US Law & Presidency

by Amazing 26 Replies latest jw friends

  • Amazing
    Amazing

    Hi Franciose and Sawthelight:

    First Franciose: Yes, the US President can issue Executive Orders under certain circumstances appropriated to him by Congress or his Executive purview over the various Departments. One such example is the pardons of criminals, such as that exercised by President Clinton just before leaving office, and all past Presidents. But this power can quickly come under the scrutiny of Congress, and they have been known to limit or strip the President of power when they deem he can or has abused it. A good example was the War Powers Act where Congress trimmed the power of President Nixon and future Presidents from extended military engagements.

    Sawthelight: I admire the Canadian system where parliment can hold a 'No Confidence' vote and call for elections, and get the Prime Minister out. Were the USA to have such power, Clinton would have been much more easily removed as would have Nixon and a few other US Presidents.

    Your point about Adams was most interesting. Yes, he was acting President for a few days, and I never considered that sequence in my short history discussion. Well, I always learn something new.

    As for the emotions involved in political discussions, I am saddened when they go in that direction. I truly try hard to be as objective and neutral as possible, but I have limits like anyone, I guess. But, I hope that when anyone on JWD discusses and issue with me and finds that I make any error, that I am more than willing to admit such error, and move forward. I say this especially in my exchnage with Julie. I didn't mean to piss her off, but I fear that is what took place. I hope she understands that I ahve no specific agenda other than sharing information and opinions, and that I am apologetic for any offense caused.

    Thanks again for the excellent feedback. - Amazing

  • Julie
    Julie

    Hi Amazing,

    Yes, I was quite sarcastic, having some fun at your expense I guess. Sorry but I couldn't resist.

    It did appear to me that you presented half of the facts on the first post I replied to and (again, merely my perception)it seemed to me, in the second, that you really tried to downplay the power of the presidency (to the extent of Slant even).

    The true test of how much "power" a position in Washington has might be clearly indicated by that person's/position's fundraising abilities. Not always a true litmus test but surely one to keep in mind. Why would so much money be involved if the presidency were really an impotent position? It wouldn't.

    Sorry to have irritated you and all your like minded buddies.

    Julie

  • SixofNine
    SixofNine

    Julie, could I see you in the B-school for just a few moments?

  • Amazing
    Amazing

    Hi Julie: Thanks for the feedback. No, I am not irritated, just puzzled at times.

    You said,

    "would so much money be involved if the presidency were really an impotent position? It wouldn't."

    The Office of President is not so much one of power as influence and presitege. The President earned $200,000 per year from Kennedy's time until recently when it was finally raised to $500,000 annual salary. A corporate executive can earn much more. Some Executives earn tens of millions. Likewise, the power of running a major corporation is far more intriguing and totalitarian.

    Who remembers major business leaders? Maybe some few go down in history. Yet, the leader of a nation is often recalled decades and even a century or more after his/her death. Abarham Lincoln, Franklin Roosevelt, etc. The personal gain and achievement of having attained the highest office of the most powerful nation on earth is something worth spending and risking a few million to get. The hard realities of being President is altogether another matter.

    Yes, the Veto power is something, but not much, and it is not used that often. Yes, making appointments is something, but not when your recommended candidates get a public rectal exam. This makes finding the best people more of a challenge. Yes, the 90 Day limit on War Powers can become a heady and important power, but, it is limited and monitored by friend and foe alike. Executive Orders can be a power play, but can backfire with just one review by a Congressional Committee.

    It is a job that few achieve, only 41 in US history. Some Presidents have exercise great power. Abe Lincoln all but suspended the Constitution during the Civil War. But, year in and year out, the Office demands great strength, passion, humility, flexibility, long hours, hard work, constant political posturing while trying to be true to oneself. The income is too low for the level of work and responsibility. The power is too limited to become very useful or even despotic. The prestiege ... the sense of history ... the permanent national legacy ... that is something that draws some men and women to seek the job. - Amazing

  • Commie Chris
    Commie Chris

    Amazing:

    1.Sources: Madison's Federalist Papers are quite unambiguous in arguing against democracy. In addition to these original sources, I suggest reading Toward an American Revolution, by Jerry Frescia. The brilliant American linguist and social commentator Noam Chomsky has also addressed this subject in several publications, including Class Warfare, The Responsibility of Intellectuals and Manufacturing Consent. Chomsky is very dilligent in foot-noting his sources.

