TD,
This is all based upon some supposed doctrinal letter written by the Jerusalem congregations which said:
Acts 15:28 For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things; 29 That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from which if ye keep yourselves, ye shall do well. Fare ye well. 30 So when they were dismissed, they came to Antioch: and when they had gathered the multitude together, they delivered the epistle: 31 Which when they had read, they rejoiced for the consolation.
So who was the Holy Ghost depicted here? The congregation in Antioch which appointed Paul and his delegation who both decided the matter beforehand and sent Paul's congregation to Jerusalem to correct this error at its source. Acts 13:1 Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen, which had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. 2 As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy Ghost said, Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called them. 3 And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent them away. And the us in verse 28 was James and the congregation in Jerusalem.
This letter was taken as a peaceful settlement by Paul and not a doctrinal statement. Keeping the Law was not a requirement for salvation. It was now detrimental in fact. And unknown by Paul it did not settle the matter for all Christians in the Faith. How do we know? Because Paul continued to have a problem with Jews everywhere in his territories and had to return some 14 years later only to find out this:
Acts 21:20 And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law: 21 And they are informed of thee, that thou teachest all the Jews which are among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, saying that they ought not to circumcise their children, neither to walk after the customs. 22 What is it therefore? the multitude must needs come together: for they will hear that thou art come. 23 Do therefore this that we say to thee: We have four men which have a vow on them; 24 Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law. 25 As touching the Gentiles which believe, we have written and concluded that they observe no such thing, save only that they keep themselves from things offered to idols, and from blood, and from strangled, and from fornication.
So what did Paul now learn? That the Christian Jews in Jerusalem like James were still keeping the Law and expected Paul as a Jew to keep it as well. Their letter was written only to Gentile Christians and exempted them from most of the Law with a few exceptions like this. And they were more Talmudic then legal rules. Paul was now in a fight for his life from his own Jewish brothers. And they almost succeeded in carrying out their threats from which Paul was saved by the Roman Army. He believed the matter settled years ago for both groups and now had to gain time to influence them without the support he had years earlier. If the letter was binding upon us then why is not the statement "Do therefore this that we say to thee:" also as binding as their letter? Why do JW's not save their heads and take the vows today? This was after all demanded by their so called Governing Body? Who was wrong all along for these many years, James and the congregation he influenced or Paul? Who needed the correction that finally came with the book of Hebrews? The Jewish congregation in Jerusalem or the Gentile congregations scattered about the world? You decide who to believe, it is your life, your ministry, your everlasting life as well as your present life and that of your loved ones that hangs in the balance.
Joseph