Comments You Will Not Hear at the 04-01-2012 WT Study (JANUARY 15, 2012, pages 26-30)(ROYAL PRIESTHOOD)
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A ROYAL PRIESTHOOD
TO BENEFIT ALL MANKIND
“You are ‘a chosen race, a royal priesthood,
a holy nation, a people for special possession.’ ”
—1 PET. 2:9.
OPENING COMMENTS
Well timed to have this review of the Memorial ritual the Sunday before 4/5/2012. Originally, there were only “anointed” members of the Watchtower Society. They were a small group and they were fixated on finding other anointed and preparing for the ascent to heaven at the end of the Gentile times in 1914. When that did not occur, Charles Taze Russell died in 1916 in the midst of WW1 (known as the Great War then), the arrest of the WT board of directors, they were still waiting. The directors were released in 1919 and in 1920 Rutherford came out with the Millions Now Living Will Never Die brochure now targeting 1925 as the date to ascend. The last date promoted as the end or understood by many jws was 1975. The anointed few in comparison to the 7 million non-anointed jws, are still waiting but growing in number, what will the increased in anointed be this year?
YEAR | PARTAKERS |
2000 | 8661 |
2001 | 8730 |
2002 | 8760 |
2003 | 8565 |
2004 | 8570 |
2005 | 8524 |
2006 | 8758 |
2007 | 9105 |
2008 | 9986 |
2009 | 10857 |
2010 | 11202 |
2011 | 11824 |
http://www.jwfacts.com/watchtower/memorial-partakers.php
Few congregations have any anointed present with over 100,000 congregations of jws worldwide. Many see them as doddering, mental cases. But I remember them as younger, friends of my family.
The WTS did not start inviting non-anointed jws to the memorial until 1938, three years after the “new light” about the great crowd/other sheep in 1935. The WTS had a big drop in the anointed from 1925, 90,000 plus to 25,000. Many ways of thinking changed from Russell’s time. Now most jws see Jesus only as an impersonal object, a tool used by God to give them everlasting life. Back then they saw Jesus as a loving, older brother. The great crowd/other sheep are told to see him as a father and God as a grandfather putting them way down the list.
***w82 7/1 p. 20 par. 4 ***
As “servants” dedicated to him through their older Brother, Jesus Christ, they were comforted to know that the “hand” of Jehovah was operating in their favor. (1919)
The non-anointed don’t become sons of God until after the end of the 1,000 year reign and they pass the “final test” from Satan.
*** Survival book chap. 13 p. 104 pars. 13-14 ***
This will be the time when, at long last, mankind is relieved of the physical and mental disabilities produced by sin . When on earth, Jesus instantly healed persons who were paralytics, those who were blind or deaf or who could not speak, and persons whose flesh was disfigured or whose strength had been sapped by disease. Those powerful works were just a foretaste of what he will do for all mankind during his Millennial Reign. With good reason, any who witness or experience such marvelous evidence of Jehovah’s kindness and who then spurn his sovereignty will be destroyed forever. But by means of education in Jehovah’s righteous ways, the thinking and motivations of those who demonstrate sincere faith and obedience will gradually improve until they attain to full perfection. Such lovers of Jehovah will truly have experienced a regeneration, a re-creation. It will be as if they were given a new start in life with a new father, the Eternal Father, Jesus Christ.—Isaiah 26:9; 9:6.
Then, after passing a final test at the end of the thousand years, they will be adopted by Jehovah God through Christ as God’s own sons, as part of His perfect universal family. What an encouraging prospect this is—not only for survivors of the great tribulation but also for all the dead who are brought forth to share in the joy of life in a Paradise earth!—Romans 8:20, 21.
CAN YOU EXPLAIN?
When was a royal priesthood
first promised?
How does the new covenant
produce the royal priesthood?
What benefits will the royal
priesthood bring to mankind?
START OF ARTICLE
1. Why is “the Lord’s evening meal” also called the Memorial,
and what is its purpose?
DURING the evening of Nisan 14 in the year
33 C.E., Jesus Christ and his 12 apostles
observed the Jewish Passover for the last
time. After dismissing the traitorous Judas Iscariot,
Jesus introduced a different observance, later called
“the Lord’s evening meal.” (1 Cor. 11:20) Jesus twice
said: “Keep doing this in remembrance of me.” This
event is also known as the Memorial, a memorial of
Christ with emphasis on his death. (1 Cor. 11:24, 25)
In obedience to this command, Jehovah’s Witnesses
worldwide observe the Memorial annually. In 2012,
Nisan 14 of the Bible calendar begins at sundown,
Thursday, April 5.
