Hello Jan,
I both agree and disagree with your second argument. Surely the main problem is that there is an organization that makes basically nice people do atrocities. But I cannot agree that this abstains them from responsibility for their own actions. We are all answering for what we do and did, no matter what context we are working in.
I do agree that in the final event each of us, regardless of our motives will face the responsibility of our actions, this includes all JW's who only claim to be following orders and actually everybody in any socially contextual group.
What makes this a little difficult to quantify, and slightly different from most of the more common social situations is that these people have been persuaded to believe that they are following commands from, something unseen, from God and not from men. Though their impulsion is most definitely human, they do not see it that way. They may say, "I am prepared to die for God", when actually what they mean is "I am prepared to die for the WTS". I do not believe that many practicing JWs understand this, though those who formulate the strategies and send out the soldiers do.
I hate to drag the Nuremberg trials into this as the analogy has been thrashed to death on this Board before, but we must acknowledge that it was not the German people, or the German army that was indicted for the crimes of the nation, but its few dozen leaders. I do see this as a valid argument. Each German lived with the result of their beliefs, but the true criminals were identified as the NS leadership who cunningly controlled and manipulated the people. It was only when these were dealt with that the NS ideology crumbled.
The point I was making is that many XJWs feel that they accomplish some high ideal by attacking individual JWs, by embarrassing them intellectually, divulging details of their failings publicly, sneering at the way they practice their faith. IMHO they accomplish nothing. In fact quite the contrary, they may even harden the resolve of those who are being attacked in such a manner. JWs are a symptom. Their leadership is the disease. While the JW's are much easier to target, they are often used as such because XJWs cannot get their hands around the throat of a GB member....lol
A very difficult subject to analyze Jan, and frankly I am still working my way through this one.
Best to you - HS