God//Jesus and Quantum Uncertainty

by SYN 57 Replies latest watchtower beliefs

  • funkyderek
    funkyderek
    Ah, but would such a test be conclusive? Perhaps some other factor is at work that would account for the difference. Or perhaps people become Christians because they are (for example) more moral people, rather than the other way around? The best you could do is draw an inductive inference, which is what I said in the first place. And what sort of "significant difference" would you observe? How would you quantify happiness? By what they told you when asked if they are happy? The answers would be totally subjective, and would likely vary according to the day on which the question was asked.

    So what's the difference between an effect that cannot be measured or observed in any way, and one that doesn't exist?

    Besides that, the exact sort of reasoning you suggest is used all the time by religious groups, and it is not accepted by the unbelievers as proving anything (as well it shouldn't be, since it is inconclusive in nature). The JW's are always trumpeting that their religion is shown to be true by the fact that they are better, happier and more moral people than others. Even if that were true (and we know that it isn't), it wouldn't prove the existence of their god, or that they have the true religion.

    True, is there anything which could in principle prove that their god existed and that they have the true religion? If so, tell me what it is and I'll try to think of a way to measure it. If not, isn't their religion on exactly the same footing as yours, and indeed any other religion?

    1 Corinthians 2:14 says, "But a natural man does not accept the things of the Spirit of God; for they are foolishness to him, and he cannot understand them, because they are spiritually appraised."
    That tells me clearly that spiritual things cannot be appraised by physical or scientific ("natural") means.

    That tells me you share the unfounded opinion of Saul of Tarsus. Nothing more.

    Not that science does not have great value; it most certainly does. But I do not accept Carl Sagan's assertion that "science is applicable to everything". Some things are a matter of faith.

    With faith, ALL assertions are equally valid. The belief that there is a god is EXACTLY as valid as the belief that there is an Invisible Pink Unicorn (PBUH) on the moon. Are you willing to accept that, or do you think there's any way at all to tell which religion might be true?

  • NeonMadman
    NeonMadman
    And I'm asking why it can't be done and will carry on asking why until someone comes up with a decent answer. It's the WHOLE point. WHY is it down to faith?

    Sigh. I thought I already explained this...

    It's down to faith because God is not a physical being. He is not subject to physical laws, cannot be experimented upon, doesn't have physical characteristics.

    Let's make my position even clearer: I am not stating that the existence of God can be proven with apodictic certainty. You may choose to believe or not believe in Him, as you see fit. Indeed, Christians understand that the certitude they possess as to the existence and personality of God is a gift from Him. It is faith. It is completely subjective. And for those of us who have that faith, it is undeniably real.

    If you refuse to believe that nothing exists that cannot be put into a box and experimented upon, that is your privilege. I might point out, however, that even if God were a part of the physical universe, it is not likely that you would be able to access Him to do your experiments. He is, after all, God. Most of us can't even get in to see the President. Seriously, though, the scope of One who created the universe would be far too great for humans to do physical experiments upon. To get Biblical for a moment, Moses was told that man cannot see God's face and live. His presence would be overwhelming.

    Incidentally, I might point out that all of what we call science is also based to a large degree upon faith. After all, is there any more of a faith-based statement than, "The universe is rational and orderly, and, given sufficient data, can be completely understood"?

    If god made the Universe, then he went to an effort to hide. He could have been more apparent if he wanted. If he's that smart, he would have known the issues that his lack of substantiality or demonstrability would cause to humankind. Under such circumstances and in view of all the problems that this has caused, again, is it moral or reasonable? He made it this way, the problems are his to answer or resolve, the buck stops with him.

    The Christian response to this would be twofold.

    First, the entire universe exists as evidence of a creator. Clearly, something exists. Reason tells us that something did not come from nothing. Since the universe appears to operate under orderly laws, the implication is that it was created by an intelligent source. There really are only three basic options: 1. "Something from nothing" - Everything sprang into existence from nothing for no reason. This one seems absurd to me, and, I would think, to most people. 2. "Something from non-intelligent something" - Matter and energy themselves are eternal, and somehow organized themselves - without intelligent direction - into what we see in the universe. Better than the first, but still lacking in credibility. 3. "Something from intelligent something" - Some eternal intelligence brought the universe into existence and established its laws. This one makes the most sense to me.

