i'm glad you mentioned that about deforestation. i have a friend in alaska who says that acres of trees in the pristine Tongass forest are being cut down and left on the side of the road to rot. this is all part of Bush's deforesting plan. lumber mills won't take the free wood because it would still cost them money to obtain the lumber and haul it away. so there the giant logs sit. he has lived there for years and has noticed climate changes, including centuries-old glaciers beginning to melt.
The Forest Service loses millions of dollars a year as it hands over public trees for cutting by private companies. That?s not news. What is news is that the story is even worse than that, at least in some places, where the government has vastly overestimated demand for timber and consequently offered much more than needed to satisfy local mills.
Take the Tongass National Forest in Alaska. According to the Washington Post, one timber company, Whitestone Southeast Logging, abandoned and left to rot some 400,000 board feet of timber it deemed too expensive to get to the mill. All this went on in a roadless area.
The photographs above, taken by Skip Gray of the Southeast Alaska Conservation Council, shows the aftermath of the Humpback-Gallagher timber sale on Chichagof Island. That ripped up hillside, formerly home to wildlife living in a forest, now home to stumps, belongs to you and me. The piles of logs beside the roads in these pictures were clearcut from the old growth forest but left to rot because they were deemed not sufficiently valuable.
Updated: 10/25/2004
Roadless Areas in National Forests
In October 1999, President Clinton announced a plan to protect 40 million acres of USFS forest , as roadless areas. Get a map of the plan for your own state. Here is the Southern California part of the plan:
Only 18% of Forest Service lands -- the wilderness areas designated by Congress -- are currently protected from new road building. An additional 31%, or 60 million acres, are still free of roads but not permanently protected. But in December 2000 President Clinton published the Roadless Area Conservation Rule to protect those 60 million acres from road building and most logging. The rule has been challenged in lawsuits by states, tribes, and various interested parties but so far has been upheld in the courts .
Bush Administration Weakening Forest Protection
Since 2000 the Bush Administration has been working on several fronts to overturn or weaken agreements aimed at protecting U.S. forests:
- In 2003 President Bush persuaded Congress to pass the "Healthy Forests Restoration Act". This was justified as a measure to prevent forest fires by "thinning forests". It:
- limits public participation by excluding environmental analysis for any project the USFS and BLM claim will reduce hazardous fuels, and by suspending citizen's rights to appeal projects.
- speeds up forest "thinning" across millions of acres of forests, including huge areas that are far away from communities
- allows the USFS and BLM to give trees to logging companies as payment for any management activity, including logging on public lands
The Act has been heavily criticized because it helps logging companies at least as much as it helps communities at risk from forest fire. - It is trying to overturn the Roadless Area Conservation rule, and it has already removed Roadless Area protection from the Tongass National Forest in Alaska.
- It released a revision of the National Forest Management Act. The revised rules allow supervisors of each of the country's 155 national forests to approve logging, drilling and mining and to ignore the forest plan's guidelines for protecting wildlife. The program also eliminates the need to scientifically monitor the effect of these activities on plants and wildlife and restricts public participation in the planning process.