It looks similar to the 10 commandments in ancient Hebrew.
pseudo
It looks similar to the 10 commandments in ancient Hebrew.
pseudo
i wonder if the watchtower knows about this:.
.
someone is making a few dollars at the watchtowers expense.. pseudo.
I wonder if the WatchTower knows about this:
Someone is making a few dollars at the Watchtowers expense.
pseudo
http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?aid=/20120902/news/209020324/-1/rss01.
if the permit is approved soon, volunteers from the nearby jehovah's witnesses compound will begin work on three soccer fields, a football field and a softball diamond, said supervisor john valk.
the football field will include lighting for night games..
I see that Shawangunk is near Wallkill, so that explains the "Jehovah's Witnesses compound" comment. My guess is that this is some kind our public relations stunt.
Pseudo
http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?aid=/20120902/news/209020324/-1/rss01.
if the permit is approved soon, volunteers from the nearby jehovah's witnesses compound will begin work on three soccer fields, a football field and a softball diamond, said supervisor john valk.
the football field will include lighting for night games..
That doesn't sound right; "Jehovah's Witnesses compound". Besides, Witnesses don't waste time volunteering for projects when they should be out in field service. Especially sports related projects.
Pseudo
in the "book of enoch", the archangels are also known as "the watchers".
what is the ancient aramaic word for archangels in the "book of enoch"?
is it correctly interpreted to mean archangels or "the watchers"?
Leolaia,
I'm not sure quite what you mean here since it states that "Aramaic iri ("watcher" singular) is also applied to the obedient archangels who chain them, such as Raphael".
Looking back at my post, I should have phrased that first sentence a little differently. Maybe more like the article put it; "The term irin is primarily applied to disobedient Watchers...".
As you brought out, the qualification "holy" is probably used to distinguish the good and bad angels. I wish that there was more support for the idea that the 7 "holy angels who watch" (in chapter XX) were archangels while the rest (200 in chapter VI) were just "watchers", but unfortunately I don't think the text can be forced to support this idea conclusively. It seems that the idea of archangels is a later concept that is being forced back into the text of Enoch.
Another interesting point I noticed, is that chapter VI mentions the "chiefs" of the "two hundred; who descended". Although I'm not familar with the underlying text, I would think that the reference here to "chiefs" (or chief angels) would have a very similar meaning to "archangels".
pseudo
CHAPTER VI.
1. And it came to pass when the children of men had multiplied that in those days were born unto them beautiful and comely daughters. 2. And the angels, the children of the heaven, saw and lusted after them, and said to one another: 'Come, let us choose us wives from among the children of men and beget us children.' 3. And Semjâzâ, who was their leader, said unto them: 'I fear ye will not indeed agree to do this deed, and I alone shall have to pay the penalty of a great sin.' 4. And they all answered him and said: 'Let us all swear an oath, and all bind ourselves by mutual imprecations not to abandon this plan but to do this thing.' 5. Then sware they all together and bound themselves by mutual imprecations upon it. 6. And they were in all two hundred; who descended ⌈in the days⌉ of Jared on the summit of Mount Hermon, and they called it Mount Hermon, because they had sworn and bound themselves by mutual imprecations upon it. 7. And these are the names of their leaders: Sêmîazâz, their leader, Arâkîba, Râmêêl, Kôkabîêl, Tâmîêl, Râmîêl, Dânêl, Êzêqêêl, Barâqîjâl, Asâêl, Armârôs, Batârêl, Anânêl, Zaqîêl, Samsâpêêl, Satarêl, Tûrêl, Jômjâêl, Sariêl. 8. These are their chiefs of tens.
...
CHAPTER XX.
1. And these are the names of the holy angels who watch. 2. Uriel, one of the holy angels, who is over the world and over Tartarus. 3. Raphael, one of the holy angels, who is over the spirits of men. 4. Raguel, one of the holy angels who †takes vengeance on† the world of the luminaries. 5. Michael, one of the holy angels, to wit, he that is set over the best part of mankind ⌈⌈and⌉⌉ over chaos. 6. Saraqâêl, one of the holy angels, who is set over the spirits, who sin in the spirit. 7. Gabriel, one of the holy angels, who is over Paradise and the serpents and the Cherubim. 8. Remiel, one of the holy angels, whom God set over those who rise.
in the "book of enoch", the archangels are also known as "the watchers".
what is the ancient aramaic word for archangels in the "book of enoch"?
is it correctly interpreted to mean archangels or "the watchers"?
