevorish actions. We can only make things worse.

    The entire banking system won't fail- just the ones who made dumb, risky, greedy investments. OK, maybe that is all of them Time for a greater depression, it's inevitable. It's only a matter of time- a multi-billion bailout here, a multi-billion bailout there, pretty soon it starts to add up to real money?

    Bailouts only make the matter worse when it finally comes- should have been a reecession in 2000, bailed out by housing bubble, now housing bubble collapses- time to pay the piper.

    Just say no to handouts and loans to those who made poor investments.

    Learn to live off the land.

    BA- Cheers.

  • SixofNine
    SixofNine

    I can't speak for FreeWilly, BA, but I feel pretty sure he's talking about something quite different than you are talking about. I don't think FreeWilly is advocating for a Great Depression. But thanks for playing.

    "Learn to live off the land."

    uh, sure, that'll work out just great for 300 million Americans.

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