WORD STUDIES
'Wicked' - Part 2
"Therefore, if you, although being *wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more so will your Father who is in the heavens give good things to those asking him?" - Matthew 7:11 (
New World Translation)
* 'wicked':
GREEK - Strong's 4190 = PONEROS = "hurtful", "evil", "fig. calamitous", "diseased", "derelict, vicious, facinorous", "mischief, malice", "sinners".
Notice, however, these definitions from J. H. Thayer's 'Greek-English Lexicon Of The New Testament':
"1.
full of labors, annoyances, hardships; a.
pressed and harassed by labors; thus Hercules is called ponerotatos kai aristos, Hes, frag. 43, 5. b.
bringing toils, annoyances, perils: (kairos, Sir. li. 12); hemera ponera, of a time full of peril to Christian faith and steadfastness, Eph. v. 16; vi. 13, (so in the plur. hemerai pon. Barn. ep. 2, 1); causing pain and trouble [A. V. grievous], helkos, Rev. xvi. 2. ... 2. ... b. in an ethical sense, evil, wicked, bad, etc. ["this use of the world is due to its association with the working (largely the servile) class; not that contempt for labor is thereby expressed, for such worlds as ergates, draster, and the like, do not take on this evil sense, which connected itself only with a word expressive of unintermitted toil and carrying no suggestion of results"...]; of persons: Mt. vii. 11; ..."
Compare the use of the Greek word 'poneros' in this New Testament extract:
"The good person brings good things out of a good treasure, and the evil [Greek = poneros] person brings evil things out of an evil treasure. I tell you, on the day of judgment you will have to give an account for every careless word you utter; for by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned." - Matthew 12:35-37 (New Revised Standard Version)
(To be continued...)