Rod P...
My point about the Mountain's Meadow Massacre was not to downplay morman involvement, which would be absurb, considering that almost 100% of the population was morman, rather the issue/mystery (whatever) has always been - "Is there any evidence to prove that the church hierarchy, i.e. Brigham Young was involved?"... and the answer, concluded by morman and non-morman investigators alike is "no, there isn't any evidence to prove this". There are a few problems with Sandra Tanners' (a very anti-morman writer) book... and that rest with the information that she left out. Let's take a look at one of your quotes:
"May 25 [1861] A very cold morning much ice on the creek. I wore my great coat & mittens. We visited the Mt.Meadows Monument not up at the burial place of 120 persons killed by Indians in 1857. The pile of stone was about twelve feet high but beginning to tumble down. A wooden cross is placed on top with the following words, Vengeance is mine and I will repay saith the Lord. Pres.Young said it should be Vengeance is mine and I have taken a little" (Mountain Meadows Massacre, p.182)
What is the "vengeance" Brigham Young is talking about? What Sander's Tanners book left out, and what others have identified are a couple of interesting facts. One is that within the Fancher party were a few individuals who, when they reached Salt Lake City to be resupplied, bragged that they were part of the group who a few years before were involved in massacring morman families at Hahn's Mill, back east. They also bragged to have one of the guns that killed Joseph Smith. This was not only arrogant but was a very stupid thing to do when trying to get supplies. Brigham Young apparently told the mormans not to supply this wagon train. Rumor spread that in retaliation, as the party was moving south through Utah, they were poisoning the watering wells of the mormans. The southern mormans decided to take vengence and western justice in their own hands. A courier was sent north to Brigham Young asking how they should proceed. Brigham Young wrote back that they were to let the party pass, untouched. The horseback messenger arrived too late. The massacre happened, and there was initially a coverup.
One of the best, objective books written on the subject was by Juanita Brooks. This is what one reader from Amazon.com had to say:
The Mountain Meadows Massacre by Juanita Brooks, 1991 |
Any massacre of innocent people, whether in Utah or Missouri/Illinois, can not be justified. Those historical incidents happened more than a century ago. I believe those guilty have long ago faced a Supreme justice that this poor world could never provide.