Some may suggest a link between the Watchers and the fallen angels in the Flood account along with the angels in Jude 1:6. Wikipedia has an interesting article that brings up this connection which would suggest that the Watchers and the Archangels are not the same. Later in the article it says that the Aramaic iri ("watcher" singular) is also used to refer to Archangels such as Raphael. I think that it would be hard to argue that the Watchers and the Archangels are one in the same.
I doubt that Witnesses will consider any references to extra-biblical literature as valid and will refuse to acknowledge that any thing other than the Watchtowers point of view should be considered.
pseudo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watcher_(angel)
...
Main article: Fallen angel
In the Book of Enoch, the Watchers (Aramaic. ???????, iyrin), are angels dispatched to Earth to watch over the humans. They soon begin to lust for human women, and at the prodding of their leader Samyaza, they defect en masse to illicitly instruct and procreate among humanity. The offspring of these unions are the Nephilim, savage giants who pillage the earth and endanger humanity. Samyaza and associates further taught their human charges arts and technologies such as weaponry, cosmetics, mirrors, sorcery, and other techniques that would otherwise be discovered gradually over time by humans, not foisted upon them all at once. Eventually God allows a Great Flood to rid the earth of the Nephilim, but first sends Uriel to warn Noah so as not to eradicate the human race. While Genesis says that the Nephilim remained "on the earth" even after the Great Flood, Jude says that the Watchers themselves are bound "in the valleys of the Earth" until Judgment Day. (See Genesis 6:4 and Jude 1:6, respectively)
The chiefs of tens, listed in the Book of Enoch, are as follows:
“ | 7. And these are the names of their leaders: Sêmîazâz, their leader, Arâkîba, Râmêêl, Kôkabîêl, Tâmîêl, Râmîêl, Dânêl, Êzêqêêl, Barâqîjâl, Asâêl, Armârôs,Batârêl, Anânêl, Zaqîêl, Samsâpêêl, Satarêl, Tûrêl, Jômjâêl, Sariêl. 8. These are their chiefs of tens." - R. H. Charles translation, The Book of the Watchers, Chapter VI. | ” |
The book of Enoch also lists leaders of the 200 fallen angels who married and commenced in unnatural union with human women, and who taught forbidden knowledge. Some are also listed in Book of Raziel (Sefer Raziel HaMalakh), the Zohar, and Jubilees.
...
In the Books of Enoch, the first Book of Enoch devotes much of its attention on the fall of the Watchers. The Second Book of Enoch addresses the Watchers (Gk. Grigori) who are in fifth heaven where the fall took place. The Third Book of Enoch gives attention to the unfallen Watchers. [22]
The use of the term "Watchers" is common in the Book of Enoch. The Book of the Watchers (1 Enoch 6-36) occurs in the Aramaic fragments with the phrase irin we-qadishin, "Watchers and Holy Ones", a reference to Aramaic Daniel. [23] The Aramaic irin "watchers" is rendered as "angel" (Greek angelos, Coptic malah) in the Greek and Ethiopian translations, although the usual Aramaic term for angel malakha does not occur in Aramaic Enoch. [24] The dating of this section of 1 Enoch is around 2nd-1st Century BCE. This book is based on one interpretation of the Sons of God passage in Genesis 6, according to which angels married with human females, giving rise to a race of hybrids known as the Nephilim. The term irin is primarily applied to disobedient Watchers who numbered a total of 200, and of whom their leaders are named, but equally Aramaic iri("watcher" singular) is also applied to the obedient archangels who chain them, such as Raphael (1 Enoch 22:6).
if the book of enoch (elaborates and gives mention to 6 more archangels) suddenly became part of the bible due to solid evidence, how would this effect the shakey jw doctrine of michael the archangel as being jesus?
there are six other archangels mentioned in this book; could it be possible, if included in the jw bible, that one of the other archangels could be jesus?
would they excuse it somehow and simply stick with their implicit understanding of jesus=michael?.