    Second, God does not hide Himself from us; we have separated ourselves from Him due to sin. In His love, He made provision for us to be reconciled to Him. Those who have accepted this provision have testimony in themselves through the indwelling Holy Spirit. Again, a matter of faith.

    As there is no evidence god exists, and lots of evidence that show that most of the ways god has been conceived by people are provably wrong,

    We keep going back to that essential premise that you and others seem to be operating under, namely that nothing can exist outside the physical realm. Everything we are talking about really boils down to that. The "evidence" you want is physical, scientific evidence that cannot be explained in any other way than that God exists. You aren't going to get that. Even if you did, would you accept it, or would you immediately begin to search for ways to explain the evidence without the existence of God?

    Some individuals - foolish ones, in my opinion - might actually deny dogmatically that God exists, speaking as they do from their lofty position as earthly humans, which clearly qualifies them to know everything about the universe.

    Ad hominen. Strawman.

    Ad hominem? Well, yeah, maybe a little. But note, please, that I was polite enough not to direct it at you, but at the generic "some individuals".

    Straw man? No, I don't think so. Notice that I referred to those who "deny dogmatically that God exists". Anyone who feels that he can state categorically that no God exists is foolish, in my opinion, because, as humans on this small planet, we see far too little of the universe to make such sweeping generalizations. Youi might just as well state dogmatically that there is no intelligent life on other planets. How would you know? I find that I can have much more respect for an agnostic, who admits that he doesn't know, than for one willing to be dogmatically atheistic. A dogmatic atheist, in my book, is no better off than a dogmatic Jehovah's Witness.

    Where is this list you have of what is and is not comprehensible about god, or is this your opinion?

    Of course it's my opinion. This whole discussion sprang from a sidelong comment (and swipe at the JW's) that I made about 'putting God in a box'. I never said that I was God's prophet, here dispensing eternal truths. Everything I state in this forum is my opinion, just as everything you state is yours.

    I don't understand your desire for a "list". You stated above that "not everything about my girlfriend is comprehensible". Do you maintain a list of the things about your girlfriend that are not comprehensible? Or do you simply recognize that, while you know an awfully lot about her, there are some things you don't know, will never know, and, in all probability, cannot know? If it works that way with your girlfriend, why does it have to be different with God?

    Assertion that a theological doctrine that has never been proven requires disproving, which I'd be happy to have a stab at ONCE SOMEONE PROVES IT, unless of course the proof was acceptable. Ineffability is I can't explain this in fancy clothes.

    Back to the "physical evidence" doctrine. See my comments above. My point was, again, that there are things in existence that are beyond human comprehension, and I think it is very arrogant of humans to say that there could not be such things.

    Please read 1984 and then discuss the statement "But most Christians simply accept on faith that both are true. God does know all things, and we do have free will." from the view point of MiniTru. Then we can talk about doctrinal and stylistic differences between mainstream religions and cults.

    I have read it. Numerous times. And, no, this is not an example of doublethink. It's not a case of deliberately setting up blockades in one's mind so as to accept contradictory beliefs. Scholars have debated these issues openly for centuries. It's a difficult question, but that doesn't mean it's an impossible one. As opposed to the JW's who think, on the one hand, "I have the absolute truth against which no falsehood can stand", and on the other hand, "I can't listen to any attacks on my beliefs, because my faith will be destroyed".

    Fine. You can claim that. It's presuppositionalist. But are you saying that you can prove it? No. Are you saying that you can explain why you can't prove it? Well, you might to your satisfaction, but not to mine.

    Never said I could prove it. That's why it's a matter of faith.

    Science simply doesn't know, doesn't even have a plausible theory.

