Big Dog : "But on the serious side, my understanding, limited that it is was that the waste was a real problem."
It is true, Nuclear waste is a "problem" , however it's a problem best understood compared to the alternatives. Another posted advocated to " move the nation to cleaner, safer transitional energies like natural gas and cleaner coal, and ultimately to renewable energies such as solar and wind combined with a serious commitment to energy efficiency." While I enthusiastically agree with the last part of his statement, the first part almost made me fall on the floor! Natural Gas, Coal and (unmentioned) Oil can hardly be considered "cleaner" sources of energy.
Lets compare wastes for each type of generation for every (1) Megawatt of electricity generated"
Coal emits a combined waste total of 2268 lbs waste per Megawatt (Sulfer Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides) *additionally 10% of coal becomes ash causing each typical power plant to produce hundreds of thousands of tons of ash each year!!!
Oil emits a combined waste total of 1688 lbs waste per Megawatt (Sulfer Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides) and generated hundreds of tons of Terrorists each year!
Natural gas emits a combined waste total of 1136.8 lbs waste per Megawatt (Sulfer Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides)
Nuclear Power emits none of these, instead it produces a meager 0.006 lbs of hi level waste per Megawatt. source: http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/nuclear/page/nuclearenvissues.html
So yes, waste remains a "real problem", but it's mainly an issue of handling and that's just not a big enough obstacle. On the plus side though, Nuclear plants do not discharge their wastes into the environment like other forms do. That's one reason nations are opting for it. That's why more and more Environmentalists are advocating Nuclear power in a warming world. It's environmental advantages (waste notwithstanding) seem to outweigh its drawbacks. Additionally, emerging technologies to 'treat' or 'nuetralize' nuclear waste are likely to diffuse the debate anyway.
Renewable energy, unfortunately, just isn't capable of contributing very much to the energy mix. They should be developed further, but their severe limitations remain. Even the most optomistic future projections show renewable energy only contributing to only 20% of our energy needs. The reasons are it's low energy density (meaning you need alot of contraptions to produce small amounts of power), it's diffuse availability (it's not everywhere), and it's unreliability (the wind doesn't always blow, the sun doesn't always shine). Plus they are expensive as all hell (solar is approximately 47 times more expensive than conventional sources).
I wish it weren't so, but when people in charge consider all things, the nuclear option looks better every day.
-FW