This is a very interesting thread. I don't feel prepared to jump into the debate. I just have a few questions, in case you or anyone would like to address them.
What about quantum mechanics? Certain fundamental properties of matter seem contradictory. For example, there is the wave particle duality of matter, where particles also behave like waves and vice versa. How would you apply your reasoning to the concepts of waves and particles? Perhaps you could even argue that this kind of contradiction is similar to what is described by the trinity. (Of course, the trinity isn't supported by experimental evidence like the wave particle duality of matter.)
Quantum mechanics also seems to provide support for the idea that consciousness may have an effect on the material world. Could it be that the distinction between the two views that you are discussing break down at a fundamental level? I agree with much of your reasoning, but have to wonder about its limitations.
First off, thanks for the question. It is a good one.
Distinguish between the phenomena...............and................the description of it.
Why?
The way in which something is described (especially with language that is not mathematical) can contain metaphor because language is largely a PRACTICAL invention that deals with non-quantum events.
Secondly, think about this. Very small particles and events can only be known and observed by us when we INTERACT with that world.
Think of giants and tiny midgets playing football. What happens when the giants collide with the midgets? VIOLENT interaction!
We bounce either light or electrons off of quanta to get our report.
When we bounce anything off quanta we INTERFERE with its location and its path in some way.
That is why we can EITHER know the location or the path---but--never both. Observation CHANGES path or location by the violent collision of light waves or electrons.
If you describe this using certain mysterious words and phrases it can sound mystical.
Language is the problem---not the phenomena.
When we observe or measure very small things we are like missionaries in a radically different culture. We INTERPRET in terms of OUR WORLD what we see. If we aren't careful we are labeling things "primitive" and "savage" willy nilly.
Whether we have a wave or we have a particle is largely a function of HOW we are detecting and measuring. The oscillation between wave and particle is a function of how we employ methodology.
We fit the data into a pre-existing EXPECTATION.
When the aborigines first saw the Spanaird arrive on horseback ---what they "saw" was half-man and half-horse! They saw "Gods".
They laid their conceptual vocabulary over events that the vocabulary had not been invented to describe. The result of such meetings is the very "mysterious" interpretions of ordinary and natural events.
NEVER CONFUSE an interpretation with an actual thing being described.
In a court of law the least accurate testimony is often EYEWITNESS.
Why? Our consciousness operates in terms of predictability and ordinariness.
To fit what we encounter when it is unpredictable and extraordinary results in a disconnect between observation and description.
Even in science.