    ... Youre also wrong; there are plausible theories, but as neither of us dont have the maths to understand them, we can both perhaps to accept there is no satisfactory resolution of the first cause, as either way, it cant be proved.

    This goes back to the three possibilities I mentioned above, i.e., something from nothing, something from non-intelligent something, or something from intelligent something. As I said, the last one makes the most sense to me. You are, of course, free to disagree.

    I'm just saying that we, who live on Earth, have no proof of god existing that is verifiable, when it might reasonably be expected. That's all.

    And I'm inclined to agree with you, for the most part. Except that I do accept the creation itself as evidence of an intelligent designer, and I believe that He has revealed Himself to all of mankind in that way. But you're right - as long as a plausible alternate explanation can be devised, the existence of the creation itself is not proof of God's existence. It just doesn't seem to me that the "something from nothing" and "something from non-intelligent something" theories are very plausible. But I'll repeat the point I stated above: I am not stating that the existence of God can be proven with apodictic certainty.

    Or perhaps people become Christians because they are (for example) more moral people, rather than the other way around?

    Do you want to be bludgeoned over the head with statistics until you withdraw that? Or will you then say that those Christians in jail arent real Christians? What about the majority of the world? Are they immoral or abandoned by god? Youre on dangerous ground for a Christian, so read James beforehand.

    Errr...I wasn't really trying to say that Christians are necessarily more moral than other people. That remark was a response to funkyderek's suggested sociological experiment. He said, "Take a whole bunch of Christians, take a whole bunch of non-Christians. See if there's any significant difference between them." I was questioning the conclusiveness of such an experiment. If we could determine, for example, that Christians are more moral than others, would that be the cause or the effect? As a measurement of spirituality (which is what we were talking about), such an experiment would be inconclusive at best, and meaningless at worst.

    Are Christians in jail not real Christians? Some are probably not. Remember the parable of the wheat and weeds? The phonies would be right in there among the real ones, until they are sorted out by the angels at the end. But there's no question that people I would consider to be real Christians (including me) engage in all sorts of sinful behavior. As the bumper sticker says, "Christians aren't perfect, just forgiven." We all sin every day. Anybody who tells you differently is probably sinning as they make the claim. The true Christian life involves God working within us to make us more and more like He wants us to be, but we will never reach the goal of perfection in this lifetime. And not every Christian is cooperating fully with God in His work. So, no, you don't have to pull out the statistics. I wasn't claiming what you thought I was.

    (edited to add absent apostraphes... they were there when I posted guv, honest... )

    Yeah, I hate it when that happens...

  • funkyderek
    funkyderek
    First, the entire universe exists as evidence of a creator. Clearly, something exists. Reason tells us that something did not come from nothing.

    Why start using reason now? You've rejected it so far.

    Since the universe appears to operate under orderly laws, the implication is that it was created by an intelligent source.

    That's your implication. To me, the universe appears to operate in a consistent but purposeless way, showing no evidence of an intelligent source, only of physical constraints which stop it from operating in any other way.

    There really are only three basic options: 1. "Something from nothing" - Everything sprang into existence from nothing for no reason. This one seems absurd to me, and, I would think, to most people. 2. "Something from non-intelligent something" - Matter and energy themselves are eternal, and somehow organized themselves - without intelligent direction - into what we see in the universe. Better than the first, but still lacking in credibility. 3. "Something from intelligent something" - Some eternal intelligence brought the universe into existence and established its laws. This one makes the most sense to me.

    So it's "absurd" to believe that the universe could come from nothing, believing that matter and energy are eternal lacks "credibility" but believing that it was all created for our benefit by a big invisible man (who himself must be subject to one of the three basic options you described above) makes sense to you? You should go back to your arguments from faith. You clearly haven't got the hang of reason yet.

  • NeonMadman
    NeonMadman
    Why start using reason now? You've rejected it so far.

    No, what I've rejected is the faith-based assumption that nothing can exist which is not physical in nature, and therefore subject to physical laws. Because I don't reason from that assumption, you accuse me of not reasoning at all. Big difference.