    2. I am not a Marxist, despite my handle, but I stand by my comment that American politics is largely a game played by the elites. You describe this as a "socialist myth". Why? How is my assertion incorrect?

    3.Your comments about the failure of communism are a puzzling diversion. I do not believe that I ever held up the Soviet Union or any other Marxist state as an example to be followed - nor were any of those states "socialist" in my view, despite the fondness of both the American elites and the rulers of those states for describing them as such. My views on this subject, and my definition of "socialism", are briefly outlined in response to a question under My Story under Personal Experiences. I suggest you read that before assuming that my views fall under the heading of those which you consider "simplistic".

  • Tina
    Tina

    ((((((((((((Julie))))))))))))
    Dont see ya around much! Insightfull thoughts in your comments.Thanks and hugs,T

  • Englishman
    Englishman

    Amazing,

    Many thanks for the info, you too Julie.

    Englishman.

    ..... fanaticism masquerading beneath a cloak of reasoned logic.

  • Julie
    Julie

    Hi Amazing,

    :The Office of President is not so much one of power as influence and presitege. The President earned $200,000 per year from Kennedy's time until recently when it was finally raised to $500,000 annual salary. A corporate executive can earn much more. Some Executives earn tens of millions. Likewise, the power of running a major corporation is far more intriguing and totalitarian.

    I have just realized how incredibly far apart you and I are in our thinking. See you thought the money "involved" in the presidency was a reference to salary. You are much mistaken though understandably so. No I was talking about the Campaign Fundraising sort of money. You will note a direct correlation to Major Campaign Contributions and the attitudes taken by many lawmakers, the president (some moreso than others but all to a degree) etc. I have seen donar lists that explain many a vote/policy decison (in all fairness this applies equally to both parties, especially the last few years since the Dems have also opened their doors and coffers to big corporate $$$ too).

    I agree completely with you that Presidential Power has it's limitations and I believe it to be a good thing as I am sure we all do. As for actual monetary compensation for the job, no it isn't much of a salary when compared to the incredibly high incomes of many a corporate exec but the influence and perks are priceless.

    There is more to consider though of course. The president does represent us in other nations. I can just imagine the difficulties Putin had not laughing when Bush was blathering about looking "into his soul". LOL What a moron. Is this what I want Russia (or anyone else for that matter)to think of the American people, no, how about you?

    Heady stuff, representing the US around the world. I would guess such a thing would even be intoxicating, maybe even addictive. Yes, I think there is a great amount more at stake than what the Executive powers ential. Things that you cannot buy, at least not outright.

    Julie

    P.S. I forgot I wanted to comment on the whole "majority" thing (hence this edit). I would like to substitute "most" for "majority" in my post sharing the full election results of 1992 and 1994. That is more accurate in the point I was trying to make and the one I Thought you were incorrectly making. I'll try to remember to be more of a literalist when exchanging thoughts with you.

  • Amazing
    Amazing

    Hi Julie: Well, I just got through giving you a compliment in another post, and then I see your response here [:)) Oh well, I will try to wrap this up in a way that works for you.

    You said,

    "I have just realized how incredibly far apart you and I are in our thinking. See you thought the money "involved" in the presidency was a reference to salary. You are much mistaken though understandably so. No I was talking about the Campaign Fundraising sort of money.

    You and I are not all that far apart, but I think you just want to pick a fight. Recently, someone on another forum complained that my posts are 'too long and detailed.' When I try to be succinct, then the one little thing 'left out' suddenly takes one major importance ... as though I was trying to 'hide' something.

    Of course Campaign Funding is a major issue, and such money is given by individuals and corporations and other special interest groups. This is not new to American politics, but it has reached very expensive levels given the cost of advertising. Campaign money is unquestionably needed, and I believe that in many respects it is a healthy way to exercise political expression.

    So, then, your main issues is that the $Big Bucks$ would not be spent by various groups and corporations in support of a candidate(s) unless these "Offices", notably the President, had some important level of 'real power'. I have acknowledged that the Office of President has some power. The thrust of my last post was to show the kind of power it has is,

    "The Office of President is not so much one of power as influence and prestige.

