Hi Bigboi: While the Three Branches are divided with checks and balances, they are not equal in power or necessarily importance.
The weakest Branch is the Judiciary. It cannot legislate (although in the last 40 years Judicial Activism has been problematic in violating this intent.) The Judicial branch, Supreme Court can only interpret a Bill or hear a case challenging a law with the Constitution. Then, they can decide whether Congress went beyond the Constitution. This also only sets case law, and until Congress changes a law as a result, the law may still be enforced, requiring new challenges. In major judgments, a law will become null and void and unenforcible. But that is all the Supremes do.
The Executive is stronger than the Judicial, but is still weak by comnparison to Congress. The President is subject to Congress, and only administratively carries out the will of Congress. But, the President has enough levergae aka power to slow Congress and manipulate them ... but his is still the weaker of the two.
Congress having the greatest power could easily overwhelm the Executive and Judicial Branches. So, the framers of the Constitution wisely split Congress into two Houses, each having similar and also unique powers, rules, and motives. So, COngress, while being more powerful, is tempered by its own in-House checks and balances.
I disagree with you regarding the impeachment and removal powers of that Congress has over the President. Only twice in history has this issue come up to this point. Clinton was guilty of violating national security because Monica took notes of what he talked about on the phone, notes that were of classified nature, such as troop deployment in Bosnia. When Congress first received the Starr Report, their Democrat Counsel added charges and if they had remained, Clinton would have been removed for treason. But, Congress wanted to keep Clinton in as a lame-duck so that they had a better chance against Gore. That is one reason why they watered down the charges against Clinton.
Clinton was not elected by the majority of the American people. He only received 49% of the vote, with about 55% voter turnout. So, Clinton was in effect elected by about 25%-30% of the people. The Presdiency was never intended to be about the WIill of the People. The House of Representaives was the only Branch intended to be about the Will of the People. This is exactly what is germane to my original post.
Finally, let's assume that we change to a 'National Popular' vote for the President, such that his election is about the Will of the People. Then what? Let's say the President commits a crime. Congress will still need to remove the man from office. - Amazing