COMMENTS
That is a point for discussion, was Judas part of the Lord’s evening meal. How was Judas any worse than the “apostate” and unrepentant Solomon when he died?
Do other Christian groups use the term “Memorial”?
Why do jws celebrate on April 5 this year, and the Jews start celebrating after sundown on Friday, April 6?
http://www.chabad.org/calendar/view/day.asp?tDate=4/6/2012
2. What did Jesus say about the emblems he used?
2 The disciple Luke sums up in two verses what
Jesus did and said on that occasion: “He took a loaf,
gave thanks, broke it, and gave it to them, saying:
‘This means my body which is to be given in your
behalf. Keep doing this in remembrance of me.’
Also, the cup in the same way after they had the evening
meal, he saying: ‘This cup means the new covenant
by virtue of my blood, which is to be poured
out in your behalf.’ ” (Luke 22:19, 20) How would
the apostles have understood these words?
COMMENTS
Did the apostles understand Jesus’ to mean that there would be a large group of Christians who would not participate? They did have to be taught that the Gentile Christians were part of this process; but even then they tried to apply the Law to them. Were the Gentiles to worship in separate buildings from the Jewish Christians so the Jewish community would not persecute the Jewish Christians?
3. How would the apostles have understood the meaning of
the emblems?
3 As Jews, the apostles were well-acquainted with
animal sacrifices that priests offered to God at the
temple in Jerusalem. Such offerings were made to
gain Jehovah’s favor, and many served as a token
covering for sin. (Lev. 1:4; 22:17-29) So the apostles
could understand that when Jesus said that his
body and blood were ‘to be given and to
be poured out in their behalf,’ he meant
that he was to give his own perfect life
as a sacrifice. It would be a sacrifice of
far greater worth than that of animals.
COMMENTS
So is the WTS going to show later in this article anything the apostles wrote or said that showed they understood this?
4. What did Jesus mean when he said: “This
cup means the new covenant by virtue of my
blood”?
4 What about Jesus’ words “this cup
means the new covenant by virtue of my
blood”? The apostles knew the prophecy
about the new covenant, recorded
atJeremiah 31:31-33. (Read.) Jesus’
words indicated that he was now introducing
that new covenant, which would
replace the Law covenant that Jehovah
had established with Israel through Moses.
Were the two covenants related?
COMMENTS
Did you have to be born Jewish to be under the Law covenant or could individuals choose, such as proselytes?
Thus could you choose to be under the “new covenant”?
5. What prospects did the Law covenant offer
Israel?
5 Yes, their purposes were closely
linked. When introducing the Law covenant,
Jehovah told the nation: “If you
will strictly obey my voice and will indeed
keep my covenant, then you will
certainly become my special property
out of all other peoples, because the
whole earth belongs to me. And you
yourselves will become to me a kingdom
of priests and a holy nation.” (Ex. 19:5, 6)
What would these words have
meant to the Israelites?
COMMENTS
Did the Israelites understand that they would all be priests, or did they still have a separate tribe (Levi) that only functioned as priests. Even having been recorded so long did this MEAN anything to them?
THE PROMISE OF A ROYAL PRIESTHOOD
6. Of what promise was the Law covenant a
further development?
6 The Israelites understood the term
“covenant,” for Jehovah had concluded
such solemn agreements with their
forefathers Noah and Abraham. (Gen.
6:18; 9:8-17; 15:18; 17:1-9) As part of his
covenant with Abraham, Jehovah had
promised: “By means of your seed all
nations of the earth will certainly bless
themselves.” (Gen. 22:18) The Law covenant
was a further development of this
promise. On the basis of it, Israel could
become Jehovah’s “special property out
of all other peoples.” For what purpose?
To ‘become to Jehovah a kingdom of
priests.’
COMMENTS
So was God saying there was not a chance of a non-jew would be part of this kingdom? Does a non-jw today have a chance even if they call themselves Christian?
7. What was meant by the expression “a kingdom
of priests”?
7 The Israelites were familiar with
kings and priests, but Melchizedek was
the only man of the past who had held
both offices at the same time with Jehovah’s
approval. (Gen. 14:18) Jehovah
now offered to the nation the opportunity
of producing “a kingdom of priests.”
As inspired writings later indicated,
this meant the opportunity to furnish a
royal priesthood, kings who would also
be priests.—1 Pet. 2:9.
COMMENTS
Were the Israelites familiar, having the law and reading it and studying it are 2 different things. How many jws can explain 1914 to someone at the door?
