And the Word was with God

by Narkissos 70 Replies latest watchtower bible

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia
    John 1:3 All things were created by him, and apart from him not one thing was created that has been created ...I can understand that ...the Word was a reflection of God, and that it was with God in the beginning ... and I can even take the idea that they kind of "melt together" ... but the Word is clearly stated as a creation.

    Hellrider....First of all, as already pointed out, the verb is egeneto "came to be", not ektisen "created". Second, I think you misunderstand the khóris autou "apart from him" phrase, as meaning that the Word was among the "things created"...otherwise, I don't see how you infer that "the Word is clearly stated as a creation". In fact, the phrase is used to indicate that NOTHING has come into existence through some other SOURCE (di "through" indicates source, either direct or indirect) than the Word. For other examples of khóris ... oude/ouden, see:

    "Jesus spoke all these things to the crowd in parables; he did not say anything (ouden) to them without (khóris) using a parable" (Matthew 13:34).
    "If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much fruit; apart from (khóris) me you can do nothing (ouden)" (John 15:5).
    "I did not want to do anything (ouden) without (khóris) your consent, so that any favor you do will be spontaneous and not forced" (Philemon 1:14).
  • Midget-Sasquatch
    Midget-Sasquatch

    Narkissos

    What can I say about me plugging Origen, he may be very old but his thoughts make more intuitive sense to me than does the trinity. I don't see how an antagonistic approach would foster union between God and the Logos.

    Unless from a trinitarian stance: Antagonism is used to create and maintain a separateness of the Logos from the Godhead (of which it was initially a part) A necessary step for that emanation of the godhead, on its way to incarnation and then fully experiencing the antagonism of the human will to the will of the divine (e.g. natural sexual desires and other trappings of this material existence)

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia

    Here are some more texts to consider that might be relevant:

    "Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power, and that he had come from God (apo theou exélthen) and was returning to God (pros ton theon hupagei)" (John 13:3).
    "I am ascending to my Father (anabainó pros ton patera mou) and your Father, to my God and your God" (John 20:17).
    "But this piety was towards God (én hé pros ton theon eusebeia) and the observance of his laws" (Josephus, Antiquities 9.10.4).
    "For at such a time Moses says that, 'Their words ascend up to God (anabainein ... tous logous autón pros ton theon),' and that he listens to them" (Philo of Alexandria, Quod deterius potiori insidiari soleat, 25.93).
    "But speech (ho logos) is the interpreter of the mind to men (pros anthropous), while again mind becomes such by words to God (hé dianoia ginetai tói logói ta pros ton theon); but these thoughts are those of which God alone is the overseer" (Philo of Alexandria, De migratione Abrahami 25.81).
    "He's dropped his sword, worn out, exhausted, for he's a man being against a god (pros theon gar ón aner)" (Euripides, Bacchae 635).
  • Hellrider
    Hellrider
    Hellrider....First of all, as already pointed out, the verb is egeneto "came to be", not ektisen "created". Second, I think you misunderstand the khóris autou "apart from him" phrase, as meaning that the Word was among the "things created"...

    Aha, yes, you`re right, I did misunderstand that phrase. I don`t know why, though. How do the WT interpret that phrase? Does anyone know?

  • LittleToe
    LittleToe

    MASH:
    Spiritual diaries, inspired by interactions with the "Divine" in much the same way that an artist is inspired by a sunset.

    In your study of posters try to make a mental distinction between religion and spirituality. There are many here who are clearly in the latter category, while having no place for religion anymore.

    Midget:Kinda like the tension caused by holding magnets near each other?

    Hellrider:You got your understanding from the same place we all did - the WTS. Not only have we got the NWT seared into our minds, we also have a bunch of faulty explanations seared into our subconscious, triggered by said texts.

    Aren't discussions like this liberating!!!

  • Hellrider
    Hellrider

    LT:

    Aren't discussions like this liberating!!!

    Absolutely. And I would have never been able to correct this corruption on my own, without the aid of the brilliant minds on this forum. Not that it`s such a big deal...I could of course have just said "screw it", to all of it, and never opened the Bible again, like many of my friends did, as I don`t consider myself a christian, at least not yet. But I am rereading the Bible now, I started with the NT, cause I want to know exactly how much I was corrupted. I left the JWs as a youth, and now, many years later, I`m in the process of ... connecting the dots. It`s a lot of work, though. I have a million questions to ask, so much that I don`t even know where to start. And as I`m rereading the Bible, I get more and more confused and puzzled. I`m sure you could read the Bible every day for a lifetime, and still be left with an enigma. But that`s liberating, in a way!

