Hello Seeker,
And Freud's method of treatment was and is extremely effective for many psychoanalytical disorders.
Exactly what was Freud's method of treatment which was so effective? Which psychoanalytical disorders were so positively affected by this type of treatment?
Not everybody wants to put in the work this method requires, so some professionals went in different directions to find "quick fixes" that would be more popular to the masses.
What "quick fixes"? Which professionals and which schools of theory are you referring to?
I know a little about Freud, basically, he's considered the founder of psychoanalysis, MD, in the Victorian era, and also a high percentage of his patients were female. He believed strongly in the analysis of dreams - where real truths of the person could be found, if one interpreted the symbols of dreams correctly. He also felt he could do that.
He believed the unconscious was vastly more important than the "tip of the iceburg" - our conscious. And in the unconscious was our childhood, infanthood, and all our sexual urges which were surpressed (and might have been in the Victorian time.)
However, his studies and findings are called into question on several major points - one point was that they weren't controlled studies. Agreed - he's had much influence upon us, his theories in some areas stand the test of time.
But so have other theories.
Perhaps there is no completely one right way - or wrong way.
Interestingly, professionally, all these schools of thought are still referred to as "theories." Which can - or cannot - be proven scientifically. As is taught - the scientific study of the mind is still a young "science" trying to establish itself. Afterall, how do you study something which can't be measured, seen, felt, etc - the thought process.
Quote: Cognitive Therapies Treatments designed to remove irrational beliefs and negative thoughts that are presumed to be responsible for psychological disorders.
One technique is to challenge the beliefs directly, through active and aggressive confrontation. In rational-emotive therapy, developed by Albert Ellis,the therapist acts as a kind of cross-examiner, verbally assaulting the client's irrational thought processes.
The important part of rational-emotive therapy is the therapist's attack on the rationality of the client's beliefs. The therapist points out the irrationality of the client's thought processes, often in a confrontation manner, in the hope that his or her beliefs will ultimately be rejected lessening their emotional consequences. The therapist tries initially to pinpoint which of these beliefs characterize a particular client's thought processes, so they can be changed accordingly.
What makes these beliefs irrational is their inflexibility an absoluteness. I must be loved and approved; I mustbe thoroughly competent; I need someone sronger than myself. The client firmly believes that things must be a particular way or something awful or catastrophic will happen.
Creator of rational-emotive therapy, Albert Ellis (1962)
Psychology, The Adaptive Mind, p 595
Interestingly, Ginny Toskins has written much about this type of therapy within the recent months. Some good points were made, as most people hold some - or many - irrational thoughts. ie: I'm no good because I'm 20 lbs overweight.
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