    Ahhhhhhh ..... INFLUENCE! ... that is what is bought and sold in the political marketplace on a daily basis. When I was trying to get a project going here in Chicago, I stuffed some $dough$ into the campaign coffers of a Democrat (I am Republican) ... so what? It was for a good cause that I will save for another time. Yes, by all means the President of the USA has such influence, and it is sufficient to translate into power in some ways. But ...

    $Big Bucks$ are given to Congressional Candidates too. My previous employer used to send a check for the maximum allowed by law to BOTH the Democrat and Republican candidates. What is that? Both? Yep! That way, regardless of who wins, the company could get their foot in the door to make their case in the event some unwanted legislation emerged. Yep!

    But, the kind of POWER I was talking about in my original post was that the American individual citizens place far too much concern into who is President because of a misguided belief about his power. Far too many Americans do not need the President for what they believe they needs him for. As a business person, I couldn't give a rip whether Al Gore or George Bush is President. Oh, yes, it is nice that a fellow Republican Buddy is in the White House. But the relevance to me is not that great. The Congress, notably the House of Representatives is where I place my political interests. I occasionally talk to these people. And, if I am not mistaken, the republicans have held the House since 1994, and our economy is doing very well ... especially in real estate right now. Thank you GOP for getting us Tax cuts and other needed corporate welfare! Thanks Gawd!!!

    You continued,

    "You will note a direct correlation to Major Campaign Contributions and the attitudes taken by many lawmakers, the president (some more so than others, but all to a degree) etc. I have seen donar lists that explain many a vote/policy decison (in all fairness this applies equally to both parties, especially the last few years since the Dems have also opened their doors and coffers to big corporate $$$ too)."

    You must be awfully young kiddo to think that the Donkey-Ass Party (oops Democrats) are just now opening up their coffers to $Big Bucks$ from Businesses! In the example above, you can look at the donations made by Portland general Electric, Portland, Oregon to see what they disclose about campaign contributions. Whether they are still dividing equally among candidates is something I don't know ... but that is what they did when I was still employed there.

    Average Americans believe that some corporation goes in and stuffs $Big Bucks$ into a politicians pocket, and like magic they get what they want. This is the most naive thinking I run across. When I was at the Democratic fundraiser (keep in mind my GOP membership) I stuffed a good amount of $$$ into the coffer and got the Dem candidate to listen to me for 45 seconds. Oh, his staff sends out nice letters with his signature ... and because I gave more, have scribbled in a nice little extra note. But, these guys don't then go in and start mucking around with legislation just to please donors. And, I have this gut instinct that you are going to take exception to this, so I will make a new post special for you and explain what happens in Real Life and not the conspiracy-fantasies that many have about money, politics, and influence.

    You continued,

    "I agree completely with you that Presidential Power has it's limitations and I believe it to be a good thing as I am sure we all do. As for actual monetary compensation for the job, no it isn't much of a salary when compared to the incredibly high incomes of many a corporate exec but the influence and perks are priceless."

    Yep! We're on the same page here. Good points!

    You continued,

    "There is more to consider though of course. The president does represent us in other nations. I can just imagine the difficulties Putin had not laughing when Bush was blathering about looking "into his soul". LOL What a moron. Is this what I want Russia (or anyone else for that matter)to think of the American people, no, how about you?"

    I did not read about this or hear of it, so I cannot make any comment until I understand the context. On the surface, it is understandable that Bush would make such a comment given his southern religious beliefs. he may have been trying hard to make a meaningful connection, and forgot that Putin may not be religious given that he comes from the old Soviet guard.

    You continued,

    "Heady stuff, representing the US around the world. I would guess such a thing would even be intoxicating, maybe even addictive. Yes, I think there is a great amount more at stake than what the Executive powers ential. Things that you cannot buy, at least not outright."