Just remember that anointed jws are not yet kings and priests here on earth, and never will be per WTS dogma.
8. What services do divinely appointed priests
provide?
8 A king, of course, rules. But what
does a priest do? Hebrews 5:1 explains:
“Every high priest taken from among
men is appointed in behalf of men over
the things pertaining to God, that he
may offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.”
So a priest appointed by Jehovah represents
sinful people before God by
means of prescribed offerings, pleading
with Him on their behalf. Conversely,
a priest also represents Jehovah before
people, instructing them in divine law.
(Lev. 10:8-11; Mal. 2:7) In these ways, a
divinely appointed priest works to reconcile
people to God.
COMMENTS
So why if perfect Jesus is the High Priest, why does he need assistants…like the imperfect human high priest in Israel?
9. (a) On what condition could Israel realize
the promise of providing “a kingdom of
priests”? (b) Why did Jehovah establish a priesthood
within Israel? (c) What prevented Israel
from furnishing “a kingdom of priests” under
the Law covenant?
9 The Law covenant thus offered to Israel
the opportunity to produce a royal
priesthood that would benefit “all other
peoples.” This awesome prospect came
with a condition, though: “If you will
strictly obey my voice and will indeed
keep my covenant.” Could the Israelites
‘strictly obey Jehovah’s voice’? Yes, to a
certain degree. Could they do so perfectly?
No. (Rom. 3:19, 20) For that reason,
Jehovah established in the meantime
a priesthood within Israel, separate
from any kingship, to offer animal sacrifices
for sins that the Israelites would
inevitably commit. (Lev. 4:1–6:7) These
sins included those of the priests themselves.
(Heb. 5:1-3; 8:3) Jehovah accepted
such sacrifices, but they could not
fully compensate for the sins of the offerers.
The priesthood under the Law
covenant could not fully reconcile even
sincere Israelites to God. The apostle
Paul put it this way: “It is not possible
for the blood of bulls and of goats to
take sins away.” (Heb. 10:1-4) Because
of their violating the Law, the Israelites
actually came under a curse. (Gal. 3:10)
They could hardly serve the world as a
royal priesthood in such a condition.
COMMENTS
Did the Jews ever come close? Even Jesus when he came said they had made the word of God invalid because of human doctrines.
Didn’t the heads of households function as priests? Did you have to be a Jew to be a priest (Melchizedek)?
Wasn’t all humankind under that same curse?
10. What purpose did the Law covenant serve?
10 Was Jehovah’s promise that they
could furnish “a kingdom of priests”
therefore an empty one? Not at all. If
they sincerely tried to obey, they would
have this opportunity—but not under
the Law. Why not? (Read Galatians 3:
19-25.) For those who faithfully endeavored
to observe it, the Law had the effect
of preserving pure worship. It made
the Jews aware of their transgressions
and of the need for a sacrifice greater
than their high priest could offer. It
was a tutor that would lead them to
the Christ, or Messiah, titles that mean
“Anointed One.” However, when the
Messiah arrived, he would introduce
the new covenant foretold by Jeremiah.
Those who accepted the Christ were invited
to become party to the new covenant
and would actually become “a
kingdom of priests.” Let us see how.
COMMENTS
Basically, the law covenant said that something beyond humans was needed. That humans could not do it.
So non-jws who say they have accepted the Christ, are they qualified or do they have to be jws since 1879 and the formation of the Watchtower Society and identification as the only true religion?
THE NEW COVENANT PRODUCES
A ROYAL PRIESTHOOD
11. How did Jesus become the foundation of a
royal priesthood?
11 In 29 C.E., the Messiah arrived in
the person of Jesus of Nazareth. At
about 30 years of age, he presented himself
to do Jehovah’s special will for him,
symbolizing this by water baptism. Jehovah
acknowledged him as “my Son,
the beloved,” anointing him, not with
oil, but with holy spirit. (Matt. 3:13-
17; Acts 10:38) That anointing commissioned
him as High Priest for believing
ones of the entire human family and as
their future King. (Heb. 1:8, 9; 5:5, 6) He
would be the foundation of a truly royal
priesthood.
COMMENTS
Was anyone besides John the Baptist present for Jesus’ baptism? If so, who, and where does it indicate that in the Bible? Jesus was not high priest on earth, there already was one on earth, and Jesus was not from the tribe of Levi.