If the Book of Enoch was a part of the Canon, the Watchtower would have to reconsider their position in several areas including the Michael=Jesus BS:
pseudo
http://www.sacred-texts.com/bib/boe/boe025.htm
The Book of Enoch
XXII. Sheol, or the Underworld.
CHAPTER XXII.
1. And thence I went to another place, and he showed me in the west ⌈another⌉ great and high mountain [and] of hard rock.
2 And there was in it †four† hollow places, deep and wide and very smooth. †How† smooth are the hollow places and deep and dark to look at.
3. Then Raphael answered, one of the holy angels who was with me, and said unto me: 'These hollow places have been created for this very purpose, that the spirits of the souls of the dead should assemble therein, yea that all the souls of the children of men should assemble here. And these places have been made to receive them till the day of their judgement and till their appointed period ⌈till the period appointed⌉, till the great judgement (comes) upon them.'
5. I saw the spirits of the children of men who were dead, and their voice went forth to heaven and made suit. 6. Then I asked Raphael the angel who was with me, and I said unto him: 'This spirit--whose is it whose voice goeth forth and maketh suit?'
7. And he answered me saying: 'This is the spirit which went forth from Abel, whom his brother Cain slew, and he makes his suit against him till his seed is destroyed from the face of the earth, and his seed is annihilated from amongst the seed of men.'
8. Then I asked regarding it, and regarding all the hollow places: 'Why as one separated from the other?'
9. And he answered me and said unto me: 'These three have been made that the spirits of the dead might be separated. And such a division has been made the spirits of the righteous, in which there as the bright spring of water. 10. And such has been made for sinners when they die and are buried in the earth and judgement has not been executed on them in their lifetime. 11. Here their spirits shall be set apart in this great pain till the great day of judgement and punishment and torment of those who †curse† for ever, and retribution for their spirits. There He shall bind them for ever. 12. And such a division has been made for the spirits of those who make their suit, who make disclosures concerning their destruction, when they were slain in the days of the sinners. 13. Such has been made for the spirits of men who were not righteous but sinners, who were complete in transgression, and of the transgressors. they shall be companions: but their spirits shall not be slain in the day of judgement nor shall they be raised from thence. 14. Then I blessed the Lord of glory and said: 'Blessed be my Lord, the Lord of righteousness, who ruleth for ever.'
first of all iam a agnostic.
i,am curious, you who are atheist.
what or how do you deal with a life or death situation.
Does it really matter if an Atheist breaks down in a such a situation?
Atheist, like everyone else are only human. The will to survive will make some people do crazy things. To point a finger and declare that someone really wasn't an Atheist because they broke down in such a situation is petty and unreasonably critical.
pseudo
daniel 10:13 describes michael as "one of the chief princes.
" this possibly indicates that there is more than one archangel, because it places michael on the same level as the other "chief princes.
jehovah's witnesses state, "well, the prefix "arch," meaning "chief" or "principal," implies that there is only one archangel.
Blindnomore,
I can see how at first that Michael=Jesus seems to make sense, or is at least an interesting theory. I think the Watchtower uses bits of information like this to give Witnesses a sense of inside information that the majority of people are not aware of. Armed with a little knowledge (often incorrect), Witnesses believe that the must be on the right track. As we've all found out though, a little deeper study shows how ridiculous some of their beliefs are.
pseudo
daniel 10:13 describes michael as "one of the chief princes.
" this possibly indicates that there is more than one archangel, because it places michael on the same level as the other "chief princes.
jehovah's witnesses state, "well, the prefix "arch," meaning "chief" or "principal," implies that there is only one archangel.
I did a quick search in the "1881 Westcott-Hort New Testament" and found the following:
Chief Priest can be found in Matthew 2:4. The Greek word is Aρχιερεις
Archangel can be found in Jude 1:9. The Greek word is Αρχαγγελος
Here is some more info. on the 7 Archangels:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Archangels
The earliest reference to a system of seven archangels as a group appears to be in Enoch I (the Book of Enoch) which is not part of the Jewish Canon but is prevalent in the Judeo tradition, where they are named as Gabriel , Michael , Raphael , Uriel , Raguel , Remiel and Saraqael . While this book today is non-canonical in most Christian Churches, it was explicitly quoted in the New Testament ( Letter of Jude 1:14-15) and by many of the early Church Fathers . The Ethiopian Orthodox Church to this day regards it to be canonical .
pseudo