Theistic Evolution

by cofty 195 Replies latest watchtower beliefs

  • ninja_matty69
    ninja_matty69

    You said "extrapolation of "micro-evolution" may have been partly true 150 years ago. It could not be more wrong today. You need to read something that has been written since 1860."

    I asked if you are saying macro evolution has been observed/tested. You didn't answer me, now you want to make out some irrelevant excuse about how i am avoiding your question and suggesting until i answer you, you won't continue and support your statement.

    The real reason you will not explain why you say i made many mistakes in my post and why you won't explain why macro evolution has been supported in the past 150 years is because it does not exist. There are no books under the sun that provide laboratory test results or observations of macro evolution. Dawkins tried but it is a well know fail.

  • cofty
    cofty

    Matty - This thread is about Theistic Evolution, it was designed to be a fundie-free zone. Did you read the OP before you joined in?

    I will address your random assertions briefly but I still want you to answer my question.

    until i answer you, you won't continue and support your statement.

    What statement?

    Firstly you need to define micro and macro evolution. Its not a term that is used by scientists unless they are debating creationists. Precisely where are you drawing the line?

    Evolution is about gradual change over very long periods of time. The evidence that this happened is overwhelming. The fact that you ask if "marco evolution" has been observed happening in the last 150 years shows you don't understand it.

    With your constant references to Herring Gulls you seem to want to argue against the subject of "ring species" although I'm not sure you remember anything about it except it was something to to do with speciation which you think is a bad thing.

    Perhaps you could explain your point more fully, there is no point in me explaining it if you were referring to something else.

    Darwin began to form his hypothesis when he observed the similarity of speicies in geographically related places. The variety that was possible through selective breeding was also an important clue. If Darwin was to come back today he would hardly recognise his own theory it has advanced so far. The evidence for it has come from so many interconnected fields of science it is now beyond serious doubt.

    In particular the field of genetics has made it impossible for an informed, unbiased person to doubt that every living thing evolved from a common ancestor. Darwin knew nothing about genetics although Mendel's work existed in his day. If we had nothing at all apart from the evidence from genetics, evolution would still be a fact beyond sensible dispute.

    We also have an embarrasment of riches in the fossil record with so many amazing intermediate forms telling the story of evolution.

    So please tell us which book on evolution written by real scientists you have studied? I am thinking the answer is none?

  • binadub
    binadub

    binadub - you are confusing me.

    It's part of my charm.
    No, I think we are confusing each other. It seems to be a matter of definition and semantics.
    I'm seeing that I may have confused you to some degree because when I say "intelligent design" I mean it in a generic sense (no caps) whereas I think you see Intelligent Design as an organization, equating it with the Discovery Institute. I see it as a theory that they are pressing, you see it as the organization. I see "intelligent design" as simply meaning a superior intelligence is responsible for creation as opposed to atheism.

    I have never called ID a religion. It is creationism in disguise so perhaps you extrapolated from that?

    You're saying ID is not a religion, but it is "creationism."
    So are you saying creationism is not religion?
    In 1987 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that creationism is religion, not science, and cannot be advocated in public school classrooms.
    That's the whole premise for not allowing it to be taught in school--separation of church and state.

    What "red herrings" are you referring to?

    You seem to avoid my points that DI does not present ID as "creationism" (in the popular sense of being YECism). In spite of the fact that I have repeatedly said ID is not science, you asked me what ID has contributed to science. That, imo, is a red herring argument.

    Come to think of it, however, I guess I could say that ID has contributed some scientists to science. :-)
    (Are you a scientist?)

    Also, on the red-herring point, you seem to keep trying to get the discussion with me to be about evolution. I'm not discussing evolution, and I'm sure you know that subject better than I. What I do maintain is that ID is not anti-evolution. It is, however, anti-atheist, and that may be the point of contention.

    Intelligent Design (ID) is not religion and it is not science, - binadub

    So we agree "Intelligent Design" is not science. That's progress. I would go further and say its anti-science. Of course its mission is to convince America that it is science.

    It is not anti-science. I think saying its mission is to convince America that it is science might be a red herring. But I think it is true that they hope to get their theistic view represented, just as atheism is covertly implied in evolution. The DI people from what I can see do not deny evolution, but they would like to get mathematical "Probability" included as might relate to upward natural selection, as well as "Irreducible Complexity" and "Specified Complexity." I would have no problem with those theories being included in curriculum provided that they are 1) testable and 2) falsifiable, etc.


    intelligent design does not claim that modern biology can identify whether the intelligent cause detected through science is supernatural... - DI website
    Now you can claim they are lying, but regardless of the personal objectives of some of its proponents, that's from the mission statement is for Discovery Institute. - binadub
    The main piece of evidence I presented was an official internal document published by the DI called the "Wedge Strategy" which was leaked and widely distributed. The DI have confirmed it is genuine. It proved beyond any shadow of doubt that thier ambiguity about the supernatural is a lie. They studiously avoid using the "god" word because they know that puts them in conflict with the constitution. You have fallen for their deception which is why you think ID is not creationism.

