Tina,
Thank you for bringing up this most useful subject. I am commenting further to bring this subject back up top for those who may have missed it.
I also wanted to add another one of Ellis's ideas. He states that we are in a bad situation, we have one of four choices.
1. Change it. Is the situation such that we can change it to a positive one?
2. Get out of it. If we are in a situation that we can't change. Can we get out if it, and get into a more healthy environment?
3. Put up with it. If we can't change or get out of it, we may feel trapped. However, if we cope with it and minimize the impact, we are better off than if we continually ruminate over the situation.
I think that a lot of stress comes in when we can not decide if we can or can not change or get out of a situation. We tend to vacilate in our minds with out doing anything.
4. Be miserable. If we can't change, leave, or cope, then remaining miserable is our last option, and not a very good one.
Although, the ten sentences that Tina posted, the ABCD model I described, and our 4 options are easy to read and understand, but hard to follow. Why? Because all of us have years of habitual thinking that takes time to over come. Sometimes we do need a reminder of a better way of thinking. Every time I describe these ideas to someone else, I feel better. I need a reminder now and then myself.