    To me, the universe appears to operate in a consistent but purposeless way, showing no evidence of an intelligent source, only of physical constraints which stop it from operating in any other way.

    What is the source of those physical constraints? Why do they operate as they do? Who or what made the laws? There had to be a first cause, and now we're back to the same three categories of possibility: something from nothing, something from non-intelligent something, or something from intelligent something. For that matter, why should we find the universe to be consistent in any way, if it is completely random and without design?

    So it's "absurd" to believe that the universe could come from nothing, believing that matter and energy are eternal lacks "credibility" but believing that it was all created for our benefit by a big invisible man (who himself must be subject to one of the three basic options you described above) makes sense to you?

    God is not a "big invisible man" (at least not my God). Nor is he subject to the three options I described, since I specified that I was talking about an eternal intelligence, one that had always existed.

    You have no problem believing that non-intelligent matter existed eternally, and at some point decided (without intelligence, of course) to organize itself into a functioning universe capable of producing living, self-aware beings, yet you deny categorically even the remote possibility that there was some sort of intelligence behind it all? I'm not the one here who hasn't gotten the hang of reason, I'm afraid. Your belief is based on a shakier faith foundation than mine. Either your reason is being colored by a strong desire not to believe in any higher power, or you've simply been listening to too many George Carlin albums.

    Edited by - NeonMadman on 13 February 2003 16:12:8

  • funkyderek
    funkyderek
    No, what I've rejected is the faith-based assumption that nothing can exist which is not physical in nature, and therefore subject to physical laws.

    I never made such an assertion. My point was that if something - even something non-physical in nature - affects something in the physical universe, then either that effect can be measured or there is - to all intents and purposes - no effect.

    Because I don't reason from that assumption, you accuse me of not reasoning at all. Big difference.

    No, it's because you begin with the assumption that there is essentially a whole other universe out there which is not detectable in any way and not subject to any known laws. Your "proof" for this is simply your own willingness to believe in it.

    What is the source of those physical constraints? Why do they operate as they do? Who or what made the laws? There had to be a first cause, and now we're back to the same three categories of possibility: something from nothing, something from non-intelligent something, or something from intelligent something. For that matter, why should we find the universe to be consistent in any way, if it is completely random and without design?

    A natural universe that supports life would have to be consistent in order to do so. The source of the constraints is the nature of our universe. I don't know what the first cause was, but the universe shows no signs of intelligent direction since the shortest fraction of time after it's beginning. Before that, we don't know and possibly can't know even in principle.

    A universe controlled by a supernatural entity would not have to be consistent or follow any apparent rules at all, other than the whims of its creator. Our universe behaves consistently and predictably, intelligence does not.

    God is not a "big invisible man" (at least not my God). Nor is he subject to the three options I described, since I specified that I was talking about an eternal intelligence, one that had always existed.

    Why is an eternal intelligence a more believable option than an eternal universe? If, as I believe, the universe is completely natural, all that has to be explained are the simple rules which led to the emergence of complexity. (Positing multiple universes and using the anthropic principle, that doesn't even need to be explained.) Your universe requires the explanation of an "eternal intelligence", one which has never been detected

    You have no problem believing that non-intelligent matter existed eternally, and at some point decided (without intelligence, of course) to organize itself into a functioning universe capable of producing living, self-aware beings, yet you deny categorically even the remote possibility that there was some sort of intelligence behind it all?

    I made no categorical denials. Some sort of intelligence could be behind it all, but the available evidence doesn't support such a conclusion. You won't play fair. You've just designed your god to fall outside the testable range for anything so his existence can't possibly be disproved. Belief in your god and belief in the Invisible Pink Unicorn are equally valid, even by your standards. How do you choose between the two?

  • NeonMadman
    NeonMadman
    if something - even something non-physical in nature - affects something in the physical universe, then either that effect can be measured or there is - to all intents and purposes - no effect.