12. What did Jesus’ sacrifice make possible?
12 As High Priest, what sacrifice
could Jesus offer that would completely
cover the inherited sin of believing
ones? As he indicated when instituting
the Memorial of his death, his own perfect
human life was the sacrifice. (Read
Hebrews 9:11, 12.) From the time of his
baptism in 29 C.E., Jesus as High Priest
submitted to tests and training until the
time of his actual death. (Heb. 4:15; 5:7-
10) After he was resurrected, he ascended
to heaven and presented the value of
his sacrifice to Jehovah himself. (Heb. 9:
24) Thereafter, Jesus could plead with
Jehovah on behalf of those exercising
faith in his sacrifice and assist them to
serve God with everlasting life in view.
(Heb. 7:25) His sacrifice also served to
validate the new covenant.—Heb. 8:6;
9:15.
COMMENTS
Jesus’ mother, Mary, was imperfect, how then could Jesus be perfect?
“value” because flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom?
“assist them” only the anointed?
13. What were the prospects of those invited
to be in the new covenant?
13 Those invited to be in the new covenant were
also to be anointed with holy
spirit. (2 Cor. 1:21) Faithful Jews and
then Gentiles were included. (Eph. 3:
5, 6) What were the prospects of those
in the new covenant? They would receive
true forgiveness of their sins. Jehovah
had promised: “I shall forgive their
error, and their sin I shall remember no
more.” (Jer. 31:34) With their sins legally
canceled, they would be in a position
to become “a kingdom of priests.” Addressing
anointed Christians, Peter
wrote: “You are ‘a chosen race, a royal
priesthood, a holy nation, a people for
special possession, that you should declare
abroad the excellencies’ of the one
that called you out of darkness into his
wonderful light.” (1 Pet. 2:9) Peter here
quotes Jehovah’s words to Israel when
introducing the Law and applies them
to Christians in the new covenant.—Ex.
19:5, 6.
COMMENTS
Faithful today = only jws?
Did you realize that the WTS teaches that the anointed are instantly perfect upon resurrection yet non-anointed must take 1,000 years to reach that same state?
A ROYAL PRIESTHOOD BRINGS
BENEFITS TO ALL MANKIND
14. Where would the royal priesthood serve?
14 Where would those in the new covenant
serve? On earth, where, as a
group, they would serve as a priesthood,
representing Jehovah to people
by ‘declaring abroad his excellencies’
and providing spiritual food. (Matt. 24:
45; 1 Pet. 2:4, 5) After their death and
resurrection, they would serve with
Christ in heaven as both kings and
priests, fully carrying out the functions
of both offices. (Luke 22:29; 1 Pet. 1:
3-5; Rev. 1:6) Confirming this, the apostle
John saw in vision a number of spirit
creatures near Jehovah’s throne in heaven.
In “a new song” addressed to “the
Lamb,” they sing: “With your blood you
bought persons for God out of every
tribe and tongue and people and nation,
and you made them to be a kingdom
and priests to our God, and they are to
rule as kings over the earth.” (Rev. 5:8-
10) In a later vision, John says of these
rulers: “They will be priests of God and
of the Christ, and will rule as kings with
The royal priesthood will bring
eternal benefits to mankind
him for the thousand years.” (Rev. 20:6)
Together with Christ, they make up a
royal priesthood to benefit all mankind.
COMMENTS
Do some religions teach that Christians will rule on earth in Jerusalem? Did the WTS teach that?
At the same time Rutherford taught that the "ancient worthies" would be resurrected as already perfect men and would rule in Jerusalem over the earthly part of the kingdom. Would they shuttle back and forth between Beth Sarim and Jerusalem?
"Seventy jubilees of fifty years each would be a total of 3500 years. That period of time beginning 1575 before A.D. 1 of necessity would end in the fall of the year 1925, at which time the type ends and the great antitype must begin. What, then, should we expect to take place? The chief thing to be restored is the human race to life; and since other Scriptures definitely fix the fact that there will be a resurrection of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and other faithful ones of old, and that these will have the first favor, we may expect 1925 to witness the return of these faithful men of Israel from the condition of death, being resurrected and fully restored to perfect humanity and made the visible, legal representatives of the new order of things on earth." Millions Now Living Will Never Die p.88
The Watchtower, February 15, 1925, page 57, "We know the work of restitution must come to the Jews first, and through them to the rest of the world. As the Scriptures state that Jerusalem is to be the capital of the world and that the ancient worthies are to be princes in all the earth, we are warranted in expecting that the kingdom work will begin at Jerusalem."
15, 16. What benefits will the royal priesthood
bring to mankind?
