Good thread. I believe I understand most of this about science... just don't always have the terminology right.
I would like to comment on this:
Second, of course what we "know" will change. That's the whole point! To act as if that is a failing of science is to have absolutely no understanding of science. It's NOT to prove what we know, but to learn more. Sometimes that overturns existing knowledge. That's not only expected, but damned exciting when it happens. It means we learned something new on the journey.
I think some people misunderstand when a person of faith mentions that the knowledge from science changes. Just because we acknolwedge that (as do you) does not mean that we dismiss science or its findings. We do not throw out the baby with the bathwater - not in science; and not in faith (as in when we threw out 'religion'). We just don't take those scientific findings as 'gospel'.
Now, as to what the scientific method is not... 1)Personal revelation 2)Ideas with no way to measure or test 3)defaulting to "you can't prove it's false so my idea must be true, i.e., the galaxy is sentient.
Of course.
I would like to ask a question now though, as to faslifiability. What does that word mean, in the scientific understanding? Does falifiabilty (or falsify) mean prove something false? Or does it mean simply to show other possible reasons for something... that may or may not prove something false?
Peace,
Tammy