@Band on the Run
Britannica "Judaism, as the Jewish religion came to be known in the 1 st century AD, was based on ancient Israelite religion, shorn of many of its Canaanite characteristics but with the addition of important features from Babylonia and Persia. The Jews differed from other people in the ancient world because they believed that there was only one God." Here's the OT proof:
NIV "Don't all of us have one Father? Didn't one God create us?" Mal 2:10 "You alone are God." Ps 86:10
LIT "Jehovah, You are our Father... we all are Your handiwork." Isa 64:8
CLV "There is none like You among the elohim, O Yahweh." Ps 86:8
This Scriptural evidence shines a bright light on the Trinitarians paper trail. 1 st century Christians did not believe in a Trinity doctrine. One God divisible by "holy three" entities is absurd to Christian JEWS whose theology comes from Judaism. Furthermore, there is no 1 st CENTURY Jewish Christian polemic signature writing arguing for an ineffable mysterious Godhead that somehow is "one God, with three eternal personalities." Why is this important to note? JEWS are the only ones allowed to write Biblical theology:
"Moses...received living words to pass on to us [Jews];" Acts 7:38 "Advantage...in being a Jew...Jews have been ENTRUSTED with the very words of god." NIV Ro 3:1-2
None of the apostles or NT writers uses this 4 th century language:
Athanasian Creed "The Father is almighty, the Son almighty, and the Holy Spirit almighty;
The Godhead of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, is all one; and yet they are
not three eternals but one eternal"
This articulation began arriving in the Constantinian 4 th CENTURY with non-Jew theological revisionist GENTILE Athanasius; Egyptian cleric from the Alexandrian diocese, exiled for 17 years—by emperors Constantine, Constantius, Julian and Valens—for his novel Hellenized theology which places the Hebrew God in the pantheon of Greek mythology.
If Trinitarian theology is fundamental change to Christianity it wouldn't take 300 years for it to be authenticated. Any FUNDAMENTAL legitimate change would happen in 1 st century Christianity. This sort of change would model the circumcision fundamental change. Judaizer objectors to ending circumcision Ga 2:14 force a cause celebre public debate to be heard by Jewish Christian pillars, apostles and elders. These JEWISH Christians accountable for the foundation of Christianity resolve the circumcision issue by ending it. This foundational change comes early in Christianity's development. Clearly, any other fundamental foundation change (like Trinity theology) would be given the same cause celebre attention early in Christianity's development. Absence of early polemic signature writings and public debate speaks volumes about the illegitimacy of the Trinity doctrine. The OFFICIAL WRITTEN CREEDS expressing triune language start hitting the planet during political battles amongst Catholic clerics at the Constantine 325CE synod in Nicaea, Asia Minor.
Theory that the Trinity is a 300 year trickledown metamorphosis and therefore legitimate is false, it is not compatible with canonical authentic Jewish Christian theology.
Just as JWs can't force the name Jehovah into the Greek text to bolster their Yahwist religious fantasy, Trinitarians can't force tritheism into the Greek text to bolster their religious triune fantasy. Both beliefs are ideological inventions by men. Trinitarians are disciples of Athanasius, JWs are disciples of Rutherford. TIMING of each historic narrative debunks their claims to legitimacy. Trying to calibrate the NT with a Trinity calibration is a falsifiable reach too far.
Sidebar: "Through these he has given us his precious and wonderful promises, so that through them you may participate in the DIVINE NATURE, seeing that you have escaped the corruption that is in the world caused by evil desires." 2Pet 1:4
Jesus having "divine nature" does not make him equal with the Father, just as Christian "participating in divine nature" clearly doesn't make them equal with the Father. Jesus' divinity (god) and Christians divinity (gods) does not make these divinities equal to the Father, and if unequal automatically false divinities (false gods).
There is a divine class of legitimate gods of which the Father is supreme (has no God above him). Jesus is second rank (has the Father as his God, Re 3:12; 21:7 ). and Christians are a lower rank (with the Father as their God).