theistichedonist:
Welcome to the board! Took me a few minutes to find the implied space in your username. I thought you were some sort of fish doctor!
1. How, in an atheistic worldview does a person who persists in abuse (particularly religious abuse), mind-control, evil, etc... get repaid for the evil that they have sown?
Retribution should not be the purpose of punishment. However, it does seem to be in our nature to desire revenge. This probably evolved as a deterrent against harming others. Knowing that people are likely to pursue a rapist or murderer far beyond what is rational would make someone think twice before commiting such an act.
One of the odd features of this life (if indeed our three-score-and-ten is all that there is), is that we as people have the frightening capacity to sow more evil than our physical bodies can possibly pay for. There was a man just a short distance from where I live who raped and beheaded a teenage girl . When I think of the evil that he has done to this girl, her family and his culture, my mind scrambles trying to discover a fitting physical punishment that would be appropriate to met out to this guy. Old Sparky would be far too kind. (BTW, I get tired of hearing about how these guys get 20-years)
Perhaps this is why people invented religion. Some crimes are too heinous to make retribution possible. I can kill two people but can myself only be killed once. But if there were some great eternal judge who could extend my punishment beyond death, then "justice" in the primitive "eye-for-an-eye" form could still be served. Again, this serves as a deterrent for those who believe.
If you have journeyed towards atheism as a result of religious abuse, do you sense that atheism satisfies an innate cry for the satisfaction of justice in the face of the evil you or others have experienced?
I became an atheist because I found no reason to believe in gods, not because any of the abuses perpetrated by religion; but, no, it's not satisfying to know that somebody can live an evil life and escape punishment. For enlightened people, however, the purpose of punishment is deterrence and prevention. Our lust for revenge is an instinct we should strive to overcome.