    Which goes back to my original remarks to you - how do you measure an effect that is spiritual in nature? Your suggestion of a sociological experiment wouldn't work, at least not to provide the level of proof you are demanding. Suppose we could prove that Christians were (a) more moral and (b) happier generally than non-Christians (I'm not asserting that they are, only using it as an example). Would you accept that as proof that God must be behind their religion? Of course not; their reported experiences would be completely subjective, and would prove nothing at all to you. But that's the whole point - Christian experiences are subjective. I can know that God exists because of the effect He has in my life. Now, I happen to think that there are also other good reasons to believe in God, but they are not conclusive in the degree of certainty that you would want to see as proof. It is, as I have said repeatedly, a matter of faith.

    A universe controlled by a supernatural entity would not have to be consistent or follow any apparent rules at all, other than the whims of its creator. Our universe behaves consistently and predictably, intelligence does not.

    Well, yes, assuming that God is as big a klutz as I am. But part of the definition is that He is a higher order of existence, and not subject to human failings.

    (Positing multiple universes and using the anthropic principle, that doesn't even need to be explained.)

    And such speculation is somehow less based on faith than my belief in an intelligent designer?

    You won't play fair. You've just designed your god to fall outside the testable range for anything so his existence can't possibly be disproved. Belief in your god and belief in the Invisible Pink Unicorn are equally valid, even by your standards. How do you choose between the two?

    Simple. No invisible pink unicorn (by the way, how can something invisible be pink - aren't the two mutually exclusive? ) has interacted spiritually with me in such a way as to positively affect my life. God has. Totally subjectively. Based upon faith. I make no apologies for it. If you (and others) want to believe in only what you can put into a test tube, that's up to you.

    Now as far as God being "outside the testable range," how would you expect otherwise? You probably know that over 100 planets have been discovered orbiting stars other than the sun in recent years. All of these have been of gas giant size, since we don't yet have the capability of detecting smaller, earth-sized planets in other solar systems. However, despite the fact that no earthlike planets have been discovered, indeed, cannot be discovered with present technology, there is rampant speculation that such planets could exist, and that they could harbor intelligent life. Why is it that people are so willing to speculate about, even believe in, life that could exist, which has never been detected in any way, and is clearly "outside the testable range", and yet are willing to deny the possibility of existence of a God with Whom millions of people throughout human history have claimed to have had personal - though subjective - experience?

  • SYN
    SYN

    Now this thread is starting to cook!

    Which goes back to my original remarks to you - how do you measure an effect that is spiritual in nature?

    You don't, because it's INVISIBLE. Here's a question: What is the real difference between the "Invisible Presence of God's Kingdom" as purported by the Tower, and the presence of God? Would you still believe in the same God if somebody had written a different book? Don't you recognize the fact that your faith is largely coincidental in nature, and that you would probably be Muslim if you were born in Turkey? Not getting personal, just curious

    Simple. No invisible pink unicorn (by the way, how can something invisible be pink - aren't the two mutually exclusive? ) has interacted spiritually with me in such a way as to positively affect my life. God has. Totally subjectively. Based upon faith. I make no apologies for it. If you (and others) want to believe in only what you can put into a test tube, that's up to you.

    The only reason we "believe" in those things is because any other person can repeat the experiment and reach the same conclusions. For someone as important and fundamental as Ghod, this seems a major oversight. And, although we cannot make an appointment with Ghod, people can make appointments with the President. There is reproducible evidence for the existence of Dubya, but definitely not for Ghod.

    However, despite the fact that no earthlike planets have been discovered, indeed, cannot be discovered with present technology, there is rampant speculation that such planets could exist, and that they could harbor intelligent life. Why is it that people are so willing to speculate about, even believe in, life that could exist, which has never been detected in any way, and is clearly "outside the testable range", and yet are willing to deny the possibility of existence of a God with Whom millions of people throughout human history have claimed to have had personal - though subjective - experience?

