Why do you believe that Stealing is wrong?
Why do you believe that Rape is wrong?
Why do you believe that Hurting Fellow Humans is wrong?
Undisfellowshipped:
My answer to all those questions is the same: because it is not in the collective self-interest.
However, humans have not always believed the above things to be wrong, nor are all of them universally believed to be wrong on all occasions now. For instance, a war in Iraq will undoubtedly hurt fellow Humans, yet there is a majority in favour of it, viewing it as a justified, necessary, and therefore "good" course of action.
Why is it that sometimes actions that hurt other Humans can be viewed as a good thing to do, and other times that same action can be viewed as an evil thing to do? Self-interest, which governs human behaviour, and thus forms our morals and ideas of "good" and "evil".
In its basic form, self-interest is entirely brutal, a no-holds-barred war between all individuals, and this is the default state of humanity. As society develops, so brute self-interest becomes enlightened, or collective, self-interest, which is based upon co-operation, and thus activities such as the above which are not in the colelctive self-interest become viewed as bad.
Animals too have a limited amount of collective self-interest, banding together in packs and prides etc. Humans are simply the most intelligent of the animals, and have developed the concept further. But there is no fundamental difference in the default state of humans and other animals.
Now here's a couple of questions for you:
Why does God view rape as being wrong?
Did God decide that rape was wrong, or does he simply acknowledge the inherent wrongness of rape?
If God simply aknowledged the inherent wrongness of rape, then why do we need God to set our morals for us?
Assuming that God is the arbiter of right and wrong, then if God had decided that rape was right, would that make it right?
Expatbrit
Edited by - expatbrit on 29 December 2002 0:26:35