Actually, as surgery is becoming safer, recent medical studies have been demonstrating that in many cases c-sections are safer for both baby and mom. Not that they should be performed routinely of course. New evidence is showing that women who've had vaginal deliveries are at great risk in later life for things associated with the weakening of the pelvic floor: i.e. incontinence, etc. Now, it's not a reason in an of itself to have a csection, but, the findings are interesting. I researched the stats on motality/mobidity risk for me, and actually the stats were slightly better for both baby and mom to have c-sections.
I had two c-sections, first one an emergency. It still went smoothly, but the baby was at risk for laboring so long. The second I opted an elective, which my doctor was relieved I selected, and it went extremely smoothly, the baby was even healthier since I hadn't labored for hours, I was in better shape since I hadn't labored for hours (and, in my case, having had a contract inducing petocin drip and other drugs for hours.). In both cases I left the hospital early, recovered well, breastfed both of them no problem, and don't think their bonding suffered. Neither of my children had jaundice, which is quite common here.
Some women too really seem to want the experience of natural labor and birth: more power too them. Not me.
There is a lot of hype IMO about the extreme risks to mom and baby by not having a natural childbirth. The stats, however, do not bear those facts out. In the US we are running about a 25% c-section rate. A few years ago insurance company's began squawking about the expenses, and pounded on hosptials to reduce their rates. They did, and the health risk rate went up, the malpractice rates suits went up as well. Now they are not sqawking so much about the high rates.
I didn't want to have my baby in the UK because I feared I'd have complications and was told it was highly unlikely I would need a c-section, was told by my midwife that it posed high risks .
In the US, it's largely the midwife-types who are actively clamoring for reduced c-sections. Of couse there's an economic link as well as a philosophical one.