    Now this is an interesting comment. My personal belief is that Ghod is a manifestation of two things - first, and most importantly, Ghod is a pattern of sorts, embedded in us implicitly through our very, very old pack instincts. Ghod, you could say, is the Ultimate Alpha Male. This makes it very clear why Ghod is usually depicted as Male, when logically Ghod should be FEMALE, being the Creator and all. Secondly, Ghod in his present phase in human society is a very powerful meme, one that uses the alpha-male following instinct present and reproducible in all humans as a vector of sorts to propogate itself. Kind of like a mind-virus.

    Many of your arguments fall down flat if you believe (am I correct here?) in the Biblical Ghod, and/or Jesus as Ghod. That Ghod manifested himself (apparently) for many, many people, but even though the population of the world is now much greater, and therefore more worth saving, he has not "appeared" for well over 2000 years, depending on who you ask. Why did he bother appearing for a small group of Isrealites, but not for the world in general? Considering how many people would have a new-found faith in him and be saved, it seems illogical and downright cruel for him not to make his presence manifest.

  • Abaddon
    Abaddon

    Neon;

    It's down to faith because God is not a physical being. He is not subject to physical laws, cannot be experimented upon, doesn't have physical characteristics.

    In other words, you (and others) have decided that because there is no proof of god, this must be due to god not being a physical being. You do this on the basis of internal justification, because of how you feel. Because of faith. Because of opinion.

    Fine. I'm quite happy to accept that parts of what I believe (see below regarding semantics of this word) is opinion.

    You don't address the issues regarding WHY god is not provable. Here they come again;

    And I'm asking why it can't be done and will carry on asking why until someone comes up with a decent answer. It's the WHOLE point. WHY is it down to faith? If it's important or has an influence on our future, how can it morally and justifiably be down to anything as vague and capricious as an emotion that makes people think a fence post has anything to do with the Virgin Mary? If god made the Universe, then he went to an effort to hide. He could have been more apparent if he wanted. If he's that smart, he would have known the issues that his lack of substantiality or demonstrability would cause to humankind. Under such circumstances and in view of all the problems that this has caused, again, is it moral or reasonable? He made it this way, the problems are his to answer or resolve, the buck stops with him.

    You don't have to answer those questions. But to me, they represent the crux of the issue.

    Furthermore, your internal assurance makes you claim that god is partial;

    Indeed, Christians understand that the certitude they possess as to the existence and personality of God is a gift from Him. It is faith. It is completely subjective. And for those of us who have that faith, it is undeniably real.

    So I ask again;

    Fine, but how are the elect selected? Is this not predeterminism? What about the Hnidus/Chinese etc.?

    I'm glad to note you're NOT claiming moral superiority of Christians! But you seem to just be examining the question of god from a very limited viewpoint. Do Christians have more evidence than Muslims or Hindus? And if they all have the same amount of evidence and the same internal faith, are they all right, or what? These are important and interesting questions.

    If you refuse to believe that nothing exists that cannot be put into a box and experimented upon, that is your privilege.

    I don't so much say that as say that I'm not going to base my life on something that cannot be proved, that is essentially a compound structure of tradition, unverfiable accounts, and personal subjective 'proofs'.

    I might point out, however, that even if God were a part of the physical universe, it is not likely that you would be able to access Him to do your experiments. He is, after all, God. Most of us can't even get in to see the President. Seriously, though, the scope of One who created the universe would be far too great for humans to do physical experiments upon. To get Biblical for a moment, Moses was told that man cannot see God's face and live. His presence would be overwhelming.

    Bad example. There is quite adequate proof that the President exists.

    If for ten thousand years, I was told by a series of spokes-people that the President wanted x and y, and there were always a number of people claiming different things at the same time, all in the name of the President, and no-one ever saw the President, and some of the things that people claimed the President had done previously were demonstrably untrue, and many of the documents dating to when people last saw the President were obviously false or contradictory in many areas, I would conclude that there wasn't much point in believing in the President, as he probably was a myth people were using to make them feel safe (he'll save you from Saddam... ).

    Incidentally, I might point out that all of what we call science is also based to a large degree upon faith.