15 What benefits will the 144,000
bring to those on earth? Revelation
chapter 21 portrays them as a heavenly
city, New Jerusalem, called “the Lamb’s
wife.” (Rev. 21:9) Verses 2 to 4 state:
“I saw also the holy city, New Jerusalem,
coming down out of heaven from
God and prepared as a bride adorned
for her husband. With that I heard a
loud voice from the throne say: ‘Look!
The tent of God is with mankind, and
he will reside with them, and they will
be his peoples. And God himself will be
with them. And he will wipe out every
tear from their eyes, and death will be
no more, neither will mourning nor
outcry nor pain be anymore. The former
things have passed away.’ ” What
wonderful blessings! The elimination of
death will remove the principal cause
of tears, mourning, outcry, and pain. It
will mean lifting faithful humans to perfection,
completely reconciling them to
God.
COMMENTS
Remember the anointed did not give a perfect life; they are not the sacrifice, Jesus is.
16 Further describing the blessings
this royal priesthood will bring, Revelation
22:1, 2 states: “He showed me a river
of water of life, clear as crystal, flowing
out from the throne of God and of
the Lamb down the middle of [New Jerusalem’s]
broad way. And on this side
of the river and on that side there were
trees of life producing twelve crops of
fruit, yielding their fruits each month.
And the leaves of the trees were for the
curing of the nations.” With these symbolic
provisions, “the nations,” or family
groups of mankind, will be completely
cured of the imperfection inherited
from Adam. Truly, ‘the former things
will have passed away.’
COMMENTS
Completely cured – but only at the end of the 1,000 year reign of Christ.
THE ROYAL PRIESTHOOD
COMPLETES ITS WORK
17. What will the royal priesthood eventually
accomplish?
17 By the end of 1,000 years of beneficial
service, the royal priesthood will
have elevated its earthly subjects to
human perfection. As High Priest and
King, Christ will then present the completely
restored human family to Jehovah.
(Read 1 Corinthians 15:22-26.) The
royal priesthood will have fully accomplished
its purpose.
COMMENTS
“Restored” all but the children of non-jws who are slaughtered at Armageddon because of being born in the wrong time period and having the wrong parents (non-jws).
18. After the royal priesthood has accomplished
its work, how will Jehovah use Christ’s
associates?
18 Thereafter, how will Jehovah use
these highly privileged associates of
Christ? According to Revelation 22:5,
“they will rule as kings forever and
ever.” Over whom? The Bible does not
say. But the quality of life that they possess
and their experience in helping a
world of imperfect people will equip
them to hold a regal position in Jehovah’s
purposes forever.
COMMENTS
Rule as kings but no longer priests. Since everyone will be perfect what kind of rules do they need, laws, etc.
19. Of what will those present at the Memorial
be reminded?
19 When we gather to observe the Memorial
of Jesus’ death on Thursday,
April 5, 2012, these Bible teachings will
be on our minds. The small remnant of
anointed Christians still on earth will
partake of the emblems of unleavened
bread and red wine, signifying their being
party to the new covenant. These
symbols of Christ’s sacrifice will remind
them of their awesome privileges and
responsibilities in God’s eternal purpose.
May all of us attend with profound
appreciation for Jehovah God’s provision
of a royal priesthood to benefit all
mankind.
COMMENTS
Small remnant but ever growing….
Is the “new covenant” mentioned at 1 Timothy 2:5, where Jesus is said to be a mediator, or that Jesus is a “legal” mediator, why then does the WTS say he is the mediator only for anointed Christians (jws)? Isn’t Jesus mediating prayers?
Even the WTS says this scripture is about prayer not the new covenant.
*** w02 7/1 p 8”***
Is it proper to pray to Jesus’ earthly mother, Mary, or to particular “saints,” asking them to intercede with God in one’s behalf? The Bible’s direct answer is: “There is only one mediator between God and mankind, himself a man, Christ Jesus.”—1 Timothy 2:5.
http://www.jwfacts.com/watchtower/mediator.php
CONCLUDING COMMENTS
I found this to be a time for sisters to parade their new outfits like non-jws would at Easter Sunday…while jws held the people at Easter in derision for doing the same thing. Jws would make fun that these people only came once a year to church as I looked around at jws that only came once a year to the memorial.
I saw the push and pull as to which family or sister would provide the flowers, the crystal glasses, the linen napkins, the “special” table, the wine and the bread.
I would see the elders run up and greet people and smile and say it was good to see them there only to return to the men who ignored you the rest of the year (a phenomenon seen during the circuit overseer’s visit).
Little is said about Jesus………..and those attending are made to feel that their part in the kingdom is small and unnecessary.
Not going….11 years now.
Love, Blondie