  • Narkissos
    Narkissos

    Ross...

    Indeed Narkissos could not hear the nymph Echo and that lost both of them...

    The superiority of seeing over hearing is part of our Greek cultural inheritance (which shows in Philo and John for instance). And know thyself... the mirror image is central to our conception of reflection and speculation.

    You remind me of what a very dear friend of mine wrote to me when I was drifting away from the WT: "There were no mirrors in Paradise. That way one would need another's eyes to see oneself."

    jgnat

    Is it:

    And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God.

    Or:

    everything exposed by the light becomes visible, for everything that becomes visible is light. Therefore it says,
    "Sleeper, awake!
    Rise from the dead,
    and Christ will shine on you."

    ?

    Sort of redemptive dissymetry here.

    Cygnus:

    As I already said in another thread: No problem in referring to the Word as a "it" in an English translation: French translations often use the feminine "elle -> la Parole"; it's just as natural as using the masculine in Greek.

    However, like it or not, Bible personifications and hypostatisations follow the (at first fortuitous) genders of the original languages: Wisdom becomes a female character; Logos becomes a male character; Spirit will tend to be personified as feminine in Semitic works and not to be personified in Greek works (for it is neuter in Greek).

    M*A*S*H:

    Hand down for me. I don't really believe in "God" in the common theistic sense. But I feel "all scripture is inspired" in the sense that all writing (including but not limited to those writings who eventually came to constitute what we call the Bible) somehow reflect our basic structure of thought and being and so deserves to be studied -- or rambled about. Don't leave the Bible to Bible believers.

    Midget:

    That was a great idea: I'm quite fond of Origen too!

    Antagonism is used to create and maintain a separateness of the Logos from the Godhead (of which it was initially a part) A necessary step for that emanation of the godhead, on its way to incarnation and then fully experiencing the antagonism of the human will to the will of the divine (e.g. natural sexual desires and other trappings of this material existence)

    That's quite the idea I was trying to express. That's why I mentioned Hegel too (referring to the antithetical moment in the Phenomenology of Mind/Spirit). And it is also what Theobald was insisting on, especially on the human/divine line.

    Classical trinitarian theology distinguishes between ontological Trinity (Father, Son & Holy Spirit) and economical Trinty (Father, the God-Man Jesus and Holy Spirit in believers). Central to this distinction is the Chalcedonian doctrine of the dual nature of Christ. Interestingly in modern orthodox theology (e.g. Karl Barth) this distinction has been radically challenged, and this has contributed to renew the interest of the old formulae: practically we cannot discuss Trinity without thinking of humanity in God or God in humanity.

    Leolaia

    Thanks a lot. I find Philo and Euripides especially interesting: the dimension of speech is not lost in the Philonian logos; and, although this hardly proves anything, I notice that antagonism is expressed with eimi + pros + acc.

    Nice thoughts everybody. I'm still dreaming of rambling threads where nobody would try to directly reply to another or prove anything but just push ideas further and see where they happen to go. I didn't stick to this pattern here. Maybe next time.

  • LittleToe
    LittleToe

    Ya mean the "D" in JWD stands for discussion not debate? Dang!!!!

    Do you ever wonder if the three wise monkeys is a satire on biblical trinity?

    Do you see the Semitic "Wisdom" to be analogous to the Hellenistic "Word", or are they distinct?

    I kinda favour the idea of a Sophia/Pneuma construct, rather than a Sophia/Logos one, but I know that's not solidly founded on the textual presentation.

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia

    I especially like the Josephus example. Here abstract "piety" is conceptually directed to God (not adversarial), but is expressed in a simple copular (e.g. with einai) relationship of eusebeia with pros + theon.

  • Blueblades
    Blueblades

    Has anyone read: The Doctrine of the Trinity, Christianity's Self-Inflicted Wound, by Anthony F. Buzzard and Charles F. Hunting. If so, what is thier conclusion about, "And the Word was with God."

    Blueblades

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