LW,
If you can find a "really serious" Winemaker's Shop, you can get EVERYTHING you need. After you have done some "normal" wine, you might graduate to the "bottle fermentation" method, more commonly known as "Champagne" (actually a specific "appellation") or "sparkling wine" or "bubbly".
Bottle Fermentation is also referred to as Secondary Fermentation. AFTER having made normally fermented wine, NOT UNDER PRESSURE (DUE TO CONFINEMENT OR CONSTRICTION), you bottle the product normally. This includes sealing the bottle against all outside influences by corking or using "Champagne stoppers". BUT, if you inject a small amount of yeast into the bottle before sealing, a small SECONDARY FERMENTATION is likely to occur.
Since the bottle is SEALED, this will build up pressure, from the gases, which are forced into solution with the original wine. Now, you MUST "wire it down" or the cork/stopper will blow off during this process. This will cause spills and other damage.
Notice that this is a SECONDARY FERMENTATION!!! If the product was never fermented in the first place, that is not a correct description. Such is the case with SPARKLING CIDER (ala Martinelli & others). But, this will add "fizz" due to the carbonation and gas buildup.
This can be an interesting and sought after feature. This is often done in NON-ALCOHOLIC products. The actual alcohol produced can be extremely small in such a fermentation.
In fact other products are possible, including vinegar. Acetone is commercially produced in a fermentation type of process.
WARNING: Do not do any of this without either experience or supervision. The glass bottles have to be reinforced and are specific types to withstand the "champagne" or "sparkling" process. Note the special "lip" projecting from the bottle near the mouth of it. This is to allow the "hold-down wires" to be attached.
That tells you that the bottle is correct, BUT... DO NOT REUSE pressure bottles for a pressurized product. The first application of pressure can DAMAGE THE BOTTLE AND CAUSE A DECREASE IN STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY. (Unlike Star Trek/Enterprise, we don't have Structural Integrity Fields on these bottles.)
THESE BOTTLES CAN EXPLODE!!!!
Also, proper use of yeast's (correct yeast, as well as proper innoculation) truly involves Pasteurization and following a strict set of rules.
For supervision, it is advisable to find that REAL Winemaking Supply House.
You can find EVERYTHING you need there: REAL & CERTIFIED WINE yeasts, crocks, sterilizing tablets & supplies, hydrometers, fruit concentrates, INSTRUCTION BOOKS and plenty of expertise and advice.
Most of these places have a following and clubs with meetings. The Store-keep will advise you and usually the customers are very friendly and helpful, too.
The offshoots of Winemaking (Vintner's art) can get into Beermaking (Brewing), Breadmaking, Root Beers/Ciders and other such, Cheese & Cheese-making, even Fruit Preservation and Canning.
Mustang
who made 50 gallons of wine one year