Pathofthorns:
Can u explain what you just said in more detail?
Certainly .... The Chronology that the Jehovah's Witnesses use today IS NOT the chronology that C.T. Russell used to determine his dates. In fact they are two entirely different chronologies
The only date the two agreed on was 1914, however, Pastor Russell believed that "the Gentiles times" would end in 1914, and based upon end time prophecies, his mistake was believing that the 'signs' and 'events' leading up to armageddon would happen all within a timespan.
Let me try to explain in laymans term. Russell believed that the presence began in 1874 [there are at least five different ways to arrive at the date] and that teh gentile Times would end in 1914, a forty year period. He believed the presence would last forty years and end in 1914 with armageddon. Later he amended his thoughts as the world events seemed to show something differently, although he was dogmatic about the dates, he was not so dogmatic about the events [contrary to some]. The reason for the chnage from 1914 to 1915 is that in the Jewish calander, the first month is October, so the end would come betwen October 1914 and October 1915. Interestingly the WWI broke out in October 1914.
We have to keep in mind that although the Society uses certain phrases similiar to Russell, such as the "gentile times", they meant different things to both Russell and the Society. To Russell the gentile times had everything to do with Israel, while to the Society it had everything to do with the Society.
In answer to the Studies in the Scriptures Russell had all his books printed outside, there were no Society presses, normaly any changes he made, were made in The Watch Tower journal, and the brethren would note those chnages in their volumes. Often time in reprinting the volumes, Russell simply made a correction of thought in his forewords, leaving the rest of the book intact. This caused problems, because how many remember reading what the foreword says when you're half way through the book?
"People in glass houses, shouldn't throw stones"