    Different sort of belief and faith. You provide as proof of god what lies inside you. A reputable scientist will try to demonstrate his beliefs through experimentation that is repeatable by third parties. Yes, there is interpretation, yes, there is 'faith' in certain theories, and 'belief' in certain ideas, but the evidentary trail is normally substansive.

    Yours is insubstansive.

    So the comparison really doesn't fly.

    We keep going back to that essential premise that you and others seem to be operating under, namely that nothing can exist outside the physical realm.

    Er, no one, ever, in all of human knowledge, has ever demonstrated in any way that the Universe has a non-physical component of the nature you speculate, and YOU say that WE make assumptions!

    If you accept your faith is purely justified on undemonstrable assertions and internalised proofs, then you are being (in my opinion) honest.

    I just find many people have similar faith based insubstansive belief structures, and are at the same time willing to be quite so honest. This has been a good debate, although obviously not one that is resolvable in terms of one side or the other conceeding defeat.

    All the best

  • NeonMadman
    NeonMadman

    SYN:

    What is the real difference between the "Invisible Presence of God's Kingdom" as purported by the Tower, and the presence of God?

    Scientifically? None at all. Neither can be proven with the certainty demanded by science. The essential distinction in my mind is that the JW belief fails on theological grounds as well. Also, it can be specifically demonstrated to be jus one in a long series of false statements/prophecies, so has little credibility from the aspect of authority, either.

    Would you still believe in the same God if somebody had written a different book?

    Not sure I understand the question. You mean a different book then the Bible? Many different books have been written, the Koran, Upanishads, I Ching, etc., all purporting to offer spiritual truth. Personally, I consider the Bible to be superior to those, based on the limited consideration I've done. It would be nice to study every religion in its full detail so as to make assessments. Unfortunately, I don't have 50 or 100 lifetimes to do it in, and I've already wasted a good chunk of this one on those ridiculous books from Brooklyn.

    Don't you recognize the fact that your faith is largely coincidental in nature, and that you would probably be Muslim if you were born in Turkey?

    I've certainly thought about that. I'm not sure if it's true. I was raised pretty much without religious training, though certainly in a Christian culture. I considered a bunch of religions before becoming a JW, and continued to study other religions afterward (much to the chagrin of the elders). Had I been born in Turkey, I'd have been born of different parents, different genetic makeup, different temperament, etc. In short, I'd have been a different person from who I am. It's hard to speculate on what sort of person that would have been.

    The only reason we "believe" in those things is because any other person can repeat the experiment and reach the same conclusions. For someone as important and fundamental as Ghod, this seems a major oversight.

    Unless, of course, He didn't want to be apprehended scientifically, but wanted there to be an element of faith involved. But, of course, that brings us back to the "old ineffability routine," since the next question would be, "Why did He want that?" I can speculate, but I won't do it here, since I haven't the time to get into yet another long, involved discussion that would result from my answer (hey, I'm taking 6 credits and working full time, y'know?).

    Why did he bother appearing for a small group of Isrealites, but not for the world in general? Considering how many people would have a new-found faith in him and be saved, it seems illogical and downright cruel for him not to make his presence manifest.

    Again, I think the evidence that exists will be adequate for those who want to know. He will reveal himself - indiuvidually and subjectively - to those who seek Him. Faith is a requirement, and is 'not the possession of all people'.

    Abaddon:

    You don't address the issues regarding WHY god is not provable.

    I think I hinted at it in my answer to SYN above. Because he wants our faith. That's as far as I'm going to go with it, for reasons I stated avove.

    how are the elect selected? Is this not predeterminism?

    I'm not inclined to think so, no. I personally believe that God will reveal Himself to anyone who seeks Him. Jesus said, "If anyone chooses to do God's will, he will find out whether my teaching comes from God or whether I speak on my own." So I think that it's a matter of free will, not predestination.

    What about the Hnidus/Chinese etc.?

    You may think that this is a cop-out answer, but I don't know. I trust that God is just, and will do the right thing about those who have never heard of Him. What that is, I'll leave to Him.

    Do Christians have more evidence than Muslims or Hindus?