    Why did you ignore the Wedge Document in your reply?


    My reply was getting long and it was getting late. The Wedge document does not imo prove that "intelligent design" is religion. But again, I'm thinking of ID in a generic definiton, not an organization. I don't care what the proponents of the Design Institute believe so I have only given Wedge a cursory reading. It's my understanding that it was intended to be a fund-raising strategy to promote ID theory in the schools.

    Let me try to explain it with an illustration.
    Let's say a company (Co-1) is in competition with another company (Co-2), so they plan a strategy to expose corruption in the other company. Their motive for doing this is to gain competitive advantage in order to make a greater profit rather than for justice. So they actively implement their plan to expose corruption in the other company and they eventually succeed.

    Now from my perspective, I don't care what the motive of Co-1 is. All I'm concerned with is that the corruption in Co-2 was exposed. Regardless of C0-1's reasons, the result was a revelation of what is true.

    So I don't care what DI's alleged motives are as long as the legal system keeps them on track with their stated purpose as it is now presented. In that regard I think the opposition they get from your community is a good thing, because that constant criticism will force them to keep it legal.


    The issue is not about evolution versus religion, it's about atheism versus deism.

    Nobody has raised deism. With very few exceptions ID proponents are theists. TE proponents are theists. If you want to discuss deism feel free to open a new thread.

    *I* have raised "deism" because imo that IS the stated objective of "intelligent design" (generic definition). When DI states, as it does in my quote above, and you quoted my quote in your reply, that "intelligent design does not claim that modern biology can identify whether the intelligent cause detected through science is supernatural... - DI website

    . . . THAT is deism by definition imo. If they go beyond deism, then it starts becoming religion.

    We are discussing the merits of TE. I only raised ID to prevent confusion about the topic.

    And I apologized for missing your point and was willing to let the topic of ID drop in this thread. You promised to address it in another thread, and I was even going to let that drop when you didn't. I have kept responding to you here because I didn't want to ignore your replies to me. I'm not trying to interfere with your TE discussion. I tend to agree with you about that.

    You ask what I say Intelligent Design has contributed to science...Comment: Red herring...&Answer: Nothing--it isn't science.
    ID is not science. ID is not religion. ID is not anti-evolution. Like atheism, ID is a philosophy about origin. - binadub


    You are the only person who seems to think ID has any merit but who concedes its not science. You have missed the whole point of ID.

    It seems to me that you miss the point of ID. That's where I think the confusion lies--our different definitions of what ID is. I think it's simply supposing a Creator based on viable theoretical argument to support it; you think it is an organized religious movement (YEC creationism).

    I think a lot of things that are not science have merit. The point of contention of ID is opposition to atheism. I am not an atheist, so I think ID has merit. I assume you think atheism has merit. I don't accuse you of missing the point of atheism nor do I think I miss the point of atheism on the premise that I don't agree with it. ID is simply the theoretical antithesis of atheism; it is not science, nor anti-science, nor evolution, nor anti-evolution.
    It [ID] has two central claims -
    1. That an intelligent designer can be detected through the application of a the science of "specified complexity".
    2. That certain molecular systems are "irreducibley complex" and require an intellgent designer.
    These are sceintific claims - or to be more accurate they are psuedo-scientific claims
    .

    I particularly tend to see merit in "specified complexity."
    I think of it like this:

    For simplicity's sake, there was a fellow in Italy in the 1600s who invented the piano. The piano is a complex musical instrument. It would seem the person who invented it had an extraordinary sense for the difference between pleasant sound and irritating noise and arranging different sounds into melodies. Of course the piano can make either kind of sound, melody or noise depending on how the different keys are pressed, in what order and combination, and in what rhythm. Now the odds ("probability science") of setting the piano out in a hail storm and getting a concerto are remote (a form of specified complexity).

    Then Bach in the 1700s began writing down chords, and it is thought that over time this was the beginning of musical "theory." And many composers followed, implement that theory and advancing it, and musicians followed and beautiful music.

    Now the inventor of the piano did not create all the beautiful music, and his instrument could be used to make harsh meaningless noise as well. The inventor just created the instrument upon which others developed theory and advanced the art of the music over time indefinite.

