Here's how I understand the issue of Alcoholism. When SOME alcoholics metabolize alcohol a different process takes place than in the average person. In all people, when alcohol is broken down the very first thing it does is become a toxin (thus alcohol poisoning, hang-overs, etc). The body then immediately breaks this toxin down into non-toxic components. With SOME alcoholics the next step is that this toxin combines with the dopamine produced in the brain creating something called THIQ. I'm not really sure what this is except that it's the same chemical produced by taking heroin. It's the addictive quality of heroin. Thus, for SOME alcoholics it's a true physical addiction the same as heroin is addictive.
This was stumbled upon when doctors started getting the bodies of "bums" to study. It was noticed that none of the "bums" were heroin addicts, yet had the same chemical by product as a heroin addict.
I say SOME alcoholics because this can only be discovered by cutting open the brain. I trully believe that some are psychologically addicted as opposed to physically. I fully convinced that no amount of "will power" can help a true alcoholic stop drinking. An enormous amount of "want power" is necessary though.
AA has the best recovery rate of any program or treatment out there, and the rate for AA is low, only somewhere around 30 percent at best. True, some become addicted to meetings, but that is a healthier addiction than the alcohol itself.
Personally, I haven't been to a meeting in about four years, (sober for 9 years as of 14 Nov).