I was perusing through a book entitled "African American Recipients of the Medal of Honor: A Biographical Dictionary, Civil War through Vietnam War" by Charles W. Hanna (Jefferson, North Carolina, and London: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2002) when I came across this very interesting entry on pages 173-4. I thought some of you might find it interesting. It is rather lengthy, so I will not quote the whole article.
"1st Lieutenant Ruppert L. Sargent, U S A
9th U.S. Infantry
"Ruppert Leon Sargent was born January 6, 1938, at Hampton, Hampton County, Virginia. Sargent attended Virginia State College and the Hampton Institute before enlisting in the Army on January 8, 1959, at Richmond, Virginia. Although raised a Jehovah's Witness, Sargent's attraction to the military overcame his religious beliefs. After six years as an enlisted man Sargent was accepted at Officer Training School. He received the gold bars of a lieutenant on October 15, 1965. In 1966, Lieutenant Sargent was assigned to Vietnam for duty with Company B, 4th Battalion, 9th Infantry, 25th infantry Division.
"Lieutenant Sargent earned the Medal of Honor on March 15, 1967 , at Hau Nghia Province, Republic of Vietnam. His citation reads as follows:
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"Lieutenant Ruppert Leon Sargent valiantly gave his life for his country on March 15, 1967, at Hau Nghia Province, Republic of Vietnam. In July 1968 the recommendation for Sargent's posthumous Medal of Honor was approved, making him the first black officer so honored.
"Much to their shock and surprise, when Pentagon officials contacted Sargent's widow to arrange for the presentation ceremony, she refused to accept the award. Her position stemmed from her strong religious beliefs. A Jehovah's Witness professes allegiance to God alone and not to any organized goverment. Sargent's mother, also a Jehovah's Witness, supported her daughter-in-law's position. Both women had opposed Sargent's enlistment into the Army.
"For months pentagon officials worked through quiet diplomacy with Mrs. Sargent and she finally agreed to accept the award provided that it was awarded in a private ceremony with no publicity. In recognition of Sargent's sacrifices above and beyond the call of duty, on March 7, 1969, General Donley P. Bolton presented the Medal of honor to Lieutenant Sargent's widow at her home in Hampton, Virginia. Ruppert Sargent is buried in Hampton National Cemetery, Hampton, Virginia."