    Another analogy was attributed to Newton as I heard it, that saying there is no god is like saying you get Webster's dictionary from an explosition in the printing shop. Or the arrangement of letters of the alphabet in this post are, as I understand it, an example of "specified complexity," not likely to happen by random chance.

    I'm no scientist, but I personally do not consider that to be pseudo-science. It is observable, testable, and falsifiable. I think some scientists agree.

    It is anti-evolution becasue it wants to insert the supernatural into a natural process. For example a lot of progress has been made in explaining the evolution of the bacterial flagellum but Behe et al continue to insist it must have a supernatural designer.

    I'll quote DI's own statement from their Web site again:
    "... intelligent design does not claim that modern biology can identify whether the intelligent cause detected through science is supernatural..." - DI website

    To be fair, I am aware that belief in God is what the proponents believe personally. They believe in an intelligent creator and so do I, personally. But that is not what they are advocating be taught in the schools--because they know they can't. Nevertheless, I still want to make it clear that I do not support ID being taught in school science--because, as said, it is not science.

    Perhaps you could sum up your personal position on evolution in a few words, it might help me understand your point. I am still puzzled about what you are saying.

    My view of evolution or your view of evolution is immaterial to my points about what "intelligent design" is or is not. My point is simply that "intelligent design" is not Young-Earth anti-evolution creationism. And while that term is employed by religious apologists, it is not in of itself religion, and in particular it is not by definition YECism. I have no problem with observed evolution, and I believe a Creator is responsible.

    I think we've more than covered it. Again, I apologize for getting it off track from your intended discussion. I would have been fine with it continuing in another thread.
    Thanks though for a good discussion. I'm going to let you have the last word. :-)

    ~Binadub

  • simon17
    simon17

    There are no books under the sun that provide laboratory test results or observations of macro evolution. Dawkins tried but it is a well know fail.

    So obviously no one can show you laboratory tests of millions of years. You know that is impossible. Yes we have seen examples of speciation. Yes laboratory tests all confirm evolution happening. Has anyone ever witnessed the type of changes that take 10 million years in a lab in the last 150? You know the answer to that is no. But every possible field that can offer corroborating evidence to this happening has done so.

    Lets put it this way. Do you believe in the Theory of Continental Drift? I'm sure you must acknowledge that continental plates are drifiting a few inches every year. This theory also has only been postulated in the last 150 years. Would you deny the theory because we have only ever observed "micro continental drift" and never "macro continental drift". Would anyone be so foolish to say, "yes, a billion years ago the continents might have been a mile or two from their current positions. But surely there was never something like pangea. Never has a human being observed the continents move entirely across the globe." Most likely you find that foolish, because science has corroborated that continental drift is true from every possible related field.

  • peacefulpete
    peacefulpete

    Sulla, it is interesting that you mention written tales of dieties of other cultures having interacted with humans in the same paragraph as your citing the written tale of your deity having interacted with humans but apparently don't equate them. But your point is again intriguing, how ancient is the idea of a deity that is remote, distant and only accessible unidirectionally through prayer? Has any cult actually attempted worship of a deity without some form of occassional claim of active presence? I'd hazard to guess a psychological necessity behind doctrines like the presence through the eucharist, or Dionysus proving his presence through annually changing water to wine. The perrenial absence of the deities is perhaps just too much to swallow without some form of reassurance of invisible prescence through rite and miracle. I really know of no practising Christian who doesn't believe that Jesus (or angel) isn't at least once in a while bodily nearby.

  • cofty
    cofty

    binadub, thanks for your reply I will get back to you this evening.

  • ninja_matty69
    ninja_matty69

    Cofty "What statement?" We are going around in circles. You said "extrapolation of "micro-evolution" may have been partly true 150 years ago. It could not be more wrong today" Presumably you are suggesting macro evolution has been seen/observed. This is the only explanation of why you would say this. You also said "so many blunders in one short post." What blunders? There aren't any of course. You are out of your depth and unable to support your said statements. Until you answer the above it is clear that any discussion with you will not be fruitfull. I will continue to debate with others who have more wit. Simon "So obviously no one can show you laboratory tests of millions of years." Thankyou. So we agree that nobody has ever seen/observed/tested macro evolution. This is why i say it is an extrapolation theory. Darwin et al provide countless data demonstrating micro evolution and adaptation. But over the evolutionary cycle this reprents about 0.00000001% of the whole evolutionary process postulated. It is remiss that "scientists" and i use the term loosely use such minimal data to support the other 99.999999 of theory that they have a pre-conceived notion about. This is why i say it is extrapolation theory. This is my point. I hear what you say about continental drift theory and i accept the analogy is a good one. On the latter you may be right. You could also be right about macro evolution but i personally disagree. A stock market analyst can guess on two companies using 0.0000001% of statistical data and other facts. He may predict both right, neither, one but not the other. My other point here is who would put their mortgage on an analyst getting his prediction right on such minimal data. If the data proved say 50% that the evolution theories were tested etc. then it may be a slightly different story. 70/30 even more so. But as it is we have 0.00001% fact and 99.999999 extrapolation THEORY. Dawkins believes this theory is well documented like other theories such as the earth revolving around the sun and/or gravity. Really this is a very great lie and should be clarified as such. My final point to you on the subject is you may be right or maybe wrong like the stock market analyst. But consider that the 0.000001% data also sits nicely with the biblical creation model. God created each one according to their kind and designed them to adapt to their environment, as per the data. I could be right or wrong. We both have faith.

