headisspinning,
Here's some homework for you. I studied this thorougly to see what the scriptures really say about this, and this helped me make up my mind on the matter:
The use of blood in pre-christian times
(Genesis 9:3-5)
- What does blood represent?
(Exodus 22:31)
- Why shouldn't an animal found dead be eaten?
(Leviticus 7:22-27)
- What was the punishment for eating fat from an animal, either one killed or already found dead?
- What was the punishment for eating blood?
(Leviticus 11:39-40)
- What was the punishment for eating flesh from an animal already found dead (which means it was not bled properly)
(Leviticus 17:10-12)
- Why was blood to be poured out?
- What is an "atonement".
- What is atoning for what?
- If you took out some blood from a bull (but kept the bull alive), and poured out the blood on the altar, would this be considered an atonement?
(Leviticus 17:13-16)
- What is the consequences of eating an animal already dead?
- How does this relate to Exodus 22:31?
(Deuteronomy 14:21)
- What could an Israelite do with an animal already dead?
- Why was this okay?
(2 Samuel 23:13-17)
- Why did David pour out the water on the ground?
- What insight does this give out as to the reason blood was to be poured out?
(Ezekiel 4:14)
- Why did Ezekiel emphasize that he had never eaten an animal found dead?
The reason for the "necessary things"in the 1st Century
Read Galatians Chapter 1 and 2, Acts Chapter 15, and Acts 21:17-32 then consider the following:
- What issue threatened to causea schism in the 1st centure congregations?
- How do the disciples of James in mentioned in Galatians fit in with Acts 15?
- What conflict occurred between Peter and Paul? Why?
- Why did some Jewish christians consider Paul an apostate?
- Why were the "necessary things" necessary?
READ 1 Corinthians Chapter 8
NOTE: "Meat/Food sacrificed to idols" and "things sacrificed to idols" are both translated from the same Greek Word. This is not an attempted NWT cover-up, many translation have a similar rendering. If you check a interlinear and Biblical greek dictionary (such as Vine's Expository), you can verify this equivalency.
- Is it wrong in itself to eat meat sacrificed to idols?
- What is the main reason a christian in the 1st century would choose to abstain from eating meat sacrificed to idols?
- What does this say about the reason that the "necessary things" were necessary?
Compare Acts 15:28,29 and compare with Leviticus Chapters 17 and 18
- Why were these "necessary things" chosen? Why not you must not murder, covet, etc? (Notice Leviticus mention of requirements for alien residents)
- What do you notice about the order of requirements introduced in Leviticus 17/18 with the order in Acts 15:28,29?
Read 1 Corinthians 6:9-11, Galatians 5:19-21
- Considering the reason for the "necessary things", why do you think some of the "necessary things" are not listed in the above lists of things for Christans to avoid?
Read 1 Timothy 4:3, 1 Peter 2:11
- Is "abstain" used in thes scriptures in an absolute or relative sense?
Summary
By understanding WHY the Jews poured out blood, and the circumstances surrounding the council's decision to abstain from these "necessary things", we can better understand the spirit behind the law and it's relevance for Christians.
Bonus: Blood Transfusions
- Since no life is lost when blood is removed from another person to save the life of another, should it be considered a violation of the Mosaic Law (ask any orthodox Jew for their view)
- What is more important, the symbol of life, or the life itself?
PS. If you'd like to discuss any of this further, feel free to reply here or PM me.