    In my opinion, yes. I've read Christian critiques of Islam, and vice versa. I've looked into the Koran. I don't see the same level of credibility there. As I said above, I'd love to have many lifetimes to study it all in detail, but I don't. And there are other things that need my attention.

    if they all have the same amount of evidence and the same internal faith, are they all right, or what?

    If they teach contradictory things, they clearly can't all be right. They could, I suppose, all be logical and internally consistent. But since Islam teaches that God has no Son, and Christianity teaches that He does (and in each case, this teaching is fundamental to the faith), one is wrong and one is right, depending on whether God has a son or not. If God does not exist (as you might argue), then both are wrong. My vote is for Christianity, though I respect the right of others to believe as they see fit.

    Bad example. There is quite adequate proof that the President exists.

    Arrrrgh, didn't you guys see the smilie after the remark about the President? It was a freakin' joke, for crying out loud!!

    Er, no one, ever, in all of human knowledge, has ever demonstrated in any way that the Universe has a non-physical component of the nature you speculate, and YOU say that WE make assumptions!

    But what you are saying is really that no one ever has demonstrated physically that there is a non-physical component of the universe, isn't it? Hundreds of millions have testified to their spiritual experiences. Yet you dismiss this overwheming amount of human experience out of hand, because it is subjective. But that's the whole point - it is subjective, and personal!

    If you accept your faith is purely justified on undemonstrable assertions and internalised proofs, then you are being (in my opinion) honest.

    As I said way back when in this thread, I think that a reasonable inductive case can be made that there is a God. As is the nature of induction, such a case is obviously not conclusive, any more than you can make a conclusive case that the sun will come up tomorrow morning. But I fully recognize that the existence of God is not scientifically or physically provable, and I never said that it was. I have emphasized repeatedly that it's a matter of faith and subjective experience.

    I just find many people have similar faith based insubstansive belief structures, and are at the same time willing to be quite so honest.

    I assume you meant to write, "not willing to be quite so honest". And, yes, I agree. It would be wonderful if every believer explored his faith to the fullest degree possible, and really reflected on it and made things make sense within his own mind. It's a shame that so many do not. Fo some, I guess, faith alone is enough. I like to think things through a bit more than that - which is essentially how I ended up outside the JW's.

    This has been a good debate, although obviously not one that is resolvable in terms of one side or the other conceeding defeat.

    Amen! (can I say that to an atheist?)

    All the best
    Same to you.
  • funkyderek
    funkyderek

    Which goes back to my original remarks to you - how do you measure an effect that is spiritual in nature?

    I don't know. How do you measure it? As you admit it's a completely subjective experience, how do you know it's not just indigestion?

    A universe controlled by a supernatural entity would not have to be consistent or follow any apparent rules at all, other than the whims of its creator. Our universe behaves consistently and predictably, intelligence does not.

    Well, yes, assuming that God is as big a klutz as I am. But part of the definition is that He is a higher order of existence, and not subject to human failings.

    You're missing my point. I'm not saying that the universe would contain mistakes if it were the product of intelligence but that it would contain evidence of creativity and unpredictability that are the hallmarks of intelligence. Simple. No invisible pink unicorn (by the way, how can something invisible be pink - aren't the two mutually exclusive? ) We know She is Invisible because we cannot see Her. Our faith tells us She is Pink. Why is it that people are so willing to speculate about, even believe in, life that could exist, which has never been detected in any way, and is clearly "outside the testable range", and yet are willing to deny the possibility of existence of a God with Whom millions of people throughout human history have claimed to have had personal - though subjective - experience? I have repeatedly stated in this thread that I do not deny the possibility of existence of a god, just that I cannot take an experience that you have admitted, exists only inside your head as evidence that a god exists. The problem with subjective experience is exactly that - it's subjective. Your subjective belief in your god is exactly as valid as someone else's subjective belief in their gods, or in aliens or the Invisible Pink Unicorn (PBUH). I have no faith; how would you suggest I get faith? And how would I know it was faith in the right thing?

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