    I think again we are on the same page here as well. Again, it matches my own point about personal prestige, influence, and some limited power. My only point is that a politician, even the President, is not somekind of Santa Clause or Tooth Fairy who can grant any wish ... just pop your coins into the coffer. Yes, these men can talk, negotiate, and shake hands ... but then the President has to bring back all his promises, put them on paper subject to a major staff involvement to sanitize it ... then send it to the US Senate for a thorough Political Rectal Exam ... and by the time he presents it back to another world leader ... it is nothing like what he promised, and then the negotiations go around and around for years and years until the next President takes over. That is exactly what happened with the Chem-Weapon Treaty of 1972 ... the Treaty is still in effect, but Clinton worked with world leaders for 7 years trying to work out the "Enforcement" phase ... and they could never get anywhere ... and when George took over in January, the Bush team just threw up their hands and walked away. When I read the reports, I can see why, but what a long battle to get nowhere ... and neither Clinton nor Bush has been able to get anywhere on this ... not yet. So for an all-important 'powerful' job, with all that so-called 'influence' these President are very limited.

    You concluded,

    "P.S. I forgot I wanted to comment on the whole "majority" thing (hence this edit). I would like to substitute "most" for "majority" in my post sharing the full election results of 1992 and 1994. That is more accurate in the point I was trying to make and the one I Thought you were incorrectly making. I'll try to remember to be more of a literalist when exchanging thoughts with you."

    Again, you can drop the surly sarcasm with me ... it is really not necessary. The issue germane to my point is that a common 'feeling' among Americans is that we should go to a 'popular national vote for President and eliminate the Electoral College. Democrats, in complaining about Gore losing to Bush argue that Gore won the 'popular' vote, and thus this should have been the 'Will of the People.' My argument is that 'majority' rule is not always wide, nor was the concept of democratic majority built into our system of States. So, I cited that Clinton won only 43% of the vote, or substantially less than George Bush, and yet the Democrats did not feel shy about Bill Clinton being a legitimate President. Bush gets 49% of the vote and all hell breaks loose because Gore got more.

    Our system is about Electoral Game of States, thus one must win the most Electoral Votes ~= The most games in the World Series, and not necessarily the most votes on the popular scale ~= Total points scores in all 7 games if the Series. In this regard, Bush won 30 of 50 States, and has more legitimacy based on this from a Constitutional perspective than Al Gore had with his ever so slight national majority. Gore received over 300,000 votes more than Bush, but the margin of error with the national undervote was 2.9 Million ... thus the margin of error was greater than the margin of victory on a popular vote scale ... but on the majority of States, Bush won hands down. All of this was meant to be a simple point that got you and I off into Plurality, Most, Majority, etc.

    My greatest concern with you is that you take things too personally. You read into posts emotions that the author does not intend. And you take some missing item and assume deliberative intent of the author to obfuscate it. This is not healthy, fair, or rational debate. It is false argumentation. - Amazing

  • Julie
    Julie

    Hi Amazing,

    :Hi Julie: Well, I just got through giving you a compliment in another post, and then I see your response here [:)) Oh well, I will try to wrap this up in a way that works for you.

    I am sorry to see this from you as it indicates you take offense from my post. Believe it or not that was quite far from my intention on this particular post.

    :You and I are not all that far apart, but I think you just want to pick a fight.

    Yesterday I was just stirring up the shit for fun some of the time, I can assure you, though I am not at all trying to "pick a fight" with you. Not here, not now. I'll let you know

    :Recently, someone on another forum complained that my posts are 'too long and detailed.' When I try to be succinct, then the one little thing 'left out' suddenly takes one major importance ... as though I was trying to 'hide' something.

    This still on your mind eh? I thought it an important fact that Clinton won the Most votes in those elections. This was a fact you left out and coupled with the comment you made it looked as though maybe it was the same situation as the 2000 (lose the popular win the electoral). This was entirely untrue and I didn't want that inference to be taken as fact. I saw that the person who replied before I did seemed to take that very message away from your post so I couldn't have been that far off.

    :$Big Bucks$ are given to Congressional Candidates too. My previous employer used to send a check for the maximum allowed by law to BOTH the Democrat and Republican candidates. What is that? Both? Yep! That way, regardless of who wins, the company could get their foot in the door to make their case in the event some unwanted legislation emerged. Yep!

    This practice is as old as the hills. In medieval times, when there was a dispute over the throne, it was common for a powerful family to have a member in both camps. That way whoever won the family could claim to have supported the winner and hold onto (at least some of) their lands/power.

