Leolaia those are some horrible examples. Overlooking the fact that you just posted a bunch of isolated verses unrelated to each other, the verses you posted have nothing to say about an afterlife:
Judges 2:10 "After that whole generation had been gathered to their fathers, another generation grew up, who knew neither the LORD nor what he had done for Israel."
This verse is speaking of a burial not of a conscious afterlife. This is exactly what we saw with Jacob when he lived in Egypt.
Genesis 47: 28 Jacob lived in Egypt seventeen years, and the years of his life were a hundred and forty-seven. 29 When the time drew near for Israel to die, he called for his son Joseph and said to him, "If I have found favor in your eyes, put your hand under my thigh and promise that you will show me kindness and faithfulness. Do not bury me in Egypt, 30 but when I rest with my fathers, carry me out of Egypt and bury me where they are buried."
As you can see Judges is saying when one generation died off and was buried with their fathers. This same principle also applies to 1 Kings 2:10 11:43, 13:22, 14:31, and 15:8.
Psalm 30:2-3, 49:14-19, 22:28-29, and 86:13 are references to a resurrection which is very different from an afterlife.
Do the Jews of the Bible include the first-century Pharisees?
No it doesn't because Jesus makes it clear throughout the New Testament that the Jews of the first century beliefs were perverted and they didn't follow the teaches that have been passed down from Moses.
