According to the Watchtower Society's Legal Department, in some states the elders are "not required to report" allegations of child abuse among the members. BUT WHAT EXACTLY are they not required to report? The sinner's confession OR the victim's allegation?
Presently, 16 states have what are called exemptions for reporting child abuse by clergy-penitent privilege. The word penitent means "one who confesses to a sin and seeks forgiveness." For instance, let's say that an elder living in California is in a situation where he calls the WTS legal department regarding alleged child abuse in his congregation. Upon hearing the report of alleged abuse the Legal Department informs the elder that he is in a "non-reporting" state. Does the Legal Department further tell him that while he cannot divulge the confession from the alleged abuser, he IS under compulsion to go to the authorities with the claim of the distraught victim? Does the law in those 16 states stipulate that the elder (clergy) is under no obligation whatsoever to report any allegations of child abuse?
THE ANSWER IS EVIDENT IN the chart on the link below. It shows all 50 states, and their individual statutes as they currently stand (they tend to be updated and revised constantly.)
Note that in numerous instances "Clergy" is listed under the heading "OTHERS WHO MUST REPORT" abuse while "Clergy-Penitent" is listed under the heading "Privileged Communication" for THE SAME STATE.
http://www.calib.com/nccanch/pubs/sag/manda.cfm
Edited by - YoursChelbie on 21 July 2002 6:27:27