derek
So, what tests would you propose to falsify evolution?
1) J. B. S. Haldane's "Fossil rabbits in the Precambrian" comes to mind, but any life form in an inappropriate stratum of rock would do.
Would it do? Or would you simply say that the rock must have been misidentified? Or, you would say that it has a rabbit in it, so it can’t be Precambrian.
When things are found together that shouldn't be, the "theory" is simply modified.
2) A single example of demonstrably irreducible complexity in any biological system.
That's easy, just look at the simplest living cell. It's so simple that you can't duplicate it.
3) A single (moderately long) sequence of DNA that appeared in organisms from different clades but not on all organisms within a clade.
I'm not quite sure what you're getting at with that one.
4) Diseases not mutating to become resistant to the most common forms of treatment.
This happens most of the time when people get well.
5) Bacteria in a petri dish not adapting to a change in environment under controlled conditions.
Why would anyone want to try such a thing? it is hardly an example of evolution. Bacteria change all the time, but, they are still bacteria. They don't evolve into any other form of life.