Each successor to the Watchtower estate from Rutherford onward has virtually reformed the organization.
Rutherford was an attorney for the Society and court Judge. Like modern-day reformers he didn't like the direction the Watchtower was going, and staged a corporate takeover. Chaos reigned at Bethel when the brothers split into two religions. Many departed from the "pure" teachings of Pastor Russell who was considered the Watchtower's first and only true "faithful and discreet slave."
Reaching a fork in the road, one group loyal to Pastor Russell left to call themselves Dawn Bible Students. They worship today under the same name and like the Watchtower have their own web site:
Their magazine is The Dawn - A Herald Of Christ's Presence. Perusing the site it seems to accentuate the positive. It is a reflection of what this organization might have become if it remained on the course that Pastor Russell had set.
The group loyal to Judge Rutherford (affectionately referred to as "The Judge") became Jehovah's Witnesses. Believing they were "spiritual Israel" and soon to inherit the Earth, Rutherford set high hopes for them. Promising that "millions now living will never die," Rutherford ensconsed this belief in a book under the same name. Rutherford was the driving force for the Watchtower Bible and Tract Society, changing the direction of the Watchtower corporations. Like the Dawn Bible Students, Jehovah's Witnesses have their own web site:
The group of brothers and sisters who didn't accept the reforms and left to form their own corporation, the Dawn Bible Students Association based in East Rutherford, New Jersey, ironically teach what the founder of Jehovah's Witnesses said was the truth. Judge Rutherford on the other hand formed essentially a new religion as a result of the same brash reformation that has the modern-day Society in a disfellowship frenzy. Indeed, the Dawn Bible Students like their founder Pastor Russell are now considered apostates. Simultaneously, the same Pastor Russell is considered by the Society as the original faithful slave of the modern-day Jehovah's Witnesses, spiritually alive in Heaven with Christ and other anointed Christians helping Christ to direct Earth's affairs in these "last days."
Many Jehovah's Witnesses today are confused about the Society's split personality regarding Charles Taze Russell. On the one hand he's an "apostate" whose Dawn Bible Students continue to promote his teachings today. On the other hand he's a true Christian who is anointed. Pastor Russell was commissioned by Christ to become his faithful slave, and inspired by the true Holy Spirit to found the "one true religion" in the form of Zion's Watch Tower in the late 1800's. Therefore, Russell simultaneously directs the Dawn Bible Students and Watchtower Society's Governing Body if we combine all this information. The "truth" is therefore published on both the Dawn Bible Students and Watchtower Society web sites! Confused yet?
"What goes around, comes around" is so true. The next corporate takeover of the Watchtower Society could result in a similar separation that started with open displays of anger in, of all places, the Bethel dining room 85 years ago. One wonders if another attorney will take the helm and become the Society's next President? Are attorneys right now planning a takeover of the Society to stop it from self-destructing in a tidal wave of litigation from its psychologically barbaric disfellowship policies, its irresponsible interpretation of the Bible's prohibition on blood, and its latest child abuse fiasco (http://www.silentlambs.org/) that ironically could attract a flood of litigation similar to the tobacco industry's?
Billions of dollars a year. Can you conceive this number?
That is the revenue of the Watchtower corporations. At the tip of a gigantic financial iceberg rests a vast fortune of wealth in cash holdings at major banks, real estate and stock in industries as diverse at those serving the military. Should a television documentary exposing the depth of the Watchtower fortune ever be made it would surely compete in economic size with the Church of Jesus Christ's Latter-Day Saints and the Masons.
In 1917 the Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society controlled a tiny percentage of its vast holdings today. The outcome of any takeover will obviously call into question the sincerity of those seeking its control. Billions of dollars a year are pouring into the Watchtower's cash accounts from all over the world. The entire wealth of the Watchtower could rival Microsoft and other large corporations. These vast resources are positioned to potentially provide great benefit to mankind in the form of world distributions of Bibles and Bible educational literature, as well as hunger and medical relief efforts to the poorest nations where literature is distributed.
Jehovah's Witnesses have specific beliefs about the Bible, that this book was inspired by God and is a literal blueprint for God's plan from Eden lost to Eden restored. Christ plays a pivotal role in that plan. Pastor Russell believed this. Rutherford believed this. Franz believed this. Even those on the Governing Body today believe this. Regardless of differences there has always been a thread of continuity that has allowed Jehovah's Witnesses today to hold treasured first editions published way back to the start of this organization.
Given all these considerations, perhaps there's hope Jehovah's Witnesses will finally find the truth they have been seeking for over a century in the "wilderness" upon the Watchtower reformation's grand climax?
It would be refreshing to hear your opinions in this regard.
Derrick