  • Sulla
    Sulla

    Sulla, it is interesting that you mention written tales of dieties of other cultures having interacted with humans in the same paragraph as your citing the written tale of your deity having interacted with humans but apparently don't equate them.

    Not sure what you mean. I think that the old gods really did exist: Zeus really was some amazing guy (or set of guys) who was viewed as a god after his death. Gilgamesh (or his composite) really existed and he had a mother who was considered to be extra special in some way. I'm partial to Girard's approach to violence, sacrifice, and religion. In this view, the main problem to be solved for men is how to live together without society devolving into some sort of Hobbesian nightmare. Communal violence is the answer. Of course, it is also the problem. But that's another discussion, I guess.

    But your point is again intriguing, how ancient is the idea of a deity that is remote, distant and only accessible unidirectionally through prayer? Has any cult actually attempted worship of a deity without some form of occassional claim of active presence?

    I don't know: Plato, maybe? Pythagoreans? Not too many, I don't think. That's one reason I think Girard is on to something.

    I'd hazard to guess a psychological necessity behind doctrines like the presence through the eucharist, or Dionysus proving his presence through annually changing water to wine. The perrenial absence of the deities is perhaps just too much to swallow without some form of reassurance of invisible prescence through rite and miracle.

    Well, yeah. Unless you are some freaky Gnostic or Platonist or something. That's one reason sacrifice has been the way in which people worship throughout 99.999% of human existence. A corpse is real.

    I really know of no practising Christian who doesn't believe that Jesus (or angel) isn't at least once in a while bodily nearby.

    Heh. You should hang out with more Protestants, they don't do the Real Presence so much. Hell, most Christians don't really think Jesus even has a body now! True story: My old parish had a poster they put up during stewardship month (when you sign up for various activities for the year: teaching Sunday school, food drive, whatever). It said, "He has no hands but yours." The point being that Jesus, being a spirit, cant go around lifting canned peas to stock the food bank. After a week or two, they changed it out to a slightly different slogan: somebody had pointed out that the first poster was actually heretical in that it denied the Resurrection. The central claim of the Christian faith being that Jesus most emphatically does have hands now.

  • jamesmahon
    jamesmahon

    Ninja. If the only evidence for evolution was the tiny drift in a genetic pool for a particular breeding population of organisms I would grant you that this would not be strong evidence that evolution by natural selection explains all the diversity in species. It would be evidence for it, just not conclusive evidence. The genius (or fortune) or Darwin was to actually be able to reach this conclusion with even less evidence than this as he had no understanding of genetics. If Darwin had not been around then it is likely we would still have exactly the same theory of evolution that we have today because all the empirical evidence since then points to broadly the conclusion he reached.

    Reminds me of the conversation I had on the train with a Christian early in the week (which I may post on)

    Christian: "Well, god exists whether you believe in him or not"

    Me: "Well evolution happened for billions of years before there was anyone around to believe in him"

  • Caedes
    Caedes

    Ninja Matty69

    Like what? Are you suggesting macro evolution has occured in the past 150 years and has been observed?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylon-eating_bacteria

    Please see above for a single easy to understand example of evolution in action.

    In simple terms bacteria have evolved an ability to 'eat' an entirely man made substance - nylon.

    This ability clearly shows a living organism adapting and evolving to suit its environment.

    All of the changes that we are likely to see in a single human lifespan will be small, evolution is merely the accumulation of those small changes.

    As others have already pointed out in science we like to clearly define terms and there is no definition of 'micro' or 'macro' evolution. If you don't define the terms (even if it is only as you see it) how can anyone present evidence of one or the other. The example I have provided of bacteria exhibiting an entirely new ability is a prime example of the kind of changes predicted by science. However if you believe that 'macro' evolution involves us sprouting wings or somesuch nonsense then it is best to get that out in the open early on so nobody has to waste any time presenting evidence which you are never going to accept.

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