    :Thank you GOP for getting us Tax cuts and other needed corporate welfare! Thanks Gawd!!!

    Oh yes!!! Thank Gawd for the corporate welfare (especially the backroom dirty deal kind). I especially am fond of how much of the tax burden that shifts to us, the little people.

    :You must be awfully young kiddo to think that the Donkey-Ass Party (oops Democrats) are just now opening up their coffers to $Big Bucks$ from Businesses!

    Correct me if I am wrong but isn't 2000 the first year the Democrats have been able to match the Rebuplicans in $$$? I know how you are a stickler for sources regarding statements that to many seem to be common knowledge but I don't have one for what I will say next. It has been noted by some that the Democratic Party isn't really the party of the Everyman anymore and that it has as much special interest money Now as the Republicans. This is a statement I agree with. I am aware of some of the longtime, bigtime donors to the Dems. There are more recent ones than oldtime ones.

    :And, I have this gut instinct that you are going to take exception to this, so I will make a new post special for you and explain what happens in Real Life and not the conspiracy-fantasies that many have about money, politics, and influence.

    Amazing, have you ever stopped to consider your approach to others? Yes I can be sarcastic but it is quite blatant and obvious (on purpose). You though seem to talk down your nose quite a bit.

    I do not entertain conspiracy fantasies regarding money and politics. Not at all. Know why? Cause I read. Yes, I read plenty of books, articles, etc. on the matter and learn all that I can about it. I know that some little nobody like you or me can cough up a check or two and we are still nobody. I know that industries who employ lobbyists and toss around Serious Money are the ones who buy access. Believe it or not I even know what Serious Money really is too. You'll have to trust me on this as it's in the Personal Realm and this isn't the place for that.

    :Our system is about Electoral Game of States, thus one must win the most Electoral Votes

    Ok, I will tell you right now that you can stop explaining to me how this works, I already know. While I think that the electoral college represents landmass and popular vote represents people I am opposed to eliminating the electoral college.

    :So, I cited that Clinton won only 43% of the vote, or substantially less than George Bush, and yet the Democrats did not feel shy about Bill Clinton being a legitimate President. Bush gets 49% of the vote and all hell breaks loose because Gore got more.

    Clinton got more than Bush Sr. and won the electoral college. Gore got more than Bush Jr. but Bush Jr. won electoral college. What is it about the diffences in these elections and their results that you don't understand? In the 1992 election the person that one the Most popular votes won the electoral college, unlike the 2000 election. This point seem to be lost on you and I can't understand why. Even the apathetic voters who occassionally watched the news at election time ( all 30 days of it) could tell you that the results of the 2000 election haven't happened for about 100 years. You seem to think it happened every election involving Clinton as well as this last one.

    :My greatest concern with you is that you take things too personally. You read into posts emotions that the author does not intend. And you take some missing item and assume deliberative intent of the author to obfuscate it.

    Is it not wise to "make sure of all things"? If you can't see why I would think you leaving out 2/3's of the election results you cited was less than forthcoming I doubt I'd be able to explain it to you.

    :This is not healthy, fair, or rational debate.

    You are so special Amazing. You leave out facts in order to make an absurd comparison but I am the one who is not fair. You infer I subscribe to Money-Fantasies re: politics as well as asserting I am young and quite uniformed, nothing more than one of the apathetic masses, and you play the Big All Knowing Father (or worse Big Brother)Figure but I am the one with the unhealthy outlook/approach. You lump me (and maybe others just as wrongfully) into the general masses of the Unknowing/Uniformed and also send out generalized put-downs ("the Donkey-Ass Party (oops Democrats)") but I am not rational. Whatever.

    Amazing I have read posts of yours I have agreed with completely and found to be rather insightful. While I was once smart-ass enough with you to state I would "speak slowly" (for which I was thoroughly chastened by you and most of the same like-minded buddies who showed up in this thread if I recall correctly) I have to say that it is you who seems to have the thoroughly condescending attitude. You seem to think no one knows as much as you or could possibly have as complete of an understanding of matters as you. I wonder if you really feel this way or if it is unintentional.

    Regardless of all that, I am still glad to find a fellow American who cares enough to have learned about the system and how it works. I wish with all my heart more would, no matter what side of the aisle they end up on.

    Julie

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