In an earlier discussion on this board about whether the NWT mistranslated the verse in Genesis about Nimrod being "a might hunter in opposition to Jehovah," there was some really interesting research material presented. As I read it I began to realize that there seems to be a central reason why Nimrod has been presented as one of the truly evil men of human history.
The Witnesses emphasize that he was the one who started war, becoming a killer and tyrant. But in one of the quotes, there is a more likely reason for Nimrod being vilified and demonized. Josephus wrote of Nimrod:
“He persuaded them not to ascribe it to God, . . . but to believe that it was their own courage that procured their happiness."
Nimrod's real sin was that he was a freethinker, a man who questioned god in a world dominated by religion and superstition. Whatever other sort of person Nimrod was, he seems to have been an intellectual not just years, but millenieums ahead of his time! No wonder the Jews, in their holy writings, made Nimrod out to be a monster - can't have a freethinker questioning the idea of a god in the middle of a theocracy now, can we? Take away the power of god in such a time would really result in tyranny, wouldn't it?
The full quotes, from a post by Earnest in that thread, are below(with my thanks to Earnest):
" *** w64 5/15 312 United Rebellion Against God Breaks Down ***
The Jerusalem Targum, a Jewish interpretative translation of the Bible, says of Nimrod: “He was powerful in hunting and in wickedness before the Lord, for he was a hunter of the sons of men, and he said to them, ‘Depart from the judgment of the Lord, and adhere to the judgment of Nimrod!’”
Both the Targum of Jonathan and the historian Flavius Josephus agree with this, Josephus saying: “He persuaded them not to ascribe it to God, . . . but to believe that it was their own courage that procured their happiness. He also gradually changed the government into tyranny, . . . Now the multitude were very ready to follow the determination of Nimrod, and to esteem it a piece of cowardice to submit to God; and they built a tower.”—Antiquities of the Jews, Book 1, chapter 4, paragraphs 2, 3, translation by Wm. Whiston, 1737 C.E., revised by Dr. Sam. Burder."
S4