Rome was the world power at that time, hence was
in a position to influence history and even Bible writing. For example, The
Greeks had named the days week after the sun, the moon and the five known
planets, which were in turn named after the gods Ares, Hermes, Zeus, Aphrodite,
and Cronus, and had called the days of the week the Theon hemerai "days of the Gods". But Romans
substituted their equivalent gods for the Greek gods, Mars, Mercury, Jove
(Jupiter), Venus, and Saturn. (The two pantheons are very similar.)
Rome wanted a Christianity that should be
submissive to it, hence used name of Jesus (who could have been known as a
great teacher by then) to their advantage. Hence they ensured a Bible writing
in which Jesus is seen as giving pro-Roman commands such as:
* “Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute
you” (Mathew 5:11)
* “do
not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them
the other cheek also; if anyone wants to … take your
shirt, hand over your coat as well. If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles
(Mathew 5:39-41) …
Hence actual history of early Christianity may
never be known!