The Skeptic's Worst Nightmare (S)

by Shining One 94 Replies latest watchtower bible

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia

    A telling quote from Bart Ehrman from the link I provided:

    At one time or another, you may have heard someone claim that the New Testament can be trusted because it is the best attested book from the ancient world, that because there are more manuscripts of the New Testament than of any other book, we should have no doubt concerning the truth of its message. Given what we have seen in this chapter, it should be clear why this line of reasoning is faulty. It is true, of course, that the New Testament is abundantly attested in the manuscripts produced through the ages, but most of these manuscripts are many centuries removed from the originals, and none of them perfectly accurate. They all contain mistakes-altogether many thousands of mistakes. It is not an easy task to reconstruct the original words of the New Testament.

    Moreover even if scholars have by and large succeeded in reconstructing the New Testament, this, in itself, has no bearing on the truthfulness of the message. It simply means that we can be reasonably certain of what the New Testament authors actually said, just as we can be reasonably certain what Plato and Euripides and Josephus and Suetonius all said. Whether or not any of these ancient authors said anything that was true is another question, one we cannot answer simply by appealing to the number of surviving manuscripts that preserve their writings.

  • Shining One
    Shining One

    >one we cannot answer simply by appealing to the number of surviving manuscripts that preserve their writings.

    The point is this: the manuscripts are so much in agreement that it lends added veracity to their claims, Not only in agreement but in the supernatural effort that kept the comparative texts so close to what was written originally. You can see that simply by looking at the Dead Sea Scrolls and comparing them to the previous oldest documentation. In some case we are talking a 1200 year gap!
    Old testament full or partial manuscripts number in the 5000 range or more??? New Testament(not applicable to the above reference) manuscripts number over 25,000! Even O.J. could ahve been convicted with that mountain of evidence. The true nature of what passes for skepticism is that NO amount of evidence, written or otherwise, is ever enough for one who is BIASED with presuppositions!

    Rex

  • Shining One
    Shining One

    I asked why you do not take up the debate challenge and I think your comment is appropo, Alan:

    >Because it is so bad. And life is too short to waste time on people like that. Others have already done a far better job than I could in dealing with the basics of his claims.

    The blade cuts both ways!
    Rex

  • Shining One
    Shining One

    Hey Alan,
    Its been years since I examined the Ba'Hai and I will do so in order to see if the analogy lines up. I just can't remember the reasons that I discounted their claims. I do know that they are a cult. One of the things you need to remember is that Christians (the ones who do take their religion seriously) are affected by the life that Christ lived (and lives today in my heart).
    If you remember, Mohammed took his 'visions' to Christianity and Judasim first and was rejected, then proceeded to butcher them when he later came to power. Islam has always taught and engaged in the terrorism that we still see today. It is wholly justified by the Koran. A limited god that is taught by Islam (and yes, the WBTS) is NOT God by any means.
    Rex

  • FreeWilly
    FreeWilly
    The point is this: the manuscripts are so much in agreement that it lends added veracity to their claims,



    This reasoning sounds circular. If I make a claim in writing and then procede to make thousands of copies of it, does this claim now have a mountain of evidence behind it? Consider a few glaring flaws with the Bible:

    1) There are no manuscripts dated close to Jesus lifetime. The 25,000 manuscripts you speak of are primarily copies of copies dating hundreds to thousands of years after the fact and contain numerious spurious insertions.

    2) The Bible in it's modern form is the result of numerous (Catholic) church councils who voted on which writings are legitimate and which are not. What is consistant about these gatherings is that there was never a concensus. The theological divergence in the writings chosen to be "inspired" and those disregarded is significant. If the entire body of professed inspired writings were given equal weight there would no doubt be an even greater disparity among Chritian beliefs than there are now among the 600+ variations of Christianity. These inconsistancies must be considered when examining supernatural claims in both the canonized and disregarded writings.

    3) Many of the authors of Bible books remain unknown and uncertain.

    4) The substitution and inconsistant use of the divine name is but one example of how the various authors waver in their depiction of God.

    5) A few notable Old Testament accounts in the Bible can be directly trace to earlier Sumerian texts that were obviously borrowed.

    So whether you consiter the transmission of these writings or the content therein, the the Bible is anything but consistant or certain. Could this be why the Bible supports so many denominations of Judiasm and Christianity? hmmm.

  • Terry
    Terry

    Let us just take one letter from the self-styled "Apostel" Paul.

    He sends it off to a congregation.

    Everybody wants a copy.

    Could you, without a typewriter, computer, Bic Pen, etc. make a copy free of many errors using the analog technology of the times? Not at all. You could not.

    Now with all this copying going on; Brother Know-it-all is going to "correct" any little errors he THINKS he sees. This is just doing the text a favor (in his view). But, he could be inadvertantly introducing error.

    Secondly, with tens of copies or even hundreds with variants you have the next layer of error: DOCTRINAL changes to CLARIFY a belief.

    Take the Jehovah's Witnesses for an example. The scripture where Jesus says" Truly I tell you today you will be with me in Paradise" has been altered to "Truly I tell you today, you will be with me in Paradise." Other versions: "Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise."

    The actual MEANING changes according to where you PUNCTUATE! And thus a doctrine can be changed or reinforced.

    The language of the Bible is WHAT FANATICS USE to prove that their view is correct theology.

    If the language has been transmitted, copied, filtered through dogma, recopied, redacted, etc. you are not dealing with the sort of pristine sense needed to CLARIFY anything (which is what each sect or cult does) and you are adrift in the fog of ambiguity.

    Secondly, when copies were made by Church Officials they destroyed the AUTOGRAPH copy and only the redacted purified version remained for the next copy to be made (and the next, etc.)

    Further (as if all that wasn't enough) Hundreds, if not thousands, of Jesus stories abounded everywhere. The source (known as Q or Quelle) was used by the attributed bible writers: Matthew, Mark and Luke".

    Do you know what this means? By copying from one source (Mark) and adding your own flourishes you guarantee the so-called illusion of SYNOPTIC (as with one eye) that has created the "confidence" of the religious community. You damn well can't help sounding as though you are all looking at something with the same eye. YOU ARE and it is the quasi-plagarism of the copyists we are calling SYNOPTIC??

    Bah!

    The very transmission of God's Divine mind into the mind of man comes across as shabby and ad hoc. Just compare the sense you get from the very VOICE of God in your ear when you read the KORAN, for example.

    Scholars will give you a clean bill of health on the Koran they cannot honestly grant concerning the Bible.

    So, why aren't you a Muslim if you think purity of transmission is the key element???

    Hmmmm?

    Terry

  • AlanF
    AlanF

    For the Not So Shining One:

    Readers will note that, as usual, you completely ignored almost all of what I wrote.

    Leolaia had quoted one Bart Ehrman that:

    : "Whether or not any of these ancient authors said anything that was true is another question, one we cannot answer simply by appealing to the number of surviving manuscripts that preserve their writings."

    YECsy Rexy wrote in rejoinder:

    : The point is this: the manuscripts are so much in agreement that it lends added veracity to their claims,

    Nonsense. You completely ignored my disproof via the 100 million or so copies of the JW Truth book. Your intellectual mendacity is palpable.

    In simpler terms: The fact that a lot of manuscripts exist, which are nothing more than imperfect copies of each other, proves nothing. It is evidence of nothing more than that a lot of people saw fit to make a lot of copies. Period.

    : Not only in agreement but in the supernatural effort that kept the comparative texts so close to what was written originally.

    Yet another assumption without proof or merit. All of the Truth books were close copies of each other. What does that prove as to the inspiration of Watchtower leaders?

    : You can see that simply by looking at the Dead Sea Scrolls and comparing them to the previous oldest documentation. In some case we are talking a 1200 year gap!

    It's impressive that scribes could manage such a feat. It still says nothing about the original autographs.

    : Old testament full or partial manuscripts number in the 5000 range or more???

    Zowie! Truth books today number in the tens of millions???

    : New Testament(not applicable to the above reference) manuscripts number over 25,000!

    Zowie! The JW Creation book has been published in nearly 60 million copies!

    : Even O.J. could ahve been convicted with that mountain of evidence.

    Nope. All the lawyers involved had a measure of intelligence.

    : The true nature of what passes for skepticism is that NO amount of evidence, written or otherwise, is ever enough for one who is BIASED with presuppositions!

    True, but irrelevant. As I've clearly stated, and you've completely ignored, I personally have done a great deal of research on this matter of Biblical veracity, and have come to some strong conclusions based on a massive amount of documented evidence. So have others on this board, and some who have posted on this thread. We have all done our own independent -- you get that, INDEPENDENT? -- research. You, in your typically braindead Christian hubris, choose to ignore such facts. Why do you ignore such eyewitness testimony? For the same reason that most Jehovah's Witnesses ignore all sorts of facts and eyewitness testimony -- acknowledging it would destroy your faith. It is evident, then, that your faith is built on sand, and what is worse for you is that you know it. That's why you and JWs absolutely refuse to carefully examine the roots of your beliefs by engaging in substantive debate.

    In a later post Shining One wrote:

    : I asked why you do not take up the debate challenge and I think your comment is appropo, Alan:

    : >Because it is so bad. And life is too short to waste time on people like that. Others have already done a far better job than I could in dealing with the basics of his claims.

    : The blade cuts both ways!

    What a stupid answer! Your performance on this board is a very good indicator of what anyone who chooses to debate your "apologists" is in for: nearly complete ignoring of all that is said.

    Now, I'll give you a challenge (not sure I really want to do this, but let's see what happens): you convince your man to come on THIS BOARD and PUBLICLY debate with the community of skeptics about Young-Earth Creationism. I choose this venue and topic because it has a good deal of empirical evidence that can be brought to bear, whereas strictly doctrinal things, and stuff concerning the origins of the Bible, have so little evidence to bring to bear that they're not worth bothering with.

    So now, Rex, you have a clear and unambiguous challenge. I have no doubt that your vaunted online apologist will not rise to it, just as you have not risen to the numerous and relatively small challenges put to you, as for example, in this thread.

    In yet another post, Shining One wrote:

    : Its been years since I examined the Ba'Hai and I will do so in order to see if the analogy lines up. I just can't remember the reasons that I discounted their claims. I do know that they are a cult.

    In exactly the way that Fundamentalist Christianity is a cult.

    You don't like that? Then when you get through with your revisitation of the Bahai's, by all means list their "cultish" ways. I will then show that the most important of them (of course, I understand that you'll leave out ones that have extremely obvious Christian parallels, but I will make sure to point them out) have exact parallels in the Fundamentalist Christian sphere.

    Actually this can be rather amusing for some readers. It reminds me of the fear that the obviously bonzo character "The Colonel" in the 1970s British sitcom "Fawlty Towers" had of psychiatrists. When one showed up, he high-tailed it out of there.

    : One of the things you need to remember is that Christians (the ones who do take their religion seriously) are affected by the life that Christ lived (and lives today in my heart).

    So are Bahai's. So are Christianized Jews. So are Jehovah's Witnesses. So what?

    : If you remember, Mohammed took his 'visions' to Christianity and Judasim first and was rejected, then proceeded to butcher them when he later came to power.

    If you remember, Jesus took his 'visions' to Judaism first and was rejected, then his followers proceeded to butcher them when they later came to power.

    Do you get the point?

    : Islam has always taught and engaged in the terrorism that we still see today. It is wholly justified by the Koran.

    Biblical religion has always taught and engaged in the terrorism that we still see today. It is wholly justified by the Bible.

    Do you get the point?

    AlanF

  • Shining One
    Shining One

    From the official Bahai website:

    "The report of the execution, written to Lord Palmerston, the British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, by Sir Justin Shiel, Queen Victoria's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in Tehran on July 22, 1850, records: "When the smoke and dust cleared away after the volley, Báb was not to be seen, and the populace proclaimed that he had ascended to the skies. The balls had broken the ropes by which he was bound but he was dragged from the recess where, after some search he was discovered and shot."
    One account by one source.....................and the next part bears no quotes,

    After the first attempt at execution, the Báb was found back in His cell, giving final instructions to one of His followers. Earlier in the day, when the guards had come to take Him to the courtyard, the Báb had warned that no "earthly power" could silence Him until He had finished all that He had to say. When the guards arrived this second time, the Báb calmly announced: "Now you may proceed to fulfill your intention."

    What happened here can be easily explained by the fact that his 'death' was obscured by smoke and we only have the one account that says he was actually shot then found in the cell again.

    Again, the Báb and His young companion were brought out for execution. The Armenian troops refused to fire, and a Muslim firing squad was assembled and ordered to shoot. This time the bodies of the pair were shattered, their bones and flesh mingled into one mass. Surprisingly, their faces were untouched. The light of the "Mystic Fane," as the Báb referred to Himself, had been quenched under a dramatic set of circumstances. The last words of the Báb to the crowd were: "O wayward generation! Had you believed in Me every one of you would have followed the example of this youth, who stood in rank above most of you, and would have willingly sacrificed himself in My path. The day will come when you will have recognized Me; that day I shall have ceased to be with you."

    "Later, His recognition of the religion of the Báb , which arose in 1844 in Persia and was destined to fulfil the prophecies of Islam, caused Him to be cast into prison and subsequently exiled."

    Islam is founded by Mohammed of couse, who was rejected by both Judasim and Christianity as a false prophet, hence his hatred toward both groups. Mohammed never performed a miracle and had nothing to refer to in his teaching. Christ referred to the Old Testament and was the demonstrated fulfillment of so many prophecies that their is no doubt He is the messiah. The story of Bab can easily be one concocted, lacks details of the actual death of Jesus and is in no way a comparison of the tremendous evidence of the events of Calvary.

    Your comparison between Jesus and the Bab is simplistic and does not hold up.

    Rex

  • EvilForce
    EvilForce

    Ah, you can dismiss the Bahai and Islam with a 5" paragraph..... did a lot of serious study there eh? NOT.

    You so desperately want to believe dear Shining One you've checked your intellect at the door.

  • Quotes
    Quotes

    EvilForce, you reminded me of something.

    Shinging One:

    "I submit that we are both atheist, I simply believe in one fewer god than you. When you can understand why you dismiss all other gods, then you will understand why I dismiss yours